2017-2018年中考英语阅读理解热点押题

2017年中考英语热点押题2017年中考英语终极押题热点为：一带一路、G20峰会、网络诈骗、朗读者、共享单车、中国诗词大会、《西游记》导演杨洁去世，有关里约奥运会中的傅园慧和郎平等，这些热点以阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达形式呈现给广大考生，或许对中考有帮助。一、阅读理解Reading1《中国诗词大会》是央视首档全民参与的诗词节目，节目以“赏中华诗词、寻文化基因、品生活之美”为基本宗旨，力求通过对诗词知识的比拼及赏析，带动全民重温那些曾经学过的古诗词，分享诗词之美，感受诗词之趣，从古人的智慧和情怀中汲取营养，涵养心灵。Forthousandsofyears,poetry(诗歌)hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature(文学)inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.Recently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionattractsmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAfliated(附属)toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite(背诵)morethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently(流利地).Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.Thewomanthatimpresses(给……以深刻印象)meisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisbadlyillinhospital,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.Amongthecompetitors(选手),IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesePoems.根据以上材料内容，选择正确答案。1.WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?A.WuYishu.B.BaiRuyun.C.WangZilong.D.YeFei.2.WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?A.Shanghai.B.Xingtai.C.Shijiazhuang.D.Anqing.3.HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?A.34years.B.2years.C.36years.D.32years.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?A.Hecanrecitemorethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently.B.HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold.C.HestudiedinAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.D.Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallcompetition5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YeFeiisathirteen-year-oldstudentinAnhui.B.WangZilongteachesmathsinXingtaicollege.C.BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiahuzang.D.WuYishuwillfeelnervousifthequestionsarehard.答案：1—5ABDCAReading2由董卿首次担任制作人(producer)的央视综艺节目《朗读者》自播出以来广受好评。该节目同时也在各大城市推出其线下活动(offlineevent)“朗读亭”，旨在让各行各业的人用朗读来呈现心中最想表达的情感。Readers(《朗读者》)isapopularTVshowinChina.Itinvitespeopletoreadaloudonthestage(舞台).Theshowalsotellsmovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything,likepoems,books,andletters.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeopleaplacetoread.Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).ItshowedupincitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.Let’shavealook!Thepavilionisnotverybig.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophone(麦克风)initanditrecordspeople’svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinit.Youcanreadanythingyoulike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Lotsofpeoplecometothepaviliontoread.YuDuohanisan11-year-oldgirlfromShanghai.ShereadthestoryTakeaSnailforaWalk(《牵一只蜗牛去散步》).“Ilovereadingaloud,”shesaid.“Itmakesthestorybecomemorebeautiful.”Thepavilionwillalsocometoothercitiesacrossthecountry.Youcanreadyourfavoritestoriesinthepavilionsoon.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Whatcan’tpeoplereadinReaders?A.Poems.B.Letters.C.Ads.D.Stories.2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Readersisapopularbook.B.TheshowwillasksomeofthereaderstoreadonTV.C.YuDuohan,a12-year-oldboy,likesreadingaloudverymuch.D.Youandyourfriendscangetintothepaviliontogether.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Therewillbepavilionsineachcity.B.Peoplefrommoreandmorecitiescanreadaloudinpavilions.C.Readersinvitespeopletoreadinthepavilion.D.Peoplehavetoreadaloudintheircities.4.Thebesttitleis___________.A.AsmallplaceforreadingaloudB.PeoplewholiketoreadaloudC.WhyweneedtoreadaloudD.Readingaloudisgood答案：1—4CBBAReading3本文是一篇说明文。为较少交通堵塞和空气污染，中国很多城市设立共享自行车。但是由于人为的破坏和偷盗，给公司带来巨大的损失，共享自行车梦使人失望。Sincelastyear,citystreetsaroundChinahaveseencolorfulsharedbikes,whichpeoplecanrentwithasmartphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution,manycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing.Butsometimes,dreamscanturnsour（坏的）.Assharedbikesbecomemorepopular,problemskeepshowingup.Accordingtonewsreports,sharedbikesarebadlytreatedbyusers.Whenpeopleareusingthebike,someofthemjustthrowitontostreetsandevenintoditches（水沟）.Somebikesarestolen.Recently,amaninShanghaiwasfined（罚款）1,000yuanforstealingasharedbike.Besides,thedamagetotheQRcodesonthebikeshasbroughthugelossestobike-sharingcompanies,likeMobike.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thebikecannotbeusedanymore.Itcantakeseveralhundredyuanforthecompanyworkerstofindalostbikeandgetitrepaired.Mobikehas100credit(信用)scoresforeachuser.Penalty（处罚）pointswillbetakenincaseofusers’badbehaviors.Oncethescoredropstobelow80,bikerentalwillgouptofiveyuanper30minutes.However,punishmentmaynotbethebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingstolenordamaged.Bike-sharingserviceswillworkwellonlyifpeoplefollowtherulesandshowrespectforthebikesandotherusers.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Whydomanycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing?A.Toprovideconveniencetotravelers.B.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.C.Tomakemoneyforthecompanybyrenting.D.Toencouragemorepeop