2017人教版初中英语中考复习课件 简单句

考点精讲精练连词与状语从句综合测练中考链接首页末页考点精讲精练简单句包括：陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句和Therebe句型。但陈述句与疑问句体现在动词时态、语态等语法项目中，此处不作详述。其余句型总结如下：首页末页感叹句用来表示强烈的感情，句末多用“！”。句子结构如下：首页末页（1）感叹句的句式①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓+其他！Whatagoodbirditis!Whatanexcitingmatchitis!②What+形容词+不可数名词（可数名词复数）+主谓+其他！Whatbadweathertodayis!Whatsweetflowershesenttomeyesterday!③How+形容词副词+主谓+其他！Howwellthegirlsings!Howtallthetreeis!Howhardhestudies!首页末页（2）What和How选用判断感叹句的引导词是What还是How。先把主谓+其他部分去掉，看最后一个词是名词用What，是形容词或副词用How。若没有主谓则看句末一词而定，句末一词是名词用What，是形容词或副词用How。Whatafatduckitis!（主谓是itis,把它们去掉，最后一词是duck,为名词，故用What）Howfastthecatrunstocatchthemouse!（主谓是thecatruns,把它们及其它部分去掉，最后一词是fast,为副词，故用How）Whathelpfulinventions!（本句没有主谓，最后一词是inventions,为名词，故用What）首页末页（）1.widethestreetsare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa（）2.excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan（）3.—interestingtalkMr.Blackgaveus!—Yes.Wealllikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.HowanBC考点1专练C首页末页（）4.—AnearthquakehitChileonFebruary27th,2010.—terriblenews!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa（）5.—beautifulflowers!Whosentthemtoyou?—Ah,it’sasecret.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaAA首页末页（）6.—HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderland?—Yes.wonderfulthefilmis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa（）7.dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.HowBD首页末页用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等意义的句子。祈使句省去了主语you。在朗读此类句子时要用降调。（1）肯定结构：动词原形开头。如：Openthedoor！开门!Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。（2）否定结构：在动词原形前面加don’t。如：Don’tturnontheTV.不要打开电视机。（3）一般在句首或句尾加please表示委婉语气。但please加词尾时，前面用逗号隔开。如：Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.请自便吃点鱼吧。Gobacktoyourseat,please.请回位就座。首页末页（）1.Jim,readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.won’t（）2.usgoswimmingtogetherthisafternoon,OK?A.LetB.Don’tletC.WasD.Wasn’t（）3.—Help!Thereisabigsnakenearthehouse.—afraid.Itwillgoawaylater.A.Don’tB.NotC.Don’tbeD.BeAA考点2专练C首页末页（）4.talkanymore!Thebellhasrung.A.Don’tB.NoC.NotD.Notto（）5.—thesocks,Jim.Youshouldn’tthrowthemeverywhere.—OK.Mum.A.DriveB.TakeoffC.TryonD.PutawayAD首页末页Therebe句型表示“某处有某人（事物）”。be动词的形式与最靠近它的主语一致。如：Thereis（was）abookandtwopensonthedesk.（abook与be动词最近，故用is/was）桌面上有一本书和两支笔。Thereare（were）twopensandabookonthedesk.（twopens与be动词最近，故用are/were）桌面上有两支笔和一本书。Thereusedtobeabighouseinfrontofthemountain.在山的前面曾经有一座大屋。Therewillbemoretreesinthegardeninashorttime.很快这个花园里就会有更多的树。首页末页（）1.TheretwopicturesandamapofChinaonthebackwall.A.isB.amC.areD.was（）2.Thereadogandthreepigssleepinginfrontofmyhouselastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were（）3.Thereatempleatthetopofthemountainlonglongago.A.usedtobeB.willbeC.wereD.isCC考点3专练A首页末页（）4.—thereanywaterinthebottle?—Yes,thereis.A.IsB.AreC.HaveD.Has（）5.Theremanyfamilieswhichhaverobotsathomeinthefuture.A.isB.areC.willbeD.usedtobeAC首页末页（）1.quicklyherunstoschool!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How（）2.difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan（）3.oldbikeJimmyisriding!A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.HowDCC综合测练首页末页（）4.heavilytherainisfalling!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How（）5.wellyousingbutbadlyhedances!A.How;whatB.How;howC.What;whatD.What;how（）6usefulinformationhefoundfromtheInternet!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowDBA首页末页（）7.beautifulyournewdressis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa（）8.lovelygirl!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How（）9.interestingworkitistoteachthechildren!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowBBA首页末页（）10.goodjobshedoes!Sheisreallyaclevergirl.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa（）11.—Mom,doyoulikemydrawing?—！Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious（）12.terribleweatherwehadlastSunday!Wehadtostayathomeallday.A.WhatB.WhataC.SuchD.HowCCA首页末页（）13.deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How（）14.—goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.ItwasexcitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;soB.How;suchC.Whata;suchanD.How;soan（）15.—weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingontheSongshanLake.—Don’tworry.Let’sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.HowbadD.WhatbadBCD首页末页（）16.awayyourthingsandyourroomwilllooknicer.A.PuttingB.ToputC.PutD.Andput（）17.Iaskedforsomemoremilk,buttherenoneleft.A.areB.wereC.wasD.be（）18.—SorryI’mlate.—tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.NoCCC首页末页（）19.Theremanysmallthingswecandotomaketheworldabetterplace.A.areB.isC.haveD.has（）20..ThestudentsaretakinganEnglishexam.A.BequietB.ListenC.NottalkD.Lookout（）21.Thereamanandtenwomenintheroom.Theyarehavingameeting.A.isB.amC.areD.beAAA首页末页（）22.Thereabigtreenearmyhouse.Butnowit’sgone.A.willbeB.usedtobeC.isD.are（）23.Thereawonderfulmusicshowinthecinematonight.Shallwegotoseeittogether?A.willbeB.usedtobeC.isD.are（）24.Theresomebooksandabagonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasBAB首页末页（）25.—thereanymilkinthefridge?—Idon’tknow,you’dbettergoandhavealook.A.HaveB.HasC.IsD.AreC首页末页（）1.—David,thereadictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway—OK.Mum.I’lldoitrightaway.（2011广东）A.IsB.areC.hasD.have（）2.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.excellentheis!（2013广东）A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanA中考链接A首页末页（）3.—DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.—Yes.manheis!（2014广东）A.WhatasmartB.HowsmartC.WhatastupidD.Howstupid（）4.—thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets?—Ihavenoidea.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.（2015广东）A.Is