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with复合结构一、with复合结构:“with+宾语+宾语补足语”此结构在句中常作状语,可位于句首或句尾,常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语,亦可作后置定语。二、with复合结构的构成1.with+宾语+adj.(adj.表状态)Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.他过去常常开着窗子睡觉。Shelayinbedwithherfacepale.她躺在床上,脸色苍白。2.with+宾语+adv.(adv.表状态)Hermothersatonthechairwithherheaddown.她母亲坐在椅子上,头低着。3.with+宾语+todo(todo表将来,有时用主动形式表示被动意义)Ican’tgooutwiththeseclothestowash.因为这些衣服要洗,我不能出去。Ihadtogotobedwithnothingtodo.我没有事可做,只好睡觉。4.with+宾语+介词短语Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老师进来了,手里拿着本书。5.with+宾语+doing(doing表主动或正在进行)Withthemachinehelpingus,wecouldfinishtheworkontime.由于有机器的帮助,我们能按时完成任务。6.with+宾语+done(done表完成或被动)Witheverythingdone,shewenthome.做完一切事情以后,她回家了。1.Withtheboy________ustheway,wegotthereeasily.A.showedB.showingC.toshowD.show2.Witheverything________,shewenthome.A.doneB.beingdoneC.todoD.doing3.WithMr.Frank________us,I'msurewewillsucceed.A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helps√√√Exercise:1.Withtheboy__________theway,wefoundhehouseeasily.(小男孩已领过路)2.Withtheboy_____________theway,wewillfindthehouseeasilytomorrow.(小男孩明天将领路)3.Helayonthebedwiththebedroomdoor_______________.(shut)leadingtoleadshut(lead)
本文标题:with的复合结构的用法
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