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Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.SectionAPeriod1Questions:1.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?2.Doyoulikemornings?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?brushmyteethtakeashowerWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?havebreakfastWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?gotoschoolWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?BythetimeIgottoschool,thebellhadrung.Igottoschoolnow8:158:00amThebellrangHaveyoueverdonesomegooddeeds?Mymomcamebacknow17:1517:00amIcleaneduptheyardBythetimemymomcamebackhome,Ihadcleaneduptheyard.Tina’smorningHurry!Tinahadabadmorning.Whathappenedtoher?sheoverslept/sleptforalongtimeWhatshouldshedothen?jumpoutofthebedasquicklyasshecanTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.get---got---gottenwhenwaitforhimtogooutTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Thebusleft.Bythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Shemissedtheearlybus.=didn’tcatchcaught/caughtleaveleftleftTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Shehadtorushtotheschool.=runasquicklyassomeonecanrun---ran---runTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Sheleftherbackpackathome.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome.1.Sheoverslept.2.Someonewastakingashower.3.Thebusleft.4.Shehadtoruntoschoolquickly.5.Sheleftherbackpackathome.Listening(1b:P76)1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother____already______intheshower.hadgotten2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus____already___.hadleft3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI______mybackpackathome.hadleftTapescriptBoy:Hi,Tina.Youlookstressedout.Tina:Iam.Ihadabadmorning.Boy:Really?Whathappened?Tina:Well,firstofallIoverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Boy:Oh,whatapain!Tina:So,afterhegotoutoftheshower,Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed.ButbythetimeIwentout-side,thebushadalreadyleft.Boy:Oh,no!Tina:Oh,yes!SoIranallthewaytoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Boy:Nowonderyoulookstressedout.Pairwork(1c:P76)Sampledialogue1:A:Whathappenedthismorning?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadyfinishedhisbreakfast.Sampledialogue2:A:Whathappenedtoyouthismorning?B:Well,Igotuplate.BythetimeIfinishedmybreakfast,mymotherhadlefthome.Listening(2a,2b:P77)WhenI________(gethome),I_______(realize)I________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeI____(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).BythetimeI______(walk)intoclass,theteacher__________(start)teachingalready.gothomegotwalkedrealizedhadlefthadrunghadstartedTapescriptBoy:Sothenwhatdidyoudo,Tina?Tina:Well,Iranhometogetmybackpack.ButwhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeysinthebackpack.Boy:You’rekidding!Tina:SoIranbacktoschoolwithoutmykeysormybackpack.AndbythetimeIwalkedintoclass,thebellhadrung.Boy:Oh,no!Tina:AndbythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.Sheaskedforourhomework,butofcourseIdidn’thaveit.2cWhatdoyouthinkhappenedafterTinawaslatetoclass?•Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwiththerestoftheclass.•给故事编个结尾TheteacherlookedatTinaandaskedhertositonherseat.Afterclass,theteacheraskedTinatocometoherofficeandaskedwhyshewaslate.Tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning.Theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass.Giveusaneventtoeachpicture:wokeuplatetookashowergottothebusstoprantoschoolforgotherbackpackleftkeysinthebagranbacktoschoolgottotheclassroomstartedclassTinaoversleptyesterday.…TellastoryaboutTina’smorning.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Afterhegotoutoftheshower,shetookaquickshowerandgotdressed.Butbythetimeshewentoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Soshehadtorunallthewaytoschool.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome.Thensheranhometogetherbackpack.Whatwasworse,whenshegothome,sherealizedshehadleftherkeysinthebackpack.Sosheranbacktoschoolwithoutherkeysorherbackpack.Bythetimeshegotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.Bythetimeshewalkedintoclass,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.ringgetgoleavestartbetakerunwakerangrunggotgottenwentgoneleftleftstartedstartedwas/werebeentooktakenranrunwokewokenMakethreesentenceswitheachword.Pleaseuseitsthreeforms.GrammarFocus(P77)2.过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。1.PastperfectTense过去完成时构成:had+过去分词6:007:00现在BythetimeIgotup,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.ThedifferencesbetweenPresentPerfecttenseandPastPerfecttense.(1)ShehastaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)“WhereisSusan”“ShehasgonetoAmerica”.表示过去某时发生的动作,这动作可能刚刚停止,也可能还在进行。(1)ShesaidshehadtaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)BythetimeIgottoLondon,shehadgonetoAmerica.表示过去某时之前发生的动作。现在完成时:主语+have/hasdone过去完成时:主语+haddone由时间状语来判定•一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:•(1)by+过去的时间点。•如:Ihadfinishedreadingthenovelbynineo‘clocklastnight.•(2)bytheendof+过去的时间点。•如:WehadlearnedovertwothousandEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.•(3)before+过去的时间点。•如:TheyhadplantedsixhundredtreesbeforelastWednesday.(4).for...Hehadwaitedthereforthreehoursbythattime.(5).since...Hehadalwaysstayedinhisofficesincethatmorning.(6).bythetimeBythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbeguntomakealivingbyh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