叉车充电站规划设计技术要求-Battery-charging-room-requirement-20

液态铅酸电池充电站计划PlaningofchargingstationsforliquidacidPb-batteries林德-厦门叉车有限公司Linde-XiamenForkLiftTruckCo.,Ltd2002.11PlaningofchargingstationsforliquidacidPb-batteries液态铅酸电池充电站计划2/132目录Content1.充电站的定义和说明Definitionsanddescriptionsofchargingstations..................1.1电池房Battery-Rooms.....................................................................................................1.2电池充电站Batterychargingstations..............................................................................2.建筑结构Buildingconstruction....................................................................................2.1充电站内的车辆空间Truckplaceinchargingstations...................................................2.2电池房的空间Placeinbatteryrooms.............................................................................2.3地板条件Floorcondition................................................................................................3.电气安装Electricalinstallation.....................................................................................3.1视在功率ApparentPower..........................................................................................3.2取暖Heating....................................................................................................................4.充电机Charger...............................................................................................................5.通风Ventilation..............................................................................................................5.1总则General....................................................................................................................5.2根据DINVDE0510计算CalculationaccordingDINVDE0510....................................5.3必要的空闲房屋空间计算Calculationofthenecessaryfreeroomspace......................5.4必要的空气流量计算Calculationofthenecessaryvolumeofairflow............................5.5通风结构Constructionofaventilation............................................................................6.房屋温度和气候Roomtemperatureandclimate.........................................................7.加水Watertopping........................................................................................................8.搬运电池Batterychangingarrangements...................................................................8.1起重设备和货车CraneEquipmentsandchanginglorries...............................................9.维护和维修地方Maintenanceandrepairplaces..........................................................10.标记和规定Labelsandregulations..............................................................................11.急救措施Firstaid...........................................................................................................12.重要的规范和规定Importantnormsandregulations..................................................PlaningofchargingstationsforliquidacidPb-batteries液态铅酸电池充电站计划3/1331.充电站的定义和说明Definitionsandregulationsofchargingstations1.1电池房Battery-Rooms:电池房是一种专门给电池充电和储存电池的房屋，也可以将充电机安装在电池房内。Abatteryroomisaspecialroomforchargingandstoringbatteries,intheseroomsalsothechargerscouldbeinstalled.1.2电池充电站Batterychargingstations:电池充电站是一种专门房屋，在屋内，可以给装在车辆上的电池充电也可以给1.1所述的电池充电。Abatterychargingstationisaspecialroomforchargingbatterieswhichareinstalledinthetrucksandalsocharg-ingbatteriesaccording1.1.总之先要决定是否应该建立电池房或充电站，大多数情况下两班或三班工作制运行应该有电池房，充电机前放有正常充好电和正在充电的电池。在充电站里，正常情况下装在车辆中的电池和充电机相接，以上两种充电方式都可以放在一间房中。Generalistodecideifabatteryroomorabatterychargingstationshouldbesetup.Mostlyabatteryroomisnecessaryatatwoorthreeshiftoperation,normallyrechargedbatteriesandbatteriesunderchargestandinfrontofonecharger.Inbatterychargingstationsnormallytruckswithinstalledbatteriesareconnectedtothechargers.Alsobothdifferentversionscouldbeinstalledinoneroom.重要的是房屋是否是一个有人负责对电池管理、维护和充电的工作场所。这样必须有专门规定，如：灯光、噪音、温度、气体释放等等，是否还要有附加等候室、清洗室和休息室。Importantisiftheroomisaworkingplacewherepersonsareinchargetooptainandmaintainandchangebatter-ies.Inthiscasespecialregulationsforworkingplacesarenecessary,forexamplequestionsaboutlight,noise,temperature,gas-emissionandsoon,additionalwaitingrooms,washroomsandrestroomshadtobeinstalled.2.建筑结构Buildingconstructions2.1充电站里的车辆空间Truckplaceinchargingstations总则General充电站的平面空间取决于充电站规模和车辆种类，而且根据VDI2197,2198和2199或国家特殊标准计算车辆进、出和转弯的必备空间。Thenecessarysquaremetersofchargingstationsdependsinthemainpartofthekindofchargingstationandthetrucks,alsothenecessaryspacefordriveinandoutandturnaroundwiththetrucksmustbecalculatedac-cordingtheregulationVDI2197,2198and2199orspecialnationalnorms.实际可以用15m2计算，重要的是：-车辆的种类和外形尺寸-每个车型的车辆数量-车辆总数量-充电机的数量和种类-车辆占据的面积（宽和深）-车辆高PlaningofchargingstationsforliquidacidPb-batteries液态铅酸电池充电站计划4/134Inpracticeyoucancalculatewith15m2squaremeters,importantare:-kindandlargenessofthetrucks-quantityoftrucksofeachtrucktype-totalquantityoftrucks-quantityandtypeofchargers-thestandsquaremetersofthetruck(wideanddeep)-highofthetruck车辆附加的占地面积，必须将车辆周围空间0.6m和充电机到电池间1m的距离计算在内。Additionaltothestandsquaremetersofthetrucksanecessaryspacearoundthetruckof0,6metersandadis-tancechargertobatteryof1metermustbeca