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CET-4/6Writing2017年5月四/六级写作考试备考策略四级应试作文模板Ⅰ.对比选择型—写作流程•第一段:简介。(简单介绍某一现象或事物。)•第二段:主要对比观点或事物。(分析某一观点或事物的正反两面,或比较两种不同的观点或事物。)•第三段:结论。(得出结论,或提出自己的看法。)•或者•第一段:主要观点或事物甲。(简单提及某一现象或事物,并分析该现象或事物的好处。)•第二段:主要观点或事物乙。(分析该现象或事物的利弊。)•第三段:结论。(得出结论,或提出自己的看法。)Ⅰ.对比选择型—句子模板•1.对比不同观点/对比法:•⑴Whenitcomesto,people’sideas/views/notions/opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson/fromonetoanother.•⑵Thereisnoconsensus(共识)ofopinions/therearesomecontroversies/thereisnoagreementamongpeopleastodo/astotheviewof.•⑶Wheneverpeople,theywillcomeacrosstheproblemofwhethertheyshouldor,anditisnaturalfordifferentopinionstoarise.•⑷Thegeneralpublichasbeendebatingwhetherornot.Ⅰ.对比选择型—句子模板•⑸Somepeoplethinkweshould.Theysaythat.Whileothersthinkotherwise.Theyarguethat.•⑹Somepeopleadvocatethat.Othersholdtheoppositeopinion/adoptatotallydifferentview/takeanoppositeside.Theybelieve.•⑺Thoseinfavorofbelieve/claimthat.Thoseopposetoargue/hold/pointoutthat.•⑻Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ⅰ.对比选择型—句子模板•2.在两种对立观点中选择一种观点/表明自己的观点:•⑴Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshould,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.•⑵AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferable/holdsmoreweight.•⑶Asforme,Iagreeto/prefertotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindsmybelief.Firstofall,.•⑷Weighinguptheargumentsonbothsides,I’minclinedtobelievethat.Ⅰ.对比选择型—句子模板•⑸Inmyopinion/mind,weshould.•⑹Frommyperspective/pointofview,Ithink.•⑺Personallyspeaking,Iapproveof.•⑻FromwhatIhavediscussedabove,Icandrawtheconclusionthat.•【模板一】•1Nowadays,whereveryougo,youwillhearpeopletalkabout.2Whetheryoulikeitornot,ithadbecomeapartofourlife.•3Somepeoplewhoareinfavorofmaintainthat.4Intheirview,.5Whilethosewhoareagainstarguethat.6Besides,.•7AsfarasIamconcerned,Istandonthesideof.8Firstofall,9Furthermore,.10Thirdly,.11Therefore,.Ⅰ.对比选择型—作文模板•【模板二】•1Views/Opinionon(Attitudestowards)varyfrompersontoperson.2Somepeoplethinkthat.3Theyholdthisopinionbecause(theythink).•4Others,however,takeanegative/positiveattitudeto.(Others,nevertheless,aremorepessimistic/optimisticaboutit).5Fromtheirpointofview,.6Besides,.•7Inmyopinion/Personally/Frommypointview/Ifaskedmyattitude,Iammoreinfavorof.8Istandin/holdthisattitude/opinion/viewbecause.9It’struethat,butitdoesn’tmeanthat.10Therefore/Inaword/Inshort,.11Instead,weshould.Ⅰ.对比选择型—作文模板Ⅱ.现象解释型—特点及写作要求•现象阐释型的作文通常先指明一种现象或提出一种观点,然后对这一现象或观点进行解释,最后得出结论或发表个人见解。Ⅱ.现象解释型—写作流程•第一段:概述。(简要描述某一现象或某一观点。)•第二段:具体阐述。(具体阐释现象或观点的正确性或危害性等。)•第三段:个人见解。(表明自己的态度或看法。)•或者•第一段:概述。(简单描述某一现象或观点。)•第二段:具体阐述。(具体阐述引起这种现象的或持有这种观点考虑的主要因素。)•第三段:个人评价。(对现象或者观点进行评价。)Ⅱ.现象解释型—句子模板•1.分析原因:•⑴Therearemany/plentyof/anumberof/numerousreasonsexplaining/for.•⑵Thereasonsoflieinseveralaspects.•⑶Manyfactorscontributeto.•⑷Therearemanyreasonsthatmanyaccountfor.•⑸Thereasonsfor/whyareasfollows:.•⑹Therearemanyreasonsforit,butgenerally,theycomedowninthreemajorones.Ⅱ.现象解释型—句子模板•1.分析原因:•⑺ismainlycausedby.•⑻Whatcausedthesechanges?.•⑼Therearemanyfactorsthathavestimulatedthishugechange.•⑽Thereasonsthatcausedchangesarediverse.Ontheonehand,.Ontheotherhand,.•⑾Therapidgrowthofowesmuchto.Ⅱ.现象解释型—句子模板•2.总结归纳/说明影响/表明作者态度/以作者个人为例:•⑴Throughtheanalysis,wecandrawaconclusionthat.•⑵Inshort/Inbrief,.•⑶Tosolvetheproblemof,we.•⑷Fromallthefactsgivenabove,wecansee.•⑸Consideringallthese/Takingalltheseintoconsideration/account,Ibelieve.•⑹Asto/forme,Ibelieve.•⑺Takemeasanexample/Inmyowncase,I.•【模板一】•1Inrecentyears,(描写现状或趋势).2Thishascausedalotofproblems.•3First,(结果1).4Forexample,(细节,说明结果1).5Second,(结果2).(细节,说明结果2).6Finally,(结果3).(细节,说明结果3).•7Sinceissuchaseriousproblem,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresto.8First,weshould(措施1).9Besides,(措施2).10Andfinally,(措施3).Ⅱ.现象解释型—作文模板•【模板二】•1Atpresent/Inrecentyears/Nowadays,(描写现状或趋势).2Itmaysomedaybecomethemaintrendwhen(进一步描述这一现象或观点).•3Threemajorelements/factorswouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhen(doingsth).4Firstofall,(主要因素1).5Moreover,(主要因素2).6Last,(主要因素3).7Fromtheirperspective,.•8Everythinghasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects,and(这种现象或观点)isofnoexception.9(这种现象或观点的正确性).10However,(这种观点或现象的危害性).Ⅱ.现象解释型—作文模板Ⅲ.原因阐释型—特点及写作要求•原因解释型作文的重点在于探讨产生某一社会现象或问题的原因。近十年来,原因阐释型议论文在四级考试中出现的并不多。Ⅲ.原因阐释型—写作流程•第一段:现象。(对某一社会现象进行描述。)•第二段:原因阐释。(阐释产生这一社会现象的原因。)•第三段:评述或提出解决方法。(发表个人看法,或提出解决思路。)Ⅲ.原因阐释型—句子模板•1.一果多因:•⑴Why?Foronething,.Foranother,.•⑵Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Foronething,.Foranother,.Stillanother,.•⑶Anumberoffactors,bothphysicalandpsychologicalaffect/bothindividualandsocialcontributeto.•⑷Anotherimportantfactoris.Ⅲ.原因阐释型—句子模板•1.一果多因:•⑸isalsoresponsibleforthechange/problem.•⑹Certainly,theisnotthesolereasonfor.•⑺Thefactorsthatcontributetoinclude.•⑻Youdon’thavetolookveryfartoidentifythereasonthat.•⑼Thanksto/Owingto/Dueto/Becauseof/Asaresultof.Ⅲ.原因阐释型—句子模板•2.一因多果•⑴Itwillproduceaprofound/far-reachingeffect/impacton.•⑵Itinvolvessomeseriousconsequencefor.•⑶Thereareanumberofdreadfulconsequenceof.Perhapsthemostserious/disastrousconsequenceis.•⑷Itmaycause/resultin/leadtoahost/numberofproblems.•⑸Itleaves/involvessomeseriousconsequenceof•⑹Theimmediateresultitproduceis.Andperhapsthemostobviousresultofis.Ⅲ.原因阐释型—作文模板•
本文标题:新题型英语四六级写作模板例析
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