建筑设计论文外文翻译-(2)

设计（论文）外文参考资料及译文译文题目：DiscussiononThePlanningandDesignofCommercialBuildings学生姓名：XXX学号：09******83专业：建筑学所在学院：XX学院指导教师：XX职称：副教授201X年XX月XX日原文：DiscussiononThePlanningandDesignofCommercialBuildingsAbstract:thecommercialbuildinginresidentialbuildingshasbecome,mostattractsb.'sattention,thelargestbuildingisinfluencedbythetypeofenergyandlandscapeofthecityplanning,designofcommercialbuildingswillfacemoreproblems.Thispaperdiscusseshowtocarryonplanninganddesignofcommercialbuildings,theconstructionofarational,reasonable,appropriatebusinessbuilding,soastocreateagoodsocialandeconomicbenefits.Keywords:constructionplanning;commercialbuildings;architecturaldesignPrefaceComprehensiveisthedevelopmenttrendofmoderncommercialbuildings,architectsinthedesignofcommercialbuildingsandfunctionsarechanging,differentpositioningofplanning,businesscharacteristicsandlocalculturalinfluencecommercialbuildingmode,whichrequiresustocontinuouslyimproveourprojectproducts,createmoreinlinewiththebusinessneedsofthebestplananddesignworks,andfinallyletinvestorsandconsumersfeelaconstantvalue,sothattheyfeelsuperiorcombinationofspatialcontinuousoperation,letthecustomerfeelshoppingpleasure,feelthebeautyoflifeandtheworld.1.CommercialarchitecturalschemeCommercialbuildingsaregenerallylargeinvestment,highrisk,longcycle,thesuccessfuloperationofreturns,differentcommercialpatternsdeterminedifferentcommercialbuildingform,andcommercialpatternisdeterminedandmarketpositioning,thepositioningaccuracyofthearchitect,tocommercialbuildingvariousfunctions,property,facilitiesshouldhavefullunderstandingandeffectiveorganization,anddifferentcommercialconstructionplanningideastoproducecommercialarchitecturaldesignworksaredifferent,economicbenefitsofinvestmenthasgreatdifference.Goodarchitecturalplanninghasdecidedthesuccessorfailureofarchitecturaldesign.1.Marketsurveyofcommercialbuildingdesignmustbebasedonthemarketsurveyresults.Basedonthecharacteristicsandtrendofforeignconsumption,economicconditions,trafficconditions,thesurroundingcommercialpattern,cityinfrastructure,citydevelopmentplanning,fullmarketresearchbusinesssituation,ontheprojectitself,chooseformat,formatportfolio,thedistributionofindustrialchainandareaproportion,industryselection,distributionandarearatiototheshops,division,architecturalform,areaandthefloorfunction,peopleorientedsystem,projectenvironmentandsupportingfacilitiesaresetinadvance.Providedesignbasisforthearchitecttodesign.2.Modedemandregardlessofcommercialbuildingisrental,saleorrentalruncombination,themostimportantistodeterminethemainformat,forcommercialbuildings,differenttypesofdecisionmodelisdifferent,itsbusinessscale,functionflow,andsoonaredesignedbyitselftodetermine,differentformatshavedifferentfunctionalrequirements,anddesigntheuseisrequiredbythebusinessdecisionsratherthanthedevelopertoadvocate.Thelackofdirectionaldesignbasis,thedesignappearstobeuniversal,butshootatrandom.Oncethefunctionwiththeshopownerconflict,thedesignmustbefromthebeginning.Languageplanningcanincreasetheearlyunnecessarycostandlaterinvestmentdifficulty.Therefore,architectsshoulddesignaccordingtodifferentformatsofdifferentarchitecturalspacemodeanalysisandrecommendations.3.Incommercialbuildingsintheprocessofplanning,commercialrealestateisthekeytograsptheglobalexpertsandarchitects.Commercialrealestateplannerrequiresmultidisciplinarypersonnelcoordinationabilityoforganization,accordingtotheprojectofregionalhistoryandculturecharacteristic,accordingtolocalconsumerpreferences,inparticular,thedesignprojectoftheoverallconcept,cultureorientationandmarketorientationisdetermined.Atpresent,thecommercialrealestateprojectsgenerallyorganizedbydeveloperstooverallplanning,theinvestmentintheprojectneedsandbusinessmanagementexperts,businessformatstoremanagersandretailmarketingplanner,planner,communicationlandscapeplanners,architects,etc.Intheimplementationofconstructionplan,stillneedtourbanplanner,computertalentedpersontoparticipate,toformacompleteconstructionplans.Neithersidemaybearrangedtoreplace,thearchitecturaldesignisinclusiveandabsorbingtheseopinions,solutionsandprofessionalvaluesofmaterializedlaborandcanformacompletearchitecturalplanninganddesign.4.Sustainabledevelopmentandthecharacteristicsofcommercialbuildingisapublicplace,withthedevelopmentofbusiness,commercialbuildingsin5-6yearswillbetodoadecoration,simpleanddurablequality,lessasfaraspossibleneedtorepairandmaintenance,andatthesametime,accordingtothedifferentprojectenvironmentandcommercialcontentisflexibletoadaptandultimatelythevalueofinvestorsandconsumersarecontinuous.Completefunction,richforms,andspaceisvaried,characteristic,designmustbethecontemporarytendencyoftimeagainatthesametime,inallsortsofcultureandthedifferencesbetweensresonate.2.CommercialbuildingdesignCommercialbuildingdesignisforthepurposeoftheconstructionprojecttoproduceagoodandlastingeconomicbenefits,thearchitectincommercialbuildingdesignistorealizeprojecttoachieveadynamicmodelofinvestmentreturn,istocompleteafinalacceptancebyconsumersandcontinuoususeofbuildingproducts.Prophaseplanningorie