新概念英语第二册lesson11

Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms•1.Whatlanguage________(speak)inthatcountry?2.Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.•3.TheseTVsets________(make)inSichuan.4.Anewhospital________(build)inthisareanow.1、isspoken;2、hasbeenshown;3、aremade;4、isbeingbuilt•1.Thepen________well.•A.writesB.iswritten•C.waswrittenD.writing2.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.•A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace3.Ourcompositionsmust________nextMonday.•A.behandinB.behandedin•C.handedinD.behandingin•4.Thechildwill________backtohisparentsnextmonth.•A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending5.____hiswork____yet?•A.Have…beenfinishedB.Has…beenfinished•C.Has…finishedD.Have…finished6.Theclassroom________now.•A.iscleaningB.isbeing•C.isbeingcleanedD.iscleaned今日格言•Betteranopenenemythanafalsefriend.•虚伪的朋友比公开的敌人更可怕。•Better(be)alonethaninbadcompany.•宁可独处，勿交坏友。Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherOnebadturndeservesanother.恶有恶报。Onegoodturndeservesanother.善有善报。Discussion•Doyouoftenlendmoneytoyourfriends?•Doyouoftenborrowmoneyfromyourfriends?•Willyoureturnittimely？Doyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（礼尚往来）isgood?Why?Timelyreturnofaloanmakesiteasiertoborrowasecondtime.有借有还，再借不难。•Let’senjoytoday’sstory.Firstlistenandtrytounderstandthemainidea•ofthepaaasge.•1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonySteelecamein?•2.Wheredidheworkyearsago?•3.Whereisheworkingnow?•4.Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?5.Doesheeverpayitback?•6.Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?•7.Whatdidhewantyoutodo?Trytoanswerthequestions•1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonySteelecamein?•IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.•2.Wheredidheworkyearsago?•Heworkedinalawayer'sofficeyearsago.•3.Whereisheworkingnow?•Heisworkingatabanknow.Trytoanswerthequestions•4.Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?•Healwaysborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.•5.Doesheeverpayitback?•Heneverpaysitback.•6.Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?•Iaskhimtolentmetwentypounds.•7.Whatdidhewantyoutodo?•Hewantmetopayforhisdinner.TrytoanswerthequestionsWordsandexpressionsturnn.1）行为,举止2）（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。Heisalwaysreadytodoaturnforothers.他总是乐于为他人做好事。Themoonturnsroundtheearth.Phrases3）v.翻，转动，改变;转动，轮流•turnoff关闭turnon打开•turndown关小，调低，拒绝•turnup调高•turnin上交，转身进入•turnout生产，结果是，证明是•byturns轮流地taketurns依次•turnagainst背叛•turnto变成（into），求助于，借助于deservev.应得到，值得Hedeservespraise.Youdeservethebest.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.Hiswordsdeserveattention.他应该得到表扬。你应该得到最好的多劳多得他的话值得注意。lawyern.律师lawyer’soffice律师事务所court[kɔːt]法院prison['prɪz(ə)n]监牢judge[dʒʌdʒ]法官inspector[ɪn'spektə]检查员bankn.银行;河岸robthebank:抢银行abloodbank血库。asavingbank储蓄银行。ABCAgriculturalBankofChinaBCBankofChinaICBCIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaCBCConstructionBankofChina中国农业银行中国银行工商银行建设银行salary“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman领薪族(＝asalariedman)。工人等拿的“工资”叫做wages一般按日、按时或按件计算。领工资：collect/pickupsalary/wagespayback[1]偿还，还钱给（某人）payback还款=repayWillyoulendme$10?Iwillpayyoubacknextmonth.[2]回报HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？payoff[1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；eg.Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.[2]得到好结果,使…得益（besuccessful）。eg.Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。payfor付款payforsthpaysbforsth翻译下列句子你为那件裙子付了多少钱？你把钱还了吗？Howmuchdidyoupayforthatdress?Haveyoupaidthemoneyback?Borrow与lend•Borrow借，借入，经常与from连用。•Lend把----借给。借出。经常与介词to连用•CanIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?•I’llpayitbacktomorrow.•Canyoulendmesomemoney?•I’llpayitbacktomorrow.•Canyoulendyourcartomethisafternoon?immediatelyadv.马上，立即〔英国〕一…(就…)(＝assoonas)Itoldhimimmediatelyhecame.他一来我就告诉他了。Immediatelyafterthis.随即紧随这之后immediately=atonce=instantly=rightawayTonygetsagoodsalary.Hissalaryisvery_______.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.beautiful•Howmuchdidyou___theshopkeeperattheendofthisterm?•Aaskfor•Bpaidfor•Caskedfor•DpayforDCanyou_______me$100?~~~~~~Sorry,nottoday.IcanwhenIgetmy____attheendoftheweek.A.lend,salaryB.pay,salaryC.borrow,wagesD.lend,wagesD•---Wouldyouplease___somemoney__me?•---Ofcourse.Howmuchisok,Tom?•Aborrow,from•Blend,from•Cborrow,to•Dlend,toDAA的来历AA是AlgebraicAverage的缩写。意思是代数平均。意思可以从字面看出，就是按人头平均分担帐单的意思。这个意思首先来自英国人对荷兰人的偏见，因为古荷兰人就是平分帐单的，英国人认为荷兰人没有绅士风度。因为在古英语中与荷兰有关的东西大部分都是贬义的。但AA制还有其他说法，比如香港人把AA作为AllApart的缩写，意为全部分开。还有人认为AA是英文ActingAppointment的缩写。【Keystructures】复习动词时态（6大时态回顾）•TheTajMahal______(build)intheseventeenthcenturyfortheemperorShahJehan.Afewyearsafterhe______(become)ruler,hiswife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal,______(die).TheTajMahal______(build)inherhonour.Experts______(call)infrommanypartsoftheworldtoconstructthedomesandtodecoratethewalls.TheTajMahalwhich______(begin)in1632and______(complete)in1654______(cost)afortune.•Uptothepresentday,it__________(visit)•bymillionsofpeople.wasbuiltbecamediedwasbuiltwerecalledwasbegunwascompletedcosthasbeenvisited•TheTajMahal泰姬陵•inone'shonour为了纪念某人•uptothepresentday=uptonow注意以下句中的语序，在动词后面均有一个代词或名词(用红色斜体印出)。Hewantsmetoaskyouaquestion.他让我问你一个问题。BillhelpedTonytodigthishole.比尔帮助托尼挖了这个洞。Shetaughthersontoread.她教儿子读书。Weadvisedthemtostayathome.我们建议他们呆在家里。Theydidnotallowustoenterthemuseumbeforenineo’clock.他们不准许我们在九点之前进博物馆。句子排序•1.Theofficertofireorder