牛津7b-Unit-4-grammar

Unit4GrammarFindingyourwayWarmupWhatcantheyseeinSunshineZoo?TalkabouttheanimalsinthezooDanielseespanda.pandaislyingonthegrass.aTheMillieseeslion.lionisinabigcage.aTheTheyalsoseegiraffeandelephant.giraffehaslongneck.elephanthaslargeears.earsarelikeopenfansaanTheaTheThe冠词不定冠词定冠词(the)辅音音素之前元音音素之前ana冠词定冠词the的用法1.第二次提到Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.2.特指Theboyinredismybrother.3.用在独一无二的名词前thesun太阳/themoon月亮/theearth地球4.用在最高级前theyoungest/themostbeautiful5.用在序数词前thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.用在西洋乐器前playthepiano/theguitar7.The+姓的复数表示一家人TheSmiths/theGreenssmith一家/格林一家8.用在方位名词前或习惯用法inthesouth/ontheright/intheday/intheendCompleteMillieandDaniel’sconversationwitha,anorthe.Millie:Let’sgotothePandaHousefirst.Daniel:Hereweare.Icansee(1)pandathere.It’slyingonthegrass.Millie:Howcute!Ireallylovepandas.Look!There’s(2)_______babypanda.It’ssosmall.Daniel:Yes.(3)babypandadoesn’tlooklikeitsmother.Millie:Nowlet’sgotoseesomelions.Daniel:Are(4)lionsin(5)openarea?Millie:No,theyaren’t.They’rein(6)verybigcage.Daniel:Isee.](Halfanhourlater)Daniel:Millie,here’s(7)bridge.Whatcanyouseeacrossit?Millie:Oh,(8)elephantisstandingoverthere.Daniel:Let’sgoacross(9)bridgeandsee(10)elephant.aaThetheanaaanthethe方位介词Thestarsare___thebox.in在……里面、内部在……表面Theballisthetable.onThetelephoneis____thecupboard.on强调与物体表面接触Theballisthetable.under在……下面强调垂直之下infrontofThechairistheTVset.在……前面Theballisthetable.behind在……后面Thechairis________thecupboard.behind在……后面Thesnowmanisthecomputertheclock.betweenand在两者之间Thefrogis__________thedog.infrontofThefrogis_______thedogthecat.betweenandThetreeis______theshelf.Thesnowmanistheshelf.Thetoyplaneis______theshelf.abovebeside/nexttoon在……旁边在……上面Theflowersaretheshop.Thetreesaretheshop.Theshopkeeperistheshop.infrontofbehindinsideshopkeeperflowerstreesTheboyistheshop.Thefoodisthedrinks.Thesignisthebench.Thedogisthebench.outsideaboveoverundersigndogbenchfooddrinksboyonNextto/BesideonInfrontofinunderBetweenonThereisabeautifullakeinthepark.Look!Twoboysarerowingaboat(1)_______thelake.(2)______________thelakethere’safootballfield.Someboysareplayingfootball(3)_____it.(4)__________thefootballfield,therearetwotrees.Ontheleft,abirdissinging(5)____onetree.Ontheright,twoboysaresitting(6)_______theothertree.(7)________thetwotrees,threegirlsarechatting(8)______thebench.Summary•1.in在……里面•2.on在……表面•3.beside/nextto在……旁边•4.behind在……后面•5.infrontof在……前面•6.over在…….上面•7.under在……下面•8.above在……上面•9.below在……下面•10.between在两者之间