2020年人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案

2020年精编人教版英语资料八年级下册英语第一单元测试What’sthematter?笔试部分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.—Kelly,who'sthegirl__________glassesinthephoto?-一It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with2.Studentsshouldn’tgotoschoolbreakfast.It’sbadfortheirhealth.A.withB.withoutC.forD.by3.Victorcanplaypiano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A.aB.anC.the4.HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?-Acoolguy!Hismusicreallybeautiful.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks5.一Mum，I’mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!________A.What’swrong?B.Notatall.C.Allright.6.Youngpeopletodaypostingwonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontothemicromes-sage(微信）tosharewithfriends.A.areafraidofB.areusedtoC.areworriedabout7.AndreaBocellinever，whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.A.takesawayB.givesawayC.getsupD.givesup8.Hehurriedbackhomehisschoolbag.A.fetchedB.tofetchC.fetchingD.fetches9.—Whydidyougetuplatethismorning?—_________Istayeduplatelastnight,vA.BecauseB.SoC.BecauseofD.But10.—What’sthematterwithyou?一I________aheadache.A.haveB.takeC.makeD,like11.Toour__________,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed.A.surprisesB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising12.--Whatdidyoursisterdo?—-She_________thebusatthebusstopandwenthome.A.gottoB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotoff13.—Whatdidyousee?—Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriver.A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay14.It’s__________ownbusiness(事情）Pleasedoityourself.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.his15.Myfatheroftencookssomedeliciousfood_________forusathome.A.herselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的）15hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto17,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown18himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_19spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis20，andhedoesn’tknowhe'sabletospeak，’，onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，，，saidMr.Green.“We’vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It’scertainlyvery21，”anotherdoctorsaid.Perhapshe’llbeabletospeaksomeday.”22passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsaya23word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis24andsaid，“Passmethesalt,please.”Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyou25solongtospeak?”“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay，，，hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpotatoes.”16.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before17.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh18.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked19.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always20.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind21.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyiet22.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years23.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new24.A.chairB.mealG.handsD.books25.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waited三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AIt’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的），especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwice&day.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.26.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmuttonC.tofuD.fruitandvegetables27.Tofuisgoodfor______.A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students28.Whydopeoplehavemilk?A.It，sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.C.It’sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.29.Youshouldhavemilk.A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek30.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthisC.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofuBDoyouknowthestoryaboutVince?Itwasatruestory.VincewasanEnglishboyandhewaseightyearsold.Hedidn'tlikesoaporwater.Threeorfourtimesadayhismothersaidtohim,“Vince,yourhandsareverydirtyagain.”Goandwashthem.”ButVinceneverwashedthemwell.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterforafewsecondsandthentookthemoutagain.Vince’suncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithVince’sparents,andtheybroughttheirsmallson,Toby,withthem.Tobywassevenyearsoldandhedidn’tlikesoaporwater,either.’sparentsandsaidproudly(骄傲地），“Toby’shandsaredirtierthanmine,”“Ofcoursetheyare，”Tobysaidangrily.“YouareoneyearolderthanIam,”31.Vince’smotheraskedhimto______threeorfourtimesaday.A.washhishandsB.dohishomeworkC.cleanhisbedroomD.washhisteeth32.WhenVincesawToby’shands,hefelt________.A,sorryB.proudC.sadD.terrible33.Vince’shandswerealittle______thanToby’s.A.dirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smaller34.Fromthestoryweknowthat_______.A.Vincelikedsoapandwater,butTobydidn’tB.Tobylikedsoapandwater，butVincedidn’tC.VinceandTobylikedsoapandwaterD.VinceandTobydidn’tlikesoaporwater35.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven,CWhenIwasabout12，agirlinmyclasslikedtopointout(指出）myproblems.Iwastoothin；Iwasn’tagoodstudent；Italkedtoomuch；Iwastooproud(骄傲），andsoon.Atlast，Ibecameveryangryandrantomyfather.Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Arethesethingstrueornot?Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?Goandmakealistofwhatshesaida