2016年职称英语理工类B级考试真题与答案

2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)2016年职称英语理工类b级真题及答案1.Therevelationofhispastledtohisresignation.A.imaginationB.disclosureC.confirmationD.recall参考答案：B2.Jensenisdangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.A.carelessB.cruelC.strongD.hard参考答案：B3.You'llhavetosprintifyouwanttocatchthetrain.A.jumpB.escapeC.runD.prepare参考答案：C4.Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.A.changebleB.stableC.suitableD.adaptable参考答案：A2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)5.Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.A.haircutB.purseC.clothesD.necklace参考答案：C6.Thephobiamayhaveitsrootinachildhoodtrauma.A.fearB.joyC.hurtD.memory参考答案：C7.Theyhavebuiltcanalstoirrigatethedesert.A.decorateB.waterC.changeD.visit参考答案：B8.Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofatoddler.A.disabledB.pupilC.teenagerD.baby参考答案：D2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)9.Thecoastalareahasverymildwinter,butthecentralplainsremainextremelycold.A.warmB.severeC.hardD.dry参考答案：A10.Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.A.realB.outstandingC.creativeD.false参考答案：A11.Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.A.globalB.possibleC.ongoingD.central参考答案：B12.Theideawasquitebrilliant.A.positiveB.cleverC.keyD.original参考答案：B2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)13.Stockmarketpricetumbledafterrumorofariseininterestrate.A.regulatedB.increasedC.maintainedD.fell参考答案：D14.Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructionincarmaintenance.A.coachingB.ideaC.termD.aspect参考答案：A15.Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasareatriskofflooding.A.indangerB.outofcontrolC.betweenequalsD.inparticular参考答案：A二、阅读判断TheTheoryofEveryoneIfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.Whenhewasacollegestudent,doctorsdiscoveredthathehadararedisease.Thisdiseasecausesagradualdisintegration(分解)ofthe2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)nervecellsinthebraincellsthatregulatevoluntarymuscleactivity.Deathalmostalwaysoccurswithintwoorthreeyears.TodayStephenHawkingcannotwalkorspeak.Hecannotmovehisarmsorhishead.Hecannottasteorsmellanything.AndyetthismanisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity,apositionheldbythefamousscientistIsaacNewtonin1669.HawkingisoftendescribedasthegreatestscientistsinceAlbertEinstein,buttotheworldoutsidescience,heisalsoknownasthemanwhomadescientifictheoryunderstandable.Hisbook,ABriefHistoryofTime,hassoldovereightmillioncopies.Hesaysthatsincehedoesnothavetothinkabouthisbodyordoanyofthethingsothermenhavetoworryabout,suchaswashingthecarorworkingintheyard,hecandedicateallofhistimetothinking.Thisputshimintheperfectpositiontofindtheanswertothequestionthathehasdedicatedhislifeto.Hisquestionis:Isthereacompletetheoryoftheuniverseandeverythinginit?Despitehistremendousphysicaldisabilities,hehasalreadymadesomeveryimportantdiscoveriesabouttheoriginoftheuniverse,howtheuniverseholdstogether,andhowitwillprobablyend.Hehasalsobeenabletoexplainthesecretsof2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)“blackholes”inspace.Nowheislookingforasetofrulesthateverythinginouruniversemustobey.HecallsittheTheoryofEverything.Hethinksthatsomeonewillhavefoundtheanswerwithinthenext20years.IfStephenHawkingisabletofindhisTheoryofEverything,hewillhavegiventheworldtheopportunitytounderstandthingsthatwillchangethewholenatureofscienceandprobablyalsothewaywelive.16.StephenHawkingwillbe50yearsoldby2017.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：BIfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.17.StephenHawkingsuffersfromararebraindisease.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A18.StephenHawkingisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity.2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A19.ABriefHistoryofTimeisverydifficultforstudentstounderstand.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：B20.StephenHawkinghasmuchtimetothinkbecausehedoesn'thavetowork.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A21.StephenHawkinghasspentaroundtenyearsexplainingthesecretsofA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：C22.TheTheoryofEverythingisabouttherulesthateverythingintheuniversefollows.2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：A三、概括大意与完成句子Geothermal(地热)Energy1Sinceheatnaturallymovesfromhotterregionstocoolerones,theheatfromtheearth'scenterflowsoutwardstowardsthesurface.Inthisway,ittransferstothenextlayerofrock.Ifthetemperatureishighenough,someofthisrockmeltsandformsmagma(岩浆).Themagmaascendsinitsturntowardstheearth'ssurface.Itoftenremainswellbelowtheearth'ssurface,creatingvastareasofhotrock.Insuchregions,therearedeepcracks,whichallowrainwatertodescendunderground.Someoftheheatedrainwatertravelsbackuptotheearth'ssurfacewhereitwillappearasahotspring.However,ifthisascendinghotwaterreachesalayerofimpermeable(不可渗透的)rock,itremainstrapped,formingageothermalreservoir.Ifgeothermalreservoirsarecloseenoughtothesurface,theycanbereachedbydrillingwells.Hotwaterandsteamshootupthewellsnaturally,andcanbeusedtoproduceelectricityingeothermalpowerplants.2016年职称英语考试真题及答案(理工类B级)2.Afewgeothermalpowerplantsdependondry-stemreservoirswhichproducesteambutlittleornowater.Inthesecases,thesteamispipedupdirectlytoprovidethepowertospinaturbinegenerator.Thefirstgeothermalpowerplant,constructedatLardarelloinItaly,wasofthistype,andisstillproducingelectri