指路与问路(英语)

Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?“Wherearetherestrooms?”and“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”aresimilarrequests,botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcould_________.Weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwe________.soundrudemakerequestsIfyousaytoyourteacher,“Whereismybook?”thiswill_________.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwheremybookis?”yourquestionwillsound__________________.Ontheotherhanditmightbealreadytosay“Whereismybook?”insomesituations,perhapspeople_______________.sonudrudemuchmorepoliteyouknowwellYou________usuallysay,“Peterlendmeyourpen.”Averydirectorderlikethiscan_________inEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguage.Itsounds__________tosay“Peter,couldyoulendmeyourpen?”Sometimeswemightevenneedto_______sometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest.wouldn’tsoundrudemorepolitespendForexample,ifyoustopastranger,wemightfirstsay_________,beforeaskingthemforhelp.“Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyoubut,”Itmightseemthat________________ismoredifficultthan___________,andinawaythismaybetrue.Howerer,inordernotto______people,_________aboutlanguageetiquetteisjustas________aslearning_______________.And________willalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish,oranyotherlanguage________________.speakingpolitelybeingdirectoffendlearningimportantgrammarorvocabularydoingthisyouwishtospeakAskingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity,especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry.Knowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.1.寻求信息或请求帮助是很常见而且是很有必要的活动，特别是当我们去外国参观时。2.知道如何礼貌的寻求信息是重要的。Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Sometimeswemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest.3.你运用的表达方式可能取决于你说话的对象或你对他们的熟悉程度。4.有时，我们甚至可能需要花些时间來导入一个问题或请求。Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect.DoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish,oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak.5.似乎礼貌的说比直接表达更困难。6.做到这一点也将有助于你更精通英语，或任何一种你想说的语言。Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkthetwoquestionsinparagraph1?2.Whyusingcorrectlanguageisnotenough?BotharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstonecouldsoundrude.Becauseweneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.(请求)3.Whatmighttheexpressionsyouusedependon?4.Whatsituationsyoucansay“Whereismybook?”Insomesituation,perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell.Theymightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.5.Whatdoesaverydirectordersound?6.Whatshouldpolitequestionsbe?ItsoundsrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguage.7.Whatcanwedothatwedon’toffendpeople?8.Islanguageetiquette(礼节语言)asimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary?Why?Learnaboutlanguageetiquette.Yes.BecausedoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish,oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak.RequestSuitablesituationMorepoliterequest1“Wherearetherestrooms?”Ateamplayeraskinganotherplayer.“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”2“Iwanttogotothelibrary.Whereisit?”3“Howmuchdidyoupayforthatsoccerball?”Astudentasksanotherstudent.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethelibraryis?Asoccerplayerasksanotherplayer.Couldyoupleasetellmehowmuchyoupaidforthatsoccerball?Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Whereyoucandothefollowingthings?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.__buyshampoo__getsomeinformationaboutthetown__getsomemagazines__buysomewritingpaper__makeatelephonecall__buysomestamps__getadictionary__savemoney1bListenandcompletetheconversations.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereIcan______________Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcan__________?buysomestampssavemoneyYes.There’sa_________on____________.postofficeCenterStreetSure.There’sa____on_________.bankMainStreet在美国和英国，对楼层的说法是不一样的,请对比：美国英国一楼onthefirstflooronthegroundfloor二楼onthesecondflooronthefirstfloor三楼onthethirdflooronthesecondfloorReview•CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcan…?•DoyouknowwhereIcan…?•Couldyoupleasetellmeifthereareany…?•Thereisa…onthe…Lookatthemap.Writethreequestionthatatouristmightask.Thenroleplayconversationswithyourpartner.oABHospitalPostofficePolicestationSupermarketTVstationBankCinemaCenterstreetHowtogetto…Turnleft.Turnright.Go/Walkstraightonuntil…Gopast…takethesubway\bus\…HospitalTVstationAirportFirestationPostofficeLibraryBusstationChurchChineserestaurantSupermarketParkHotelDepartmentstoreParkstreetRiverstreetLibraryLibraryzoohospitalTVstationAirportFirestationPostofficeLibraryBusstationChurchChineserestaurantsupermarketParkHotelDepartmentstoreParkstreetRiverstreetschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestaurantWalkalongthisroad,andtakethefirstturningontheright.ahundredmetresIt’saboutahundredmetresalongthenontheleft.PractiseschooltheatremuseumparktoilettrainstationbookshoprestauranttwohundredmetresA:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebankis,please?B:Thebankisacrossthestreetfromtheshoppingmall.Sampledialogue1A:Where’sthetheatre?B:Walkalongthisroad,andtakethefirstturningontheright.It’saboutahundredmetersalongthenontheleft.Sampledialogue2