2015年《南方新高考》高考英语(新人教版,广东通用)一轮总复习配套课件：选修8 Unit 4 Py

Unit4Pygmalion运用词汇(会认，会写，理解意思，会运用)adaptationoutcomeacquaintancehandfulfortunesuperiorantiquemusicalcompromisehesitateclassifyremarkcondemnrobuncomfortabletroublesomemistakenbrilliantextraordinaryhorribleproperly与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达pass...offas...把……冒充为……makeone'sacquaintance结识intermsof...就……来说showsb.in领某人进来inneedof需要fadeout消退convinceherofhishonesty使她相信他的诚实Don'thesitatetoaskforhelp.不要有什么顾虑寻求帮助。withouthesitation毫不犹豫makeremarksaboutherappearance评论她的容貌remarkonhisabsence对他的缺席评论一番becondemnedtodeath被判处死刑becondemnedtoawheelchair被困在轮椅上condemnhimfortellinglies因说谎谴责他inamazement惊异地NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbacquaintance熟人；相识；了解acquaint使熟悉hesitation犹豫hesitate犹豫；踌躇hesitant犹豫不决的classification分类classify分类；归类；编排remark评论；言论；谈论remark评论；谈论；说起remarkable非凡的remarkably非凡地trouble麻烦trouble麻烦troublesome带来麻烦的；使人心烦的mistake错误mistake误解；误认mistaken(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的brilliance辉煌brilliant光辉灿烂的；才华横溢的；杰出的brilliantly卓越地horror害怕horrify使害怕horrible可怕的；恐怖的根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。1．Thisnaughtyboyisreally________________(惹人烦)．2．Starsare________________(闪闪发亮)intheclearnightsky.3．To________________(背叛)afriendisignoble.4．Mostpeople________________(谴责)wars.5．Thiswineis________________(优质的)tothatone.troublesomebrilliantbetraycondemnsuperior6．She________________(犹豫不决)andaskedmeifshecouldsitnearme.7．Imadehis______________longago.Wehavebeenfriendssincewewerechildren.8．Thisplayisan________________ofanovel.9．Sheinheritedalarge________________.10.Thechildwas________________(不舒服)inhistightboots.hesitatedacquaintanceadaptationfortuneuncomfortable运用所学的短语补全句子。1．你把自己冒充成鬼魂去吓唬那个小男孩是错误的。You'rewrongto________________________aghosttofrightenthelittleboy.2．“汤姆，把客人领进来并带他们到我的办公室。”史密斯先生说道。“Tom,________________________andaccompanythemtomyoffice，”saidMr.Smith.passyourselfoffasshowtheguestsin3．随着火车开得越来越远，他的脸和声音逐渐模糊起来。Asthetrainmovedfartherandfarther,hisfaceandvoice________________________.4．你从未认识他，难怪你不知道任何关于他的事。Youhavenever________________________.Nowonderyouknownothingabouthim.5．我拿起一沓信，开始把它们拆开。Ipickedup____________________andbegantoopenthem.6．要用科学的字眼来表述它是很困难的。Itisdifficulttoexpressit________________________.fadedoutmadehisacquaintanceahandfuloflettersintermsofscience7．古代人错误地认为地球是扁平的。Theancients________________________intheirbeliefthattheearthwasflat.8．总的来说，这有可能是真的。________________________，thismaybetrue.9．我们公司需要大量技术工人。Ourcompanyis_____________________________________.10．我们责备他的不良行为。We________________________________.weremistakenGenerallyspeakinginneedofalargenumberofskilledworkerscondemnedhimforhisbadconduct原句1Generallyspeaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass...总的来说，人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些……“areofahighersocialclass”中的of表示从属关系，常用于“beof(＋形容词)＋抽象名词”结构中，相当于“be(＋副词)＋该抽象名词的形容词”。1．我所说的非常重要。__________________________________________________2．商品应该具有优良的质量。__________________________________________________WhatIsaidisofgreatimportance/veryimportant.Productsshouldbeofgoodquality.原句2WhatifIwas？如果我是又怎么样？Whatif...？如果……将会怎么样？3．如果我们的计划行不通怎么办？__________________________________________________4．如果他不同意怎么办？__________________________________________________Whatifourplandoesn'twork?Whatifhedoesn'tagree?运用本单元的短语和句型用5个句子把下面的段落翻译成英文，并背诵之。在1997年6月，联合国志愿者计划开始在中国实施。当时，一些中国贫困地区是非常需要援助的。许多中国大学生毫不犹豫地参与了计划。就中国的志愿者而言，他们很惊奇地发现，这个计划很有意义，因为他们不仅可以帮助别人，而且也从活动中学到了更多从课本上学不到的知识。此外，该方案注重于促进国内外的志愿服务(volunteerism)。ItwasinJune1997thattheUnitedNationsVolunteersplanwasstartedinChina.Atthattime，ahandfulofpoorareasinChinawereingreatneedofassistance.ManyChinesecollegestudentsparticipatedintheprogrammewithouthesitation.IntermsoftheChinesevolunteers，theyfoundinamazementthattheprogrammewasofgreatsignificance，becausetheycouldnotonlyhelpothersbutalsolearnfromtheactivityalotmoreknowledgewhichcannotbeacquiredfromthetext.Moreover，theprogrammefocusedonpromotingvolunteerismbothathomeandabroad.语法填空专题十二特殊句型(固定短语)考查对固定结构(短语)的熟悉掌握程度。属于字词句层面考查语法。主要考查的知识点：强调和倒装两部分。重点复习：①考查知识之间的相互交叉的现象，加强综合考查语法知识的力度应该是这一内容命题的新趋势。②it形式主语和therebe句型的结合。③强调句和定语从句的结合。④主谓一致和时态语态的结合。⑤独立主格结构、平行结构和从句的结合。由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词。技巧1：由itis...that...强调结构形式，判断填it还是that。[例]Anditwasnotuntilthen21.________weknewthegirlwouldreceiveanoperationthenextday.(2013届六校高考模拟)解析：本题考查的是强调句型“itis...that...”，故填that。技巧2：由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装条件的only,so,neither,nor,never,hardly,seldom,not,until,had等，还是填do,does,did等。[例]Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhimto,__16__wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.(2013届广州模拟)解析：由wouldhewear可知这是倒装句，根据句子意思可知应填nor/neither。技巧3：由it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格处是否填it。[例]Sherememberedhowdifficult________wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.(2009年广东高考第31题)解析：本句属于itisdifficulttodosth.句型，由句式结构可知，本句中tochooseasuitableChristmaspresent...是真正的主语，difficult作表语，空格处应填it作形式主语。技巧4：so/such...that...句型。[例]Thismadethegoatsojealous________itbeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey.解析：由句式结构可知，这是so...that...句型，应填that。技巧5：more...than...(与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。如：[例]Cynthia'sstoryshowsvividlythatpeopleremembermorehowmuchamanagercares________howmuchhepays.解析：由句式结构可知，这是more...than...句型，故填than。句意：与经理所给的报酬相比，雇员更铭记于心的是他的关心。【活学活用】(2013届六校第一次联考)OnOct.6th,2011,apieceofbreakingnewshitt