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Definitionofstock股票是股份公司(包括有限公司和无限公司)在筹集资本时向出资人,发行的股份凭证,代表着其持有者(即股东)对股份公司的所有权。Stockisakindofstockcertificateissuedbystockcompany(includingthelimitedandunlimitedcompanies)whenraisecapitalfrominvestors,itonbehalfofitsowers’(theshareholders)ownershipofthecompany.·Non-refundable不可偿还性Stock’scharacteristics·Participation参与性·Profitability收益性·Liquidity流通性·Price’svolatilityandrisk价格波动性和风险性股票本身没有价值,但它可以当做商品出卖,并且有一定的价格。股票价格不等于股票票面的金额。而股票价格则是变动的,它经常是大于或小于股票的票面金额。股票的买卖实际上是买卖获得股息的权利,因此股票价格不是它所代表的实际资本价值的货币表现,而是一种资本化的收入。Thestockitselfhasnovalue,butitcansellascommodities,andthereisacertainprice.Stock’spriceisnotequaltothefacevalue.Thestock’spriceischanging,itisoftengreaterorlessthanthefacevalue.Tradinginthestockistotradetherightofreceivingdividendsinfact,sowhatstock’spricerepresentsisnottheactualcapitalvalueofthecurrencies,butacapitalizationofincome.Forexample,a100yuanfaceamountofstock,wecanget10yuan-dividendeachyear(10%ofthedividend),andtheinterestrateisonly5%,thenthepriceofthisstockis10yuan÷5%=200yaun.Theformulais:例如,有一张票面额为100元的股票,每年能够取得10元股息,即10%的股息,而当时的利息率只有5%,那么,这张股票的价格就是10元÷5%=200元。计算公式是:股票价格=股息/利息率如果某个股份公司的营业情况好,股息增多或是预期的股息将要增加,这个股份公司的股票价格就会上涨;反之,则会下跌。Stockprice=dividend/interestrateIfacompanygoeswell,dividendsorexpecteddividendswillincrease,thestock’spriceofastockcompanywillrise;onthecontrary,itwillfall.Thereisnoroadinthisworldoriginally,manypeoplego,thereroadsappear.Thereisnoprofitsinthisworldoriginally,manypeopletrade,thereprofitsappear.COSTS•StampDuty印花税•Commission佣金•TransferFee过户税•OtherCosts:Commissionfee,cancellationfees,checkfees,accountfees,telephonefeesandcommissioncard,commissionedbytheself-helpcreditcardfees,overtimefees(委托费、撤单费、查询费、开户费、磁卡费以及电话委托、自助委托的刷卡费、超时费等)日k线强生控股600662(6月10日~9月30日)6.865.48•K-LINEClosingquotationpriceRiseline阳线Downline阴线ClosingquotationpriceOpeningquotationpriceOpeningquotationpriceHighestpriceHighestpriceLowestpriceLowestpriceK-LINEK-LINE日k线强生控股600662(6月10日~9月30日)
本文标题:英语演讲―股票
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