2017年12月四级第一套

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1A)HergrandfatherC)HerfriendErika.B)HergrandmotherD)Herlittlebrother.2A)Bytakingpicturesforpassers-byC)Byworkingparttimeatahospital.B)BysellinglemonadeandpicturesD)Byaskingforhelponsocialmedia.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3A)Testingtheefficiencyofthenewsolarpanel.B)Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.C)Generatingelectricpowerforpassingvehicles.D)Findingcheaperwaysofhighwayconstruction.4A)Theyaremadefromcheapmaterials.B)Theyareonlyabouthalfaninchthick.C)Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.D)Theycanstandthewearandtearofnaturalelements.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5A)ThelackofcluesaboutthespeciesC)Endlessfightingintheregion.B)InadequatefundingforresearchD)Thehazardsfromthedesert.6A)Toobservethewildlifeinthetwonationalparks.B)TostudythehabitatoflionsinSudanandEthiopia.C)Toidentifythereasonsforthelions,disappearance.D)Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe“lostlions”.7A)Lions’tracksC)Somecampingfacilities.B)LionswalkingD)Trapssetbylocalhunters.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8A)AspecialgiftfromthemanC)Acallfromherdad.B)HerweddinganniversaryD)Her“luckybirthday”.9A)ThrewherasurprisepartyC)Boughtheragoldnecklace.B)TookheronatripoverseasD)Gaveherabigmodelplane.10A)Whatherhusbandandthemanareupto.B)Whathasbeentroublingherhusband.C)Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.D)Thegiftherhusbandhasbought.11A)Hewantstofindoutaboutthecouple’sholidayplan.B)Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple’sholidayturnsout.C)Hewilltellthewomanthesecretifherhusbandagrees.D)Hewillbegladtobeaguideforthecouple’sholidaytrip.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12A)Theytaketherival’sattitudeintoaccount.B)Theyknowwhentoadoptatoughattitude.C)Theyseetheimportanceofmakingcompromises.D)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.13A)TheyknowwhentostopC)Theyknowwhentomakecompromises.B)TheyknowhowtoadaptD)Theyknowhowtocontroltheiremotion.14A)TheyarepatientC)Theyaregoodatexpression.B)TheylearnquicklyD)Theyupholdtheirprinciples.15A)ClarifyitemsofnegotiationC)Gettoknowtheotherside.B)Makeclearone’sintentionsD)Formulateone’sstrategy.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16A)HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.B)WhentheInternationalSpaceStationwasbuilt.C)Howmanyspaceshuttlemissionstherewillbe.D)WhenAmerica’searliestspaceprogramstarted.17A)Theytriedtomakebestuseofthelatesttechnology.B)Theytriedtomeetastronauts’specificrequirements.C)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.D)Theyaccuratelycalculatedthespeedoftheorbitingshuttles.18A)TheyareexpensivetomakeC)Theywerefirstmadeinspace.B)TheyareextremelyaccurateD)Theywereinventedinthe1970s.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19A)Everythingwasnaturalandgenuinethen.B)Peoplehadplentyoflandtocultivatethen.C)Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.D)ItwaswhenherancestorscametoAmerica.20A)TheywereknowntobecreativeC)Theyhadallkindsofentertainment.B)TheyenjoyedlivingalifeofeaseD)Theybelievedinworkingforgoals.21A)ChattingwithherancestorsC)Furnishinghercountryhouse.B)DoingneedleworkbythefireD)Polishingallthesilverwork.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22A)SitdownandtrytocalmyourselfC)Useamaptoidentifyyourlocation.B)CallyourfamilyorfriendsforhelpD)Trytofollowyourfootprintsback.23A)Youmayendupenteringawonderland.B)Youmaygetdrownedinasuddenflood.C)Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.D)Youmayfindawayoutwithoutyourknowingit.24A)WalkuphillC)Startafire.B)LookforfoodD)Waitpatiently.25A)Check