新人教必修3-Unit-5-Canada-The-true-north-Language-point

嘉兴英语教学网“TheTrueNorth”LanguagepointsLearningaims:1.Tomastertheusageofthreewordsandfourphrases.2.Toimprovetheabilitytousetheminsomesituations.3.Tobedevotedtotheclassandenjoythehappinesstoshowyourself【课前预习】StepICrazy-reciting1.Goingeastward,you’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecites.一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市……2.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。3.SkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbourmakeVancouveroneofCanada’smostpopularcitiestolivein.落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。4.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，有些树甚至高达90米。StepIIPhrases1.定居；平静下来__________________2.定居，平静下来_________________3.设法成功做_________________________4.看见；瞥见____________________5.对……有天赋__________________6.旅行_______________________7.而不是____________________8.和，又，也___________________9.上火车______________________10.穿过________________________【课内探究】Ⅰ.Words1.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.1）somemeasuringover90metres属“代词+现在分词”构成_____________结构2）measure（1）Thepondmeasuresabout2metersacross.这个池塘宽约2米。（2）Wemusttakepreventivemeasurestoreducecrimeinthearea.我们必须采取预防措施来减少这个地区的犯罪。总结measure的用法1.vt________________________________________2.n________________________________________嘉兴英语教学网那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。(课本原句)（1）Wefinallywentaboardtheship.我们终于上了船。(2)Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.他已经登机了。归纳总结:1.aboard的意思：______________________________________________2.aboard的用法_________________________________________________3．surroundPeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。(课本原句)⑴.Treessurroundourhouse.我们房子的四周都是树。⑵.Thelakeissurroundedwith/bytrees.湖边树木环绕。⑶.Theysurroundedthebuildingwithpolice.他们派警察包围了那栋楼。（4）Thebuildingshavebeendesignedtoblendinwiththeirsurroundings.这些建筑物设计巧妙，与周围环境浑然一体。总结surround的用法vt1.__________________________2._________________________adj._____________意思为______________surroundings意思为________________ⅡPhrases1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定九月先从中国飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸⑴.Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。⑵.YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野营⑶.Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。嘉兴英语教学网页（4）Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。（5）Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。（6）Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我决定写信而不打电话。（7）Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwayspreferstorideabicycle.他宁愿骑自行车，而不愿坐拥挤的公共汽车。1.归纳ratherthan连接的成分____________________________________________________________________2.归纳ratherthan结构“宁愿干……而不愿……”(1)____________________(2)____________________(3)____________________2.Thatafternoonaboardtrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午，这对表姐妹在火车上落了座。（课本原句）（1）Hesettleddowninhischairtoreadthenewspaper.他坐在椅子上读报纸。(2)Thentheysettledthemselvesdowntowork.然后他们安下心来工作。(3)Afteryearsoftravelling,hedecidedtosettledownhere.几年漂泊之后，他决定定居下来。归纳settledown的意思1.____________________________2._________________________3.____________________________3.Theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.他们看到了一只野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。1)（1）Shestoodthereevenafterthetrainwasoutofsight.虽然已经看不到火车了，她仍站在那儿。(2)Thedrivelostsightofthecarhewasfollowing.司机看丢了他所跟随的车。(3)Hefellinlovewithheratfirstsight.他对她一见钟情。(4)Peaceisnowinsight.和平在望。归纳sight的短语1.___________________________2.___________________________3.___________________________4.___________________________2)（1）Wemanagedtogettotheairportintime.我们设法及时赶到了机场。嘉兴英语教学网页(2)Theboxwasheavybuthemanagedtocarryit.箱子很重，但是他设法扛动了。（3）Shetriedtosolvetheproblem,butfailedatlast.她尽力解决这个问题，但最终没有成功。【巩固提升】I.Multiplechoice1.Cuilinisfamousforitsbeautiful_________.A.viewB.sceneC.sightD.scenery2.Theywerepoor,butthey_____acomputerfortheirson.A.managedbuyingB.triedbuyingC.managedtobuyD.triedtobuy3.Myunclelives________tenminutes’walk.A.inB.insideC.withD.within4.Pleasego___theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroadB.aboardC.boardD.broad5.Thepresidentsaidthatthegovernmentwouldtaketough________tosolvetheproblem.A.waysB.measuresC.methodsD.meansII.Translation1.听到这个令人兴奋的消息，他哭了而不是笑了.(ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________________2.他住在一所四周都是美丽花草的房子里。(besurroundedwith/by)________________________________________________________________________________3.他计划在乡下定居。(settledown)________________________________________________________________________________4.就像他的父亲一样，他也有音乐天赋。(haveagiftfor)________________________________________________________________________________5.司机没能及时看见另一辆车.(catchsightof)______________________________________________________