语法填空之连词(公开课)

语法填空之有关连词的解题技巧英语高考语法填空题两大“空”：纯空格(限一个词)给词空(不限词数)1.谓语（时态—语态—数）2.非谓语（todo—doing—done)3.形容词和副词的比较等级4.词类转换(名—动—形—副）冠词、代词、介词、连词等用适当的连词填空1.Ithoughtyou’dbelatefortheconcert,______youendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.2.Thefactshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.3.Atthatmomentanattractiveyounglady________noticedmybookcameuptome4.Buthehadnotimeforhisdreamhisworkkepthimtoobusy.Groupwork1：观察思考语法填空中什么情况下填连词?butthatwhobecause1.纯空格；2.句子中出现了两个主谓结构用适当的连词填空1.Ithoughtyou’dbelatefortheconcert,______endedupgettingthereaheadoftime.2.Thefactshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.3.Atthatmomentanattractiveyounglady________noticedmybookcameuptome4.Buthehadnotimeforhisdreamhisworkkepthimtoobusy.Groupwork2：以上四句话中的连词分别连接或引导什么成分？butthatwhobecause并列句名词性从句定语从句状语从句连词并列连词从属连词状语从句定语从句名词性从句并列句1.并列连词用适当的并列连词填空1.Hurryup,_______we’llbelateforthetrain.2.LiPingdoesn’ttalkmuch,________hethinksalot.orbut常见的并列连词：and，or，but，so等2.状语从句时间状语地点状语条件状语原因状语目的状语结果状语让步状语方式状语方式状语状语从句中的连词1.时间状语从句当…时在…之前在…之后从…以来直到…才无论何时When,while(进行时),asbeforeaftersincenot…untilWhenever2.地点状语从句在…地方无论何地3.原因状语从句因为既然wherewhereverbecause（语气最强，表直接的因果关系，不位于句首，可用于强调句）as（由于，可位于句首，不用于强调句）since=nowthat4.目的状语从句为了，以便以免5.结果状语从句以致，结果如此…以至于6.方式状语从句正如好像inorderthat,sothatincase,forfearthatsothatso+adj/adv+thatsuch+n.+thatasasif/though7.条件状语从句如果除非只要8.让步状语从句虽然无论…ifunlessso/aslongas,oncealthough,though,evenif/thoughnomatter+疑问词whoever，however，wheneverwhatever，wherever1.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime__________Briangetsback.2.“Youcan’thavethisfootballback__________youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain,”theoldmansaidfirmly.3._____________theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.beforeunlessAlthough/though理解句意，判断主句和从句的逻辑关系3.定语从句中的关系词指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhose,ofwhichwherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_____wasbeyondhiswildestdream.2.Whenhecamebackfromabroad,Johntoldhisparentsaboutthecitiesandthepeople____hehadvisited.3.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthesouth.4.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____roofisunderrepair.whichthatthat/whichwhose找准先行词，再判断先行词在从句中充当什么成分4.名词性从句1.名词性从句包括：，，，和。2.连词从属连词：连接代词：连接副词：that，whether/if，asif/though(表从)what,who，whom,which，whosewhatever,whoeverwhen，where,why,how,because(表从中)主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句Everyoneknew1_______Andywasafamouswriter,butnooneknew2_______shecamefromand3_______shewasbornin1961wasstillamystery.4_______theydidknowwas5_______shewaslovedbypoorpeoplebecauseshealwayshelped6____wasinneedofmoney.练习thatwherewhetherWhatthatwhoever区分从属连词，连接代词及连接副词在从句中的作用。错题集锦1.Theexam,wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,waschangedtothelibraryatthelastminute.2.Itisalwaysthefirefighterstaketheleadtoruntotheverycenter.3.Weshouldtrytoformsuchgoodhabitswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.4.hehadnotimeforhisdreamhisworkkepthimtoobusy.whichwho/thatasbecause4.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofremainwiththemaslongastheylive.5.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofthemremainwiththemaslongastheylive.7.In1492,ColumbusreachedisnowcalledAmerica.8.Thecompanyareworkingtogethertoproducetheythinkisthebestproductionwhichandwhatwhat9.ThisisexactlythefactoryIvisitedwithmysisterlastyear.10.ThisisexactlythefactoryIworkedasavolunteerwithmysisterlastyear.11.Thequestionscientistsmanagedtosolvetheproblemwasputforward.12.Thequestionsthereportersputforwardareverysharp.that/whichwherehowthat/which语篇填空：阅读下列短文，在空格处填上适当的连词。Mymotherinsisted[1]________everyoneinherlifetreatherwithrespect.[2]__________shewasn'twealthy[3]____welleducated,mymothernotonlyunderstoodandappreciatedhervalue,[4]___________believedinitstrongly.[5]______shelearnedmyfatherwascheatingonher,sheinsisted[6]_______hemoveoutofourhome.thatThoughorbut(also)WhenthatTome,asachild，[7]________sherefusedtotakemyfatherbackseemedharsh（严酷,恶劣）,evencruel.Asawoman,however,Ihavecometounderstandit.Formymother,puttingDaddyoutofthehousewasn‘taboutpride，[8]________wasaboutprinciple.Theone[9]_____________shebelievedinwithallherheart:Noonewasgoingtoloveandrespectyou[10]________youlovedandrespectedyourself.thatunlessbutthatWhenIputforwardthesuggestion_____hegotoworkinthecountryside,hepromisedtotakeitintoconsideration.He,______nameisWangLin,justgraduatedfromanagriculturaluniversityinGuangzhou.Ofcourse,itwillmeanlivinginthecountrysideforthreeyearsormore_____hereturnstothecity.WangLinstudiedhardatuniversity.______hehadtime,hewouldgotothelibrarytorefertoinformation____heneeded.Iwouldlikehimtoworkinthecountrysidejust_______hecouldhelppeopletherethatwhosebeforewheneverthatbecausebyexpandingtheoutputofcrop.Inthisway,itwillmakeitpossibletogetmostofpeopletoimprovetheirlivingconditions,_____isthepolicyofourcountry.Iknowthereislittleentertainmentinthefar-awayareainthecountryside.IshallgivehimtheviolinIboughttheotherday,sothathecanplayitsometimes.Butonly_____hecomestoseemethiseveningshallIgiveittohim.Ishallalsotellhimtobemodest_____workingwiththefarmersevenheknowsmorescientificknowledgethantheydo.Doyouthink_____hewillfollowmyadvice?Ofcoursehewill.whichwhenwhen/whilethatif