高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music词汇训练新人教版必修2201806281141

Unit5Music基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.假装;假扮2.vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.vt.(使)组成;形成;构成4.vt.赚;挣得;获得5.adj.幽默的;诙谐的6.adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的7.vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行8.vi.依赖;依靠阅读词汇1.folkadj.2.musiciann.3.instrumentn.4.extraadj.5.pubn.6.cashn.7.studion.8.broadcastn.&vi.&vt.9.dipvt.10.afterwardsadv.11.sensitiveadj.12.rollvt.&vi.&n.13.additionn.拓展词汇1.vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→n.表演;演奏→n.表演者2.vi.依赖;依靠→adj.可靠的;可信赖的3.adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→vt.吸引→n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物4.adj.自信的;确信的→n.自信;信任5.adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲→adv.简要地;短暂地6.n.投入;热爱→vt.献身;致力→adj.忠实的;挚爱的7.n.邀请;招待→v.邀请8.adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→n.疼痛二、高频短语1.梦见;梦想;设想2.说实话3.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接4.用现金5.戏弄6.依赖;依靠7.熟悉;与……熟悉起来8.大约9.打碎;分裂;解体10.另外,也11.分类12.最重要的是;首先三、经典句型1.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway(以便他们可以多挣一些钱)forthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.2.Themusicianswereto(彼此打趣逗笑)aswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.3.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaper(寻找摇滚乐手),buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.4.Freddyandhisband(在外边无论走到哪儿都有人跟随).5.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalked(就像他们是亲密的朋友一样).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Inorderto(挣得)enoughmoneytobuyahouse,heworkedlateintothenight.2.Bydoing(额外的)homework,hesoongotaheadofhisclassmates.3.Learningtoplayan(乐器),likeviolin,islikelearningtospeakanotherlanguage.4.Ihaveno(现金)withme;mayIpaybycheque?5.He(假装)tobelisteningtohisteachercarefully.6.Aplan(形成)inmyhead.7.NieErisconsideredasoneofthemostfamous(音乐家)inChina.8.Hisvoiceonthephonesounded(熟悉的)tome.9.Acrossthestream,amanistryingtoreachoutontheedgeofthebankforthefruitwithanet(连接)toapole.10.Everyoneadmiredherpatienceandunfailinggood(幽默).11.Itmaybea(敏感的)topic,sowehadbetteravoidit.12.(除了)tothesearrangements,extraambulanceswillbeondutyuntilmidnight.13.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheirmarriagewas(破裂)becausetheyhadlittleincommon.14.Ittookquiteawhileto(拣出)ourluggagefromothers.15.Pleasepay(用现金),forcreditcardscannotbeusedinthissupermarket.16.Parents(认为重要)education.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.17.Itiswrongofyouto(戏弄)thedisabledinneed.18.(老实说),Idon’tthinkhighlyoftheplanputforwardatthemeeting.19.Becausehe(熟悉)thecomputer,hecancarryouttheworkeasily.20.Whenshewasyoung,she(梦想)beingadoctor.21.Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime,Ihaveto(依靠)myfriendstohelpmefindajob.(二)单句填空1.Weneedtomakethistypeofcar(attract)toawiderrangeofpeople.2.Rogerturneddownthe(invite)tospeakatthescienceconference.3.Applyingforjobscanbealongand(pain)process.4.Thedoctortheoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhisandpraisedhimasarealofdifficultoperations.(perform)5.Iamfullyofhissuccess,forhisconvincesme.(confident)6.Afterapause,hebegantoendupthemeetingwithfewwords.(brief)7.Fewpeopleareabletothemselvesfullytotheircareers.Oncetheyaretothem,theirmustbringthembigsuccess.(devote)8.Myfriendisaperson,andyoucanonitthathewillgiveyouahand.(rely)二、经典句型仿写1.时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间和朋友一起度过,这样我们就会有更加良好的关系。(sothat)Timepermitting,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriends.2.另一个建议是练习听和说。(不定式作表语)Anothersuggestionis.(2015四川书面表达)3.我们已经给你们准备了很多书,其中绝大部分是中国小说。(mostof...)WehavepreparedlotsofBooksforyou,.(2015天津书面表达)4.有很多学生正列队欢迎她。(现在分词短语作后置定语)Therearemanystudents.5.没有你的帮助,我不能按时完成任务。(not...without)Iyourhelp.6.童年的一切一下子涌来,仿佛刚刚发生似的。(asif)Everythinginmychildhoodcame.7.通过多读、多写、多说,你会在不知不觉中提高英语。(before)Byspeakingmore,writingmoreandreadingmore,youcanimproveyourEnglish.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.pretend2.attach3.form4.earn5.humorous6.familiar7.perform8.rely阅读词汇1.民间的2.音乐家3.工具;器械;乐器4.额外的;外加的5.酒馆;酒吧6.现金7.工作室;演播室8.广播;播放9.浸;蘸10.后来11.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的12.滚动;(使)摇摆;摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈13.加;增加;加法拓展词汇1.perform;performance;performer2.rely;reliable3.attractive;attract;attraction4.confident;confidence5.brief;briefly6.devotion;devote;devoted7.invitation;invite8.painful;pain二、高频短语1.dreamof2.tobehonest3.attach...to4.incash5.playjokeson6.relyon7.be/getfamiliarwith8.orso9.breakup10.inaddition11.sortout12.aboveall三、经典句型1.sothattheycanearnsomeextramoney2.playjokesoneachother3.lookingforrockmusicians4.couldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed5.asiftheywereclosefriends基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.earn2.extra3.instrument4.cash5.pretended6.formed7.musicians8.familiar9.attached10.humour11.sensitive12.Inaddition13.breakingup14.sortout15.incash16.attachimportanceto17.playjokeson18.Tobehonest19.isfamiliarwith20.dreamedof21.relyon(二)单句填空1.attractive2.invitation3.painful4.performed;performance;performer5.confident;confidence6.brief;briefly7.devote;devoted;devotion8.reliable;rely二、经典句型仿写1.sothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship2.topracticelisteningandspeaking3.mostofwhichareChinesenovels4.standinginaqueuetowelcomeher5.can'tfinishthetaskontimewithout6.asiftheyhadjusthappened7.beforeyouknowit精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获.幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；