2018年北京延庆初三一模英语试题及答案word版

1延庆区2018年初三统一练习英语一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myyoungersisterisonemonthold.nameisLinda.A.HeB.HimC.SheD.Her2.---Whereisyourmother?---She’sworkingheroffice.A.inB.toC.onD.for3.---doyouwatchTV?---Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4.Getupearly,you’llbelateforthetrain.A.butB.orC.andD.so5.---Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime?---Ibasketballwithmyfriends.A.playsB.playC.playedD.amplaying6.Billisoneofboysinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest7.---Peter,whatdidyoubuy?---IasouvenirintheCapitalMuseum.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.ambuying8.Whenmyfathercamehome,Imyhomework.A.wasdoingB.amdoingC.didD.havedone9.Look!Andyoverthere.A.dancesB.dancedC.isdancingD.willdance10.Nicetoseeyouagain.Weeachothersince2015.A.won’tseeB.don’tseeC.didn’tseeD.haven’tseen11.Anewhospitalinourhometownnextyear.A.werebuiltB.buildC.willbebuiltD.willbuild12.---Jack,canyoutellme?---Sheisintheartroom.A.whereisAnnB.whereAnnisC.wherewasAnnD.whereAnnwas二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AHelpingHandBillGatesisoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld.Hehasmorethan$50billion.Heisfastbecomingthemostgenerouspersonaswell.Heandhiswife,Melindafoundedacharity(慈善),theBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Thentheyuseditto13awayalotoftheirmoney.Whydidtheystartthecharity?TheGatesfeelthatwithsuccesscomesresponsibility.Theywanttousetheirmoneyto14others.TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundationspendsbillionsofdollars.Itgivesmoneyto152sotheycangotoschool.Thefoundationalsoprovidesmoneyformedicalresearchandhasgivenover$1billiontoimprovethe16ofpeopleincountrieswithalotofpoverty(贫穷).AnotherworryofBillandMelindaGatesishunger.Inmanypartsoftheworldfoodis17.Peopleoftenhavenoneenoughoftoolsandtrainingtoimprovefarming.TheGatesFoundationisworkingintheseareas.Itsgoal:“Increaseopportunitiesforthemto18hungerandpoverty.”TheGatesFoundationisprivate.Aprivatefoundationissetupbypersonsratherthancompanies.Mostprivatefoundationsdon’thaveasmuchmoneyastheGatesFoundationdoes.Manyhavelessthan$1million.19,thesefoundationsareabletodoalotofgood.Forbeingchampionsofglobalhealthworldwide,andforusingtheirwealthtohelppeoplewhoneeditmost,theworldowesBillandMelindaGatesbigthanks.Thesamegoesforthemanysmallerprivatefoundationsacrosstheworldthat20ahelpinghandtothosewhoneeditmost.13.A.putB.clearC.giveD.take14.A.trainB.helpC.inviteD.push15.A.studentsB.doctorsC.famersD.researchers16.A.healthB.relationshipC.attitudeD.environment17.A.expensiveB.preparedC.deliciousD.limited18.A.chooseB.overcomeC.acceptD.lead19.A.ThenB.HopefullyC.StillD.Proudly20.A.shareB.placeC.showD.lend三、阅读理解阅读下面的四篇短文，根据其内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AMyFavoriteStory…TheKissingHandismyfavoritestory.It’saboutChesterandhismum.Schoolisstarting,butChesterdoesn’twanttogo.TohelpeaseChester'sfears,hismumsharesafamilysecretcalledtheKissingHandtogivehimherlove.Andshetoldhimherlovewouldgowithhimwhereverhewent.MyfavoritestoryisRentPartyJaz.It’saboutSonnyandhismother.Theyareverypoor.OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.JackofferstoplayatapartyatSonny’shousetohelpraisemoney.Theneighborsallcometodropcoinsforthem.Sonnyandhismumaredeeplymovedwiththehelpofthem.IenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.IthappensatCarla’sschool.WhenCarlabringshersandwichestoschool,herclassmateshaveplentytosayaboutthem.“That’ssick!”saysLeslie.“That’sbad!”saysNatie.ButCarlathinksotherwise.“It’sunique(独特的).It’screative.”JustlikeCarla.CatchingtheMoonismyfavorite.It’sthestoryofayounggirl’sbaseballdream.MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.Shestruggledtoovercometheobjectionsoffamily,friendsandcoaches.Whenshefinallywonapositioninabaseballsummercamp,shewasonherwayLilyMaryTomMike3tocatchingherdream.21.Mary’sfavoritestoryis__________.A.RentPartyJazB.Carla’sSandwichC.CatchingtheMoonD.TheKissingHand22.Jackisa__________.A.studentB.musicianC.coachD.creator23.MarcenisLyle__________.A.doesn’twanttogotoschoolB.hasn’tgotenoughmoneyC.likeseatingsandwichesD.isinterestedinbaseballBTheWorld’sOldestFirstGraderOnJanuary12,2004,KiamaniMarugeknockedonthedooroftheprimaryschoolinhisvillageinKenya.Itwasthefirstdayofschool,andhewasreadytostartlearning.Theteacherlethiminandgavehimadesk.Thenewstudentsatdownwiththerestofthefirstgraders—six-andseven-year-oldboysandgirls.However,KimaniMarugewasnotanordinaryfirstgrader.Hewas84yearsold,theworld’soldestfirstgrader.KimaniMarugewasborninKenyain1920.Atthattime,primaryeducationinKenyawasnotfree,andMarug’sfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforschool.WhenMarugegrewup,heworkedhardasafarmer.In2003,theKenyangovernmentbeganofferingfreeprimaryeducationtoeveryone,andMarugewantedaneducation,too.However,itwasn’talwayseasyforMarugetoattendschool.Manyofthefirstgraders’parentsdidn’twantanoldmanintheirchildren’sclass.Schoolofficialssaidthataprimaryeducationwasonlyforchildren.Buttheschoolprincipal,JanebelievedMarugewasright.Withherhelp,hewasabletostayinschool.Marugewasamotivatedandsuccessfulstudent.Infact,hewasoneofthetopfivestudentsinhisfirstgradeclass.Insecondgrade,Marugebecametheschool’sstudentleader.Hewentasfarasseventhgrade,thefinalyearofprimarysch