2013届高三英语课本知识梳理Module3-Unit-2--Healthy-eating

2013届高三英语课本知识梳理Module3Unit2Healthyeating热点单词Hefoundabalancebetweenworkandplay.他在工作和娱乐之间找到了很好的平衡点。1.balancevt.权衡；平衡n.天平；平衡balancedadj.平衡的keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡beoutofbalance失去平衡根据汉语意思，完成英文句子我觉得在结冰的小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。Ifoundithardto_______________ontheicypath.keepmybalanceCuriositycansometimesleadtodisaster.好奇有时会招致灾祸。2.curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲curiousadj.好奇的，好问的，奇妙的curiouslyadv.好奇地satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心outofcuriosity(＝fromcuriosity)出于好奇becuriousabout…对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.很想做某事根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。Children____________________everything.(2)他的答复丝毫没有满足我的好奇心。Hisanswerdidn't______________________.(3)这个男孩对任何事情都感兴趣。Theboy______________everything.showcuriosityaboutiscuriousaboutsatisfymycuriosityatallManyseriouschallengesstilllieahead.许多严峻的挑战还摆在眼前。3.lien.谎话；谎言vi.说谎amazedadj.感到惊讶的amazingadj.令人惊奇的amazementn.惊讶beamazedat…对……感到惊讶inamazement吃惊地巧记一撒谎(lie)的规则，不规则的是躺(lie)，躺下来(lay)就下蛋(lay),下蛋(laid)不规则。原形词性语义过去式过去分词现在分词Lievi.撒谎liedliedlyingvi.躺卧laylainlayv.产卵、下蛋；摆放laidlaidlaying巧记二Heliedthathelayinbedandlaidaheninaboxandsawherlayinganegg.他撒谎道他躺在床上把母鸡放在盒子里看着她下蛋。telllies/alie说谎lietosb.向某人撒谎根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他骗我说那天他病了。He_________thathewasillthatday.(2)我整个晚上躺在床上想着这个问题。I______________awakeallnightthinkingofthisproblem.liedtomehavebeenlying(3)她把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。She_____thebabydowngentlyonthebed.(4)杜鹃在其他鸟的巢中下蛋。Thecuckoo_____________inotherbirds'nests.(5)放下你的书去睡吧。_________yourbookandgotobed.laidlaysitseggsLayaside根据汉语意思，完成英文句子Thereisnolimittothedevelopmentofscience.科学的发展是没有止境的。4.limitn.界限，限度；限制v.限制，限定(后常接介词to)limitedadj.有限的limitlessadj.无限的Co.,Ltd.股份有限公司beyondthedangerlimit超过危险线thelimitofone'spowers某人的权力限度inalimitedtime在有限的时间内belimitedinability/innumber能力/数量有限根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我们应规定在有限时间内的有限阅读量。Weshouldsetalimitedamounttoberead________________.(2)在城市，私人轿车的数量应得到控制而公交车的数量应该增加。Thenumberofprivatecarsinurbanareas________________whilethenumberofpublicbusesshouldbeincreased.inalimitedtimeshouldbelimitedThismeasureisofgreatbenefittotheimprovementofthejob.此项措施对改进工作大有裨益。5.benefitvt.有益于vi.得益于(常与from,by连用)n.利益，好处；津贴；义演；义赛havebenefiton…对……有益havethebenefitof…得益于……sth.benefitssb.……有益于某人beofbenefitto＝bebeneficialto对……有益forthebenefitofsb./forsb.'sbenefit…为了……的利益sb.benefitsfromsth.某人得益于……根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)为了人民的利益，我们要不惜一切代价保护大坝。Weshouldmakeeveryefforttoprotectthedam________thepeople.(2)教育事业是有利于人民的事业，我们要把它办好。Thecauseofeducationis__________.Weshouldoperateitwell.【答案】(1)forthebenefitof(2)ofbenefit/beneficialtothepeople(3)公益活动恩泽于千家万户，我们非常支持。Everyonehas____________publicwelfare.Allofuswillsupportit.thebenefitof根据汉语意思，完成英文句子Somemoviescombineeducationwithrecreation.有些电影寓教于乐。6.combinevt.使联合，结合combinationn.联合；结合becombinedwith与……结合connect…with…和……有联系connectto连接；接通combinetheorywithpractice理论与实践相结合根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我们认为理论与实际相结合是必要的。Wethinkitnecessarythattheory______________practice.【答案】(should)becombinedwith(2)可以做到学习和娱乐两不误。Studycan________________pleasure.(3)他不再和那家公司有联系了。He_________________thatcompanynolonger.becombinedwithwasconnectedwith根据汉语意思，完成英文句子热点短语Ithrewmyselfdownonthebedandfellasleepimmediately.我倒在床上就睡着了。1.throwdown扔掉，丢弃throwoff脱去；摆脱；抛弃，扔掉throwaway扔掉，抛弃，浪费(金钱、时间等)；错过throwoneselfat猛然扑向/倒下throwoneselfinto开始热心做(某事)throwup呕吐用适当的介词或副词填空(1)人们每天都要扔很多垃圾。Peoplethrow______lotsofrubbisheveryday.(2)这是你最后一次机会，别错过了。Thisisyourlastchance;don'tthrowit______.(3)他太累了倒在树下。Hegotsotiredthathethrewhimself______thefootofthetree.awayawayat(4)尽管困难重重，他还是全心投入了调查研究。Despitethedifficultieshethrewhimself______theresearch.(5)只要一想到吃狗肉，我就想呕吐。Justthethoughtofeatingdogsmakesmewanttothrow_____.intoup用适当的介词或副词填空Therewasabankrobberylastnight,andthethievesgotawaywith$1,700,000.昨晚发生了一起银行抢劫案，劫匪抢走了170万美元。2.getawaywith逃避惩罚，办完，完成getacross被理解；使人了解getdownto静下心（工作）getonwellwith相处融洽；进展很好getoutof（使）逃避，避免；摆脱getover做完，结束；熬过getround传播，散播getthrough接通电话；通过；做完用适当的介词或副词填空(1)这样侮辱他的人，他是不会放过的。Nobodygetsaway_____insultinghimlikethat.(2)你的演讲听众理解吗？Didyourspeechget______tothecrowd?(3)这事已传开，所以大家都知道了。Thestoryhasgot______soeveryoneknowsaboutit.withacrossroundThiscompanywasseveralmillionyuanindebtandwentbankrupt.这家公司欠款数百万，倒闭了。3.indebt负债bedeepindebt负债累累oweadebt欠债beinone'sdebt/beindebttosb.欠某人之情be/getoutofdebt不欠债payoffone'sdebt还清欠债fall/get/runintodebt负债Outofdebt,outofdanger.(谚)无债一身轻。根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)宁可饿肚子，切莫去借债。Bettergotobedsupperlessthanrise______.(2)借债容易还债难。It'smucheasiertogetintodebtthan________.【答案】(1)indebt(2)togetoutofdebtSheglaredathimwithdispleasure.她不高兴地瞪着他。4.glareat怒视某人，向某人瞪眼glanceat粗略地看一下，stareat盯着……peekat偷看根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)生气的父亲怒视着他的儿子。Theangryfather_________hisson.(2)画到一半时，她问是否能让她看一眼他为她画的肖像。Halfwaythroughthesitting,sheaskedifshecould_________theportraithewasdoingofher.glaredatglanceat(3)毕竟，大多数学生都面临着偷看一眼邻桌考卷的诱惑。Afterall,moststudentshavebeenfacedwiththetemptationto________aneighbor'spaper.(4)她抬起眼来盯着我。Sheraisedhereyesand_________me.peekatstaredat根据汉语意思，完成英文句子Theyhavecreatedthiswastelandbycuttingdownalltrees.为了开辟这片荒地，他们砍掉了这里所有的树。5.cutdown减少，削减；砍倒，击倒；缩短cutout剪下；删节；戒除；阻止cutup裁剪cutaway切除，剪掉cutthrough穿过，穿透cutin插话cutacross走捷径，抄近路用以上短语的正确形式完成句子(1)我得少抽烟。Ihaveto_________smoking.(2)他过去砍树，而现在植树。Heusedto_________tree