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当前位置:首页 > 外语资料 > 英语基础 > so..that和such..that区别与练习
so...that和such...that区别与练习so...that和such...that的意思均为“如此……以致……”,都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同,现归纳如下:1)so...that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;such...that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。例如:Hebecame/issoangrythathecouldn‘tspeak.他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。Itwassuchafinedaythatwewentoutforawalk.2)当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such.例如:Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn'theartheteacher.Hehadsomanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.注意:若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意思时,则仍用such,而不能用so.例如:Itissuchalittlesheepthatitcan‘trunfast.它是一只小绵羊,它不能够跑得快。3)当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,即:so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+adj.+n.。例如:Sheissogoodateacherthatweallloveher.=Sheissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveher.她是一位好老师,我们都爱她。4)当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替。例如:Itwassuchfineweatherthattheyallwentswimming.Theyaresuchniceapplesthatwewouldliketoeatthem.()1.Itwas___difficultaquestionthat___peoplecouldanswerit.A.so,fewB.so,afewC.such,fewD.such,afew由此可知第一空应当使用so,故排除C和D;根据前一句子“问题如此难”可知“几乎没有人可以回答出来”,故正确答案为A项。afew表示肯定意义,意思为“一些”;few表示否定意义,意思是“很少,几乎没有”。A1.Thisis____________interestingabookthatweallenjoyreadingit.2.Thisis____________interestingbookthatweallenjoyreadingit.3.Theyare__________interestingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem.4.Hehas_________manybooksthatIcan'tcountthem.5.Thisis_________afunnystorythatweallenjoylisteningtoit.6.Therewas________muchfoodthatwecouldn'teatitall.7.Ihave________littlemoneythatIcannotaffordacar.8.Heis________agoodstudentthatwealllikehim.9.Heis________goodastudentthatwealllikehim.10.Itwas________badweatherthathehadtostayathome.11.It’snotsurprisingthat_______littlewormseat______littlegrain.sosuchansuchsosuchsososuchsosuchsuchso
本文标题:so..that和such..that区别与练习
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