钻井西语词汇概要

钻井西语词汇钻井分类词汇表序号中文英文西班牙文一、天车crownblocktorredepoleas1天车crownblock、crownpulleytorredepoleas2天车台crown'snet、crownplatform3天车滑轮crownsheaves、crownpulleypoleadecarrocelestial4天车滑轮组clustersheavespolipastodecarrocelestial、grupomovildepolea5天车梁crownblockbeamvigadecornisa6防碰天车crownblockprotector、crownblocksaver7天车安全台crownblockplateform二、游动滑车-大钩travelingblock-hook1游动滑车travelingblock、travelingsheaveBloqueviajero2大钩hookgarfio/gancho3大钩载荷hookloadcargadegancho4大钩额定载荷hookloadratingratadecargadegancho5大钩提升速度hookspeedvelocidadelevadoradegarfio6大钩悬重hookweightpesodegancho7小钩子hookletganchodemano8钩上hookup、hookonengancharparaarriba/enganchar9大钩悬挂高度hookheightalturadegancho10卸钩hookoffdesengancharse三、转盘与水龙头tableandswivelMesaySuivel1转盘rotarytable、turntable、rotaryMesarotaria,giratoria,rotaria2转速rotaryspeed、rotationalvelocity、revotionratevelocidadrotatoria,rataderotacion3转盘台rotatingturret4转盘扭矩表rotarytorqueindicatorindicadordetorquederotaria5转速比ratioofrevolutionrataderevolucion6转速表revolutioncounter、tachometercontadorderevoluciones,tacometro7转动方向rotationdirectiondireccionderotacion8转矩常数torqueconstantconstantedetorque9转盘大方瓦masterbushing10转盘排挡rotaryspeedsvelocidadderotaria11转盘卡瓦rotaryslipscuna(?)12转盘大梁rotarysupportframevigadelamesarotaria13转盘变速器rotarytramsmissiontransmisionrotaria14转盘链条护罩rotarydriveguard15转盘转速指示器rotaryspeedindicatorindicadordelavelocidadrotatoria16转盘底座rotarybasebasedemesarotaria(giratorio,rotante)17转盘传动链条rotarychaincadenasdemesarotaria18方补心rotarydrivebushingbloquerodante(movie)devaracuadrada19转矩rotarymoment20转动rotarymotionrotacion21水龙头swivelsuivel22水龙头吊环swivelbailanillocolgante23水龙头外壳swivelbodycaparazonexternodeleslabongiratorio24水龙头吊环防喷器swivelbumper25鹅颈管swivelgoosenecktubodecuello-ganso26冲管washpipetubolavador27水龙头接头swiveljoint(sub)28水龙头中心管swivelstemcanoncentral29冲管旋转接头washpipeswivel四、钻机Drawworks1钻机drillingrig、drowworks、drillingmachinepozodeperforacion,malacate,maquinaperforadoraotaladro2司钻操作台driller'sconsole、drillercontrolcabinetconsoladelperforador,cabinetedecontroldelperforador3刹把brakelever、brakecrank、brakehandle、brakebarbarradefreno,tomaderodefreno,palancadefreno4刹带brakestrapbandadefreno5刹车凡尔brakevalvevalvuladefreno6刹车鼓brakerim、brakedrumtambordefreno7刹车片brakeblockbloquedefreno8刹车液brakefluidligadefrenoofluidoparafrenos9刹车轴brakeaxleejedefreno10刹车功率brakepowerpoderdefreno11刹车气缸brakecylindercilindrodefreno12刹车踏板brakepedalpedaldefreno13刹车总成brakeassemblyensamblajedefreno14刹带钢圈brakebandbandadefreno15刹带平衡器brakeequalizerestabilizadoroecualizadordefreno16水刹车hydraulicbrakefrenohidraulico17猫头catheadcabezadegato18猫头绳cat(head)linealambredecabezagatuna19猫头绳小钩cathook20猫头绳滑车catlinesheave21猫头轴catshaftejedecabzagatuna22绞车drawworksmalacate23绞车功率drawworkshorspowercapacidaddeforno24绞车上的进尺传感器drawworkssensorsensordelongifudperforadoraenpies五、传动箱（变速箱）Transmissiongearbox1传动箱gearbox、gearcasecajadetransmision2换档gearchangecambiodevelocidad3换低档geardownrecortarvelocidad4齿轮传动geardrivetransmisiondeengranaje5齿轮润滑油geargreasegrasaderuedasdentadas6齿轮增速器gearincreaserincrementadordetransmision7齿轮输入轴gearinputshaft8齿轮传动马达gearmotormotordetransmision9齿轮油gearoilaceitedeengranaje(oil)10齿轮输出轴gearoutputshaft11齿轮泵gearpumpbombadeengranaje12齿条gearrack13传动比gearratioratadetransmision14齿轮减速器gearreductionunitunidaddereducciondeengranaje15齿轮轴gearshaft16换档gearshiftingcambiodevelocidad17齿轮牙齿gearteethengranaje18增速gearupcambio19大齿轮gearwheelengranajegrande20加速器acceleratoracelerador六、柴油机Engines1柴油机dieselenginemaquinaomotordiesel2柴油dieselenginefuel、dieseloiloildiesel(dieseloil)3柴油塞diesel-oilplug4柴油耗量dieselcomsumptionconsumodediesel5柴油指数dieselindex6柴油机爆震dieselknock7柴油添加剂dieselfueladditives、diesel-dope8柴油发电机组dieselelectricsetaquipogeneradorelectricodeoildiesel9引擎enginemotor10柴油机底座enginebed11柴油机本体enginebody12柴油机泵组engineandpumpassembly13柴油机功率enginecapacitycapacidaddelmotordiesel14柴油机气缸enginecylindercilindrodemotor15柴油机驱动enginedrive16柴油机防冻液engine-antifreezeanticongelantoparamotordiesel17柴油机故障enginefailurefallademotordiesel18发动机燃料enginefuelcombustibledemotor19柴油机房enginehouse、engineshedcasademotor(diesel)20柴油机活塞enginepistonpistondemotor21柴油机引擎engineprimer22柴油机皮带轮enginepulleygarruchadecinturonplastico23粗柴油enginesolaroil24柴油机减速器enginespeedreducerreductordevelocidaddemotor25柴油机支架enginesupport26柴油机并车enginecompoundfuncionamientoconjuntodevariosmotoresdiesles27调速器speedregulator、governorreguladordevelocidad28调温器thermosistor29调压阀pressure-regulatingvalvevalvuladepresionreguladora30调节滑阀regulatingslidevalve31调节螺母adjustingnutajustartuerco32调节螺栓adjustingboltajustartornillo33调节螺丝adjustingscrew、regulatingscrewajustarrosca34调节液regulatingsolutionsolucionreguladora35调节系统adjustingfactorfactordeajuste36调平系统levelingsystemsistemadenivelacion37调平液缸levelingcylindercilindordenivelacion38调速杆governorlever39调节范围adjustingrangerangodeajuste40调温冷却器trimcooler41风扇blowingfan、fanventilador42风扇皮带fanbeltcorreadeventilador43固定螺丝hold-downscrew、retainingscrewfijacionderosca44固定管板式换热器fixedtube-sheetexchanger45气门valvevalvula46气室chambercamara47气缸垫headgasket48气缸盖cylinderheadcabezadecilindro49气缸套cylinderliner50气缸体cylinderblock51汽化器ca