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倒装句请你们出去好吗一倒装句是倒装不是装逼1.倒装句定义:倒装--倒装是语序的颠倒。主语在谓语前是正常语序,如果把谓语放到主语前面那就称为倒装了。Iwillneverbelieveyou.NeverwillIbelieveyou.英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。2.倒装句的种类•全部倒装:这个就比较牛逼了•如果谓语提到主语前面,则句子为倒装语序,有时整个谓语提前,称为全部倒装。•Downfellhalfadozenapples.•Therecomesthebus!•Incameamanwithawhitebeard.•部分倒装:•有时只有部分谓语提前,称为部分倒装(疑问句)•Howareyoudoing?•Whydidn'tyoucome?•OnlyoncewasJohnlatetoclass.01全部倒装dropthebeatsDJ表语或者过去分词提前时一些地点副词或者方向副词在句首介词短语在句首030201完全倒装的条件•1.一些地点副词或者方向副词在句首A.there,here,now,then,away,aroundThere'sthebell.HereistheaddressofyourhotelNowcomesyourturn.Thencamethedayofhisexamination.Awaywenttherunners.Roundandroundflewtheplane.B.so,neither,nor引导的表示前后一致的句子He'sateacherandsoishiswife.Idon'teatmeatandneitherdoesTom.NorwillIdenythat.•2.表示地点的介词短语在句首Inthedistancecouldbeseenthepurplemountains.Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.•3.表语或分词在句首时•Tobecarefullyconsideredarethefollowingquestions.•Standingbesidethetablewasaninterpreter.•AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.01部分倒装skr~skr~1.用于疑问句你有freestyle吗DoyouspeakEnglish?2.用于省略if的虚拟条件句Hadyoureviewedyourlessons,youmighthavepassedtheexamination.由Ifyouhadreviewedyourlessons这样一个虚拟条件分句变过来的。3.用于“形容词(或名词、动词)+as(though)”引导的让步状语从句。Prettyassheis,sheisnotclever.Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.Moneyastheyhad,theydon’tknowhowtospendit.4.用于nosoonerthan,scarely/hardlywhen和notuntil的句型中。Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassbegan.Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.当Notuntil引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。5.用于never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,atnotime,notonly,barely,rarely,little,notabit,no等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.Atnotimecanyousay“no”totheorder.Helittlerealizeshowimportantthismeetingis./Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.只有当Notonly…butalso连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic.6.、“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序:Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。Onlyinthiswayareyouabletodoitwell.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Onlywhenhereturnedhomedidherealizewhathadhappened.当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。)7.在so/suchthat的结构中,若so置于句首,则句子部分倒装SodifficultaproblemisitthatIcan’tworkitout.Suchanoblepersonishethatpeopleallrespecthim.Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.8.用于某些祝愿的句子。Mayyousucceed.Mayyouhavealongandhappylife.•①Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.•A.didRosecare•B.Rosedidcare•C.Rosedoescare•D.doesRosecare•—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?•—Super!Rarely_________somuchmediaattention.•A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattract•C.adebatedidattractD.attractedadebate•③I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans______withmyprogress.•A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfied•C.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied•①Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.•A.didRosecare•B.Rosedidcare•C.Rosedoescare•D.doesRosecare•_________bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.•A.OnlyB.JustC.StillD.Yet•Onlythen___________howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.•A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize•Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.•A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas•_____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.•A.StrangeasmightitsoundB.Asitmightsoundstrange•C.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound•______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.•A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.Quietstudentashemaybe•C.BeaquietstudentashemayD.QuietashemaybeastudentTHANKSFORWATCHING
本文标题:大学英语倒装句
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