常用的电气专业英语词汇

感应式电机马蹄形磁铁磁场涡流-handrule右手定则-handrule左手定则转差率感应电动机旋转磁场绕组定子转子cedcurrent感生电流-phase时间相位励磁电压槽叠片叠片铁芯-circuitingring短路环鼠笼转子铁芯-aluminumrotor铸铝转子青铜马力-wound散绕绝缘交流环电动机端环合金线圈绕组-wound模绕工作特性频率转/分电动机驱动发电-unitvalue标么值ue极限转矩起步阻力检修-drivengenerator风动发电机转/秒极数-torquecurve转速力矩特性曲线反向制动同步转速百分数-rotortorque锁定转子转矩-loadtorque满载转矩原动机涌流磁化电抗-to-neutral线与中性点间的定子绕组漏磁电抗-load空载满载多相(的)-loss铁损复数阻抗转子电阻漏磁通-rotor锁定转子斩波电路他励的复励直流电动机直流电机速度调节并励串励电枢电路lfiber光纤局间的波导波导管带宽发光二极管硅石二氧化硅再生,后反馈放大共轴的,同轴的-performance高性能的载波成熟的单边带pacitor结合电容传导传播调制器解调器限波器分路器调幅移频键控调谐器衰减入射的-wayconfiguration二线制ge发电机电压直流发电机多相整流器增压时间常数正向传递函数误差信号调节器稳定变压器延时直轴瞬变时间常数瞬态响应固体补偿算符演算增益极点反馈信号动态响应电压控制系统失配误差检测器m励磁系统励磁电流晶体管-gain高增益-buck升压去磁反馈系统无功功率反馈回路自动电压调整器基准电压磁放大器dyne微场扩流发电机-exciting自励的限幅器手动控制方框图线性区电压互感器稳定网络稳定器-gapflux气隙磁通饱和效应e饱和曲线磁链标么值并励磁场磁路-saturationcurve负载饱和曲线-gapline气隙磁化线多相整流器电路元件电路参数电气设备electricenergy电能原生电池电能转换器导体电热器-current直流时不变的-inductor自感-inductor互感电介质蓄电池omotiveforce电动势发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-uptransformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-loadloss铁损：ironloss铜损：copperloss空载电流：no-loadcurrent有功损耗：reactiveloss无功损耗：activeloss输电系统powertransmissionsystem高压侧highside输电线transmissionline高压:highvoltage低压：lowvoltage中压：middlevoltage功角稳定anglestability稳定stability电压稳定voltagestability暂态稳定transientstability电厂powerplant能量输送powertransfer交流AC直流DC电网powersystem落点droppoint开关站switchstation调节regulation高抗highvoltageshuntreactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障threephasefault分接头：tap切机generatortriping高顶值highlimitedvalue静态static(state)动态dynamic(state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角powerangle有功（功率）activepower电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗：impedance功角：power-angle电压等级：voltagegrade有功负载:activeloadPLoad无功负载：reactiveload档位：tapposition电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance上限:upperlimit下限：lowerlimit正序阻抗：positivesequenceimpedance负序阻抗：negativesequenceimpedance零序阻抗：zerosequenceimpedance无功（功率）reactivepower功率因数powerfactor无功电流reactivecurrent斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值referencevalue电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulationanalysis下降率drooprate传递函数transferfunction框图blockdiagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuitbreaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机：BruslessDCmotor刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端generatorterminal变电站transformersubstation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnetSynchronismMotor异步电机：AsynchronousMotor三绕组变压器：three-columntransformerThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-columntransformerDblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixedseriescapacitorcompensation双回同杆并架double-circuitlinesonthesametower单机无穷大系统onemachine-infinitybussystem励磁电流：magnetizingcurrent补偿度degreeofcompensation电磁场失去同步lossofsynchronization装机容量installedcapacity无功补偿reactivepowercompensation故障切除时间faultclearingtime极限切除时间criticalclearingtime强行励磁reinforcedexcitation并联电容器：shuntcapacitor下降特性droopcharacteristics线路补偿器LDC(linedropcompensation)电机学ElectricalMachinery自动控制理论AutomaticControlTheory电磁场ElectromagneticField微机原理PrincipleofMicrocomputer电工学Electrotechnics电路原理Machinery电机学电力系统稳态分析Steady-StateAnalysisofPowerSystem电力系统暂态分析Transient-StateAnalysisofPowerSystem电力系统继电保护原理PrincipleofElectricalSystem'sRelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理ProtectionPrincipleofPowerSystem'sElement电力系统内部过电压PastVoltagewithinPowersystem模拟电子技术基础BasisofAnalogueElectronicTechnique数字电子技术DigitalElectricalTechnique电路原理实验Lab.ofprincipleofcircuits电气工程讲座Lecturesonelectricalpowerproduction电力电子基础Basicfundamentalsofpowerelectronics高电压工程Highvoltageengineering电子专题实践Topicsonexperimentalprojectofelectronics电气工程概论Introductiontoelectricalengineering电子电机集成系统electronicmachinesystem电力传动与控制ElectricalDriveandControl电力系统继电保护PowerSystemRelayingProtectionctionmachine感应式电机马蹄形磁铁磁场涡流-handrule右手定则-handrule左手定则转差率感应电动机旋转磁场绕组定子转子ent感生电流-phase时间相位励磁电压槽叠片叠片铁芯-circuitingring短路环鼠笼转子铁芯-aluminumrotor铸铝转子青铜马力-wound散绕ation绝缘交流环电动机端环合金线圈绕组-wound模绕工作特性频率转/分电动机驱动发电-unitvalue标么值极限转矩起步阻力检修-drivengenerator风动发电机转/秒极数-torquecurve转速力矩特性曲线反向制动同步转速百分数-rotortorque锁定转子转矩-loadtorque满载转矩原动机涌流磁化电抗-to-neutral线与中性点间的定子绕组漏磁电抗-load空载满载多相(的)-loss铁损复数阻抗orresistance转子电阻漏磁通-rotor锁定转子斩波电路他励的复励直流电动机直流电机速度调节并励串励电枢电路光纤局间的波导波导管带宽发光二极管硅石二氧化硅再生,后反馈放大共轴的,同轴的-performance高性能的载波成熟的单边带结合电容传导传播调制器解调器限波器分路器调幅移频键控调谐器衰减入射的-wayconfiguration二线制发电机电压直流发电机多相整流器增压时间常数正向传递函数误差信号调节器稳定变压器延时直轴瞬变时间常数瞬态响应固体补偿算符演算增益极点反馈信号动态响应电压控制系统失配误差检测器励磁系统励磁电流晶体管-gain高增益-buck升压去磁反馈系统无功功率反馈回路自动电压调整器基准电压磁放大器微场扩流发电机-exciting自励的限幅器手动控制方框图线性区电压互感器稳定网络稳定器-gapflux气隙磁通饱和效应饱和曲线磁链标么值并励磁场磁路-saturationcurve负载饱和曲线-gapline气隙磁化线多相整流器电路元件电路参数电气设备cenergy电能原生电池电能转换器导体电热器-current直流时不变的-inductor自感-inductor互感电介质蓄电池force电动势发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-uptransformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-loadloss铁损：ironloss铜损：copperloss空载电流：no-loadcurrent有功损耗：reactiveloss无功损耗：activeloss输电系统powertransmissionsystem高压侧highside输电线transmissionline高压:highvoltage低压：lowvoltage中压：middlevoltage功角稳定anglestability稳定stability电压稳定voltagestability暂态稳定transientstability电厂powerplant能量输送powertransfer交流AC直流DC电网powersystem落点droppoint开关站switchstation调节regulation高抗highvoltageshuntreactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障threephasefault分接头：tap切机generatortriping高顶值highlimitedvalue静态static(state)动态dynamic(state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resis