现代大学英语听力2-原文及答案全

Unit4Task1【答案】1)Theywereorphansandhadnobodytosupportthem.2)Eachboywasgivenonlyonebowlofgruelforsupperandnomore—farfromenough.3)Theyboysweresohungrythattheycouldnotbearitanymore.Theydecidedthattoneofthemmustaskthemasterformoregruel.OliveTwistwaschosenbycastinglots.4)Heneverthoughtthatanyboywoulddaretoaskformorefoodthanthegivenportion.Therefore,hewasbothsurprisedandangryonhearingOliver’srequest.5)Hewasstruckontheheadbythemasterandpushedoutoftheroom.AndforaweekOliveremainedprisonerinthecellar.【原文】OliverTwisthadnoparentsandlivedintheworkhouse.Theroominwhichtheboyshadtheirfoodwasalargestonehall.Eachboywasgivenonebowlofgruelandnomore.Thebowlsneverneededwashing.Theboyspolishedthemwiththeirspoons.Butstilltheboyswerehungry.OliverTwistandtheotherboyssufferedfromslowstarvationforthreemonths.Atlasttheygotsowildwithhungerthatoneoftheboys,whowastallforhisage,said:Ifthisgoeson,IamafraidIshalleattheboywhosleepsnextme.Hehadwildhungryeyesandtheboysbelievedhim.Theboysgatheredandthoughtofaplan.Oneofusmustwalkuptothemasteratsupperthiseveningandaskformoregruel,saidoneboy.Letuseastlots,saidanother.Inthatwayweshallseewhomustgouptothemasterandaskformore.Sotheycastlots.ThelotfelltoOliverTwist.Hehadtogouptothemasterandaskformoregruel.Theeveningcame.Theboystooktheirplacesandquicklyateuptheirgruel.ThentheylookedatOliver.Herosefromhisplace,bowlandspooninhand,wentuptothemasterandsaid,Please,sir,Iwantsomemore.Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedpale.What!hesaidatlast.Oliverrepeated:Please,sir,Iwantsomemore.ThemasterstruckOliverontheheadandpushedhimoutoftheroom.ForaweekOliverremainedaprisonerinthecellar.Task2【答案】A.1)F2)F3)TB.1)d2)b【原文】MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Thereweremanystoriesabouthim.OnedayMarkTwainwasfishing.Astrangercamealong.Goodmorning!saidthestranger.Goodmorning!saidMarkTwain.Niceweatherwe'rehaving!Veryniceindeed,saidthestranger.Howwasfishing?Verygood.Icaughtthreetrouthereyesterdayinjustaboutanhour.Isthatso?saidthestranger.Yes.I'mveryfondoftrout.Bytheway,saidthestranger,doyouhappentoknowwhoIam?No,Ihaven'tanyidea,saidMarkTwain.Well,I'mthegamewardenofthiscounty,saidthestranger.Fishingisnotallowedhere.MarkTwainpausedaminute.Thenheasked:Bytheway,doyouknowwhoIam?No,Idon't.Well,Iamthebiggestliarinthecountry.Task3【答案】A.Name:LewisCarrollOccupation:mathematics;OxfordUniversityLiteraryworks:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland;1865;ThroughtheLooking-Glass;1871B.ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.【原文】Whichwouldyouratherbe?Amathematicianorawriter?Perhapsyouwillneverbefacedwiththiskindofchoice.LewisCarrollwasbothamathematicianandawriter.HewasalecturerinmathematicsatOxfordUniversity.Butheisbetterknownastheauthoroftwoofthemostfamouschildren’sbooksthathaveeverbeenwritten:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandThroughtheLooking-Glass.Theauthor’srealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson,buthepreferredtousethepen-name“LewisCarroll”whenhewroteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandthisisthenamewerememberhimby.Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandwaspublishedin1865,whenitsauthorwas33yearsold;itwasfollowedbyThroughtheLooking-Glassin1871.BothbookswerewrittenforarealgirlcalledAlice,buttheyhavebeenreadbymillionsofchildrensincetheywerefirstpublished.ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.I’msureyouknowthisalready,butifyoudon’t,youhadbetterreadthestoriesyourselves.Task4【答案】theGreeks,closedthegatesofthecityandstayedbehindthewalls,theGreeks,ahugewoodenhorse,hideinsideit,thehorse,theystopped,hidtheirships,Greekprisoner,thehorse,TheGreeksoldiers,thewoodenhorse【原文】Many,manyyearsagotherewasawarbetweentheGreeksandtheTrojans.TheGreekshipssaileduptothecityofTroy.WhentheTrojanssawtheGreekships,theyclosedthegatesoftheircityandstayedbehindthewalls.TheGreeksattackedthecitymanytimes,butcouldnottakeit.ThenoneoftheGreeksthoughtofaplan.TheGreeksmadeabigwoodenhorseandhadsomesoldiershideinsidethehorse.InthemorningtheGreeksburnedtheircampsandsailedaway.Onlythebigwoodenhorseremainedinfrontofthecitygate.ButtheGreekshipsdidnotsailfar.TheGreeksstoppedataplacenearTroy,wheretheTrojanscouldnotseethem,andhidtheirships.AtfirsttheTrojanswantedtoburnthewoodenhorse,butaGreekprisonersaid,Don'tbumthehorse.BringitintoTroy.Itwillhelpyou.Thehorsewasverybig,andtheTrojanscouldnotbringitinthroughthegate.Theyhadtomakeaholeinthewall.Thentheybroughtthewoodenhorseintothecity.ThenextdaywasaholidayinTroy.AtnightalltheTrojansoldiersfellasleepafteraheavyfestivedrinking.TheGreekshipscamebacktoTroyinthenight.Wheneverythingwasquiet,theGreeksoldierscameoutofthewoodenhorseandopenedthegatesofthecity.TheGreekarmycameintothecity,killedmanyTrojansandtookthecity.Task5【答案】A.1)c2)aB.1)Alltheanimalsthoughtthathewasthekingofbeasts.Actuallyhewasacoward.Hewasafraidofhumanbeingsandotherbiganimals.Heroaredonlytoscarethemawayandneverreallyhurtthem.2)DorothyandherdogwantedtogetbacktoKansas.TheScarecrowwantedsomebrainsandtheTinmanwantedaheart.TheLionwantedtohavecourage.【原文】ThefollowingstoryhasbeentakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOzwrittenbyL.Fra