营销学常用词汇大全

营销学常用词汇大全（1）abstractorexecutivesummary（报告）摘要或结语acknowledgmentresponse感知性反应actionclose（鼓励）行动性结尾activelistening积极地倾听activeverb主动式的动词adjustment调整alliteration头韵allness误以为全面alternatingpattern交替方式AMSSimplifiedformat行政管理协会简化式格式analyticalreport分析性报告annualreport年度报告argument论点assumption假设bargraph条状图behavioralinterviews行为式面试bias-freelanguage非歧视性语言bibliography参考书目blindads（没有公司名称的）盲目广告blindcopies盲目（抄送）副本blindering丧失方向性blockformat齐头式blocking阻碍bodylanguage身体语言body主体；正文boilerplate引用boxhead表头栏brainstorming头脑风暴法branchingquestion分叉式问题bridge过渡buffer委婉语buildinggoodwill树立良好的信誉bullets项目符号或编号businessslang商业俚语businessese商业行话buyingtimewithlimitedagreement在有限制协议下的购买时间bypassing旁路；错误传达营销学常用词汇大全（2）cableTV有线电视Cadillac凯迪拉克Campbell'sSoup金宝汤业公司capitalgains资本收益capitalinvestedinproduct产品投入资本Carnival嘉年华cashcows现金牛类cashdiscounts现金折扣cataloguesales目录销售categorizationofperception感知分类categorization分门别类CaterpillarTractor卡特皮勒公司CathayAirlines国泰航空公司CBSRecords唱片公司CBS哥伦比亚广播公司centralization集中化chameleons/followers变色龙/跟随者channelalternatives可选择的营销渠道channelconflicts渠道冲突channeldecisions渠道决策channelfunctions渠道功能channelinstitutions渠道组织结构channelmanagement渠道管理channelobjectives渠道目标channelofdistribution分销渠道channelpower渠道权力channel-controlstrategies渠道控制战略channel-designdecisions渠道设计决策channel-managementdecisions渠道管理决策channelsofcommunication传播渠道CharlesSnow查尔斯·斯诺Cherokee切诺基chevrolet雪佛莱choicecriteria选择标准ChristianDior克里斯汀·迪奥（世界著名时装品牌）Chrysler克莱斯勒CitiCorp花旗银行closingasale结束销售clothingretailers服装零售商CNN美国有线新闻网co-branding联合品牌codeofethics（职业）道德标准coercivepower强制权营销学常用词汇大全3营销学词汇大全终结版--此文档收集营销学常用词汇d到z的全部内容，包括常见的公司名称和营销学中常用的术语，方便使用和查阅。datacollection数据收集dataconfidentiality数据保密dataresearch数据研究datasources数据来源dealers经销商deceptiveadvertisements欺骗性广告deciders决策者decliningmarkets衰退市场decoding解码defectrate缺陷率defenderstrategy防御型战略defensivenew-productdevelopmentstrategy防御性新产品开发战略defensivepositioning防御性定位deliverytime交付时间delivery配送DellComputers戴尔计算机公司DeltaAirlines三角洲航空公司demandcharacteristics需求特征demandcurve需求曲线demand-orientedpricing需求导向定价法demographicenvironment人口统计环境departmentstores百货商店dependability可靠性deregulation放松管制deriveddemand衍生需求descriptiveresearch描述性研Eearlyvslateadoption早期采购与后期采购earningspershare每股收益economicandtechnologicalfactors经济技术因素economicpower经济权economiesofscale规模经济educationservices教育服务effectiveness有效性efficiency效率Electrolux伊莱克斯emergencygoods急需品EmersonElectric爱默生电气emotionalappeals情感诉求empathy移情作用empiricalevidence经验性实例empowerment授权encoding编码enduse最终使用endorsement赞同engineering（产品）工程设计entrepreneurialstrategy企业家战略entrystrategies进入战略environmentandpackagingdisposal环境与包装处理environmentfactors环境因素environmentalscanning环境扫描/分析environmentalstrategy环境战略establishment机构究designdecisions设计决策desiredpercentagemark-uponretail预期零售利润率desiredpercentagereturn预期回报率determinantattributes关键属性determinants决定因素differentresponses差别反应differentiateddefenderstrategy差异化防御战略differentiatedmarketing差异化营销differentiationovertime不同时间的差异differentiationstrategy差异化战略differentiation差异化diffusionofinnovationtheory创新扩散理论dimension因素dimensionsofquality质量维度directcostingprofitabilityanalysis直接成本盈利性分析directmail直接邮寄directmarketingviaadvertisingmedia通过广告媒体的直接营销directmarketing直接营销directproductprofitability(DPP)直接产品盈利性/利润率directselling直销discountrate贴现率discountstores折扣商店discount折扣discount/premiumpricepolicies折扣/溢价策略discriminantanalysis差异分析法discriminatoryadjustments歧视价格调整ethicalaudit（公司）伦理审计ethicsofmarketing营销伦理道德ethniccomposition种族构成EuropeanCommunity欧共体evaluationandrewardsystems评估与奖励体系evaluationandselectionofsupplier评估和选择供应商evaluationofalternatives评估替代品/各种选择evaluationofbrands品牌评估eventsponsorship事件赞助event活动everydaylow-price(EDLP)天天低价evokedset引发的组合evolutionofmarket市场演变exchange交换exclusivedealing独家销售exclusivedistribution独家分销executivesummary执行摘要exhibitionmedia展示广告媒体existingmarket现有市场exitbarriers退出壁垒expansionpath扩张途径expectationmeasures（顾客）预期测度expectationsofcustomers顾客期望expectedunitsales预计产量expectedvalue期望价值experiencecurve经验曲线experimentalresearch实验性研究expertpower专长权exploratoryresearch探索性研究exportagents出口代理（商）exportjobbers出口批发商discriminatorypricingadjustments歧视定价调整disjunctivemodel分离模型displayspace陈列空间disposableincome可支配收入dissonance-attributionhierarchy不和谐-归属层次结构distributionchanneldesigns分销渠道设计distributionchannelobjectives分销渠道的目标distributionchannel分销渠道distributiondecisions分销决策distributionpolicies分销策略distribution分销distributor/store(privatelables)brands分销商/私有品牌distributors分销商diversification多元化divest撤退divest出让divestmentorliquidation收回投资或清算dividend红利dogs瘦狗类domestictargetmarketingstrategies国内目标市场定位的营销战略droppingproducts放弃产品drycleaning干洗dual/twochanneldistributionsystems双重分销系统duplication（媒体）重复DuPont杜邦公司durability耐用性exportmanagementcompany出口管理公司exportmerchants出口贸易商export出口exporting出口商品extendedusestrategy扩大使用战略extendingvolumegrowth扩大市场份额externaldatasources外部数据来源externalenvironment外部环境extrapolationofpastsalestrends过去销售趋势推测法Ffacilitatingagencies辅助/中介机构factoranalysis因素分析法fads时尚familybranding家族品牌familylifecycle家庭生命周期familystructure家庭结构farmproducts农产品fast-movingconsumergoods(FMCG)快速变动的消费品fearappeals恐惧/顾虑诉求features特征FederalDepartmentStores联邦百货商店FederalTradeCode（FTC)联邦贸易法案FedEx(Fede