安徽省中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十一讲八下Units12课件(新版)人教新目标版

中考安徽中考英语2019第一部分考点知识过关第十一讲八年级下Units1—2CONTENTS目录PART01真题PART02考点PART01真题安徽历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾真题1.[2017安徽,37]Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudents’development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy2.[2013安徽,48]ThepeopleinYa’anhavemetwithlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’thope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedfor3.[2011安徽,36]—IhavegreatinlearningmathandI’msoworried.Couldyouhelpme?—Sure.I’dbegladto.A.troubleB.interestC.joyD.fun4.[2010安徽,100]Wehavetoc(携带)alotofbooksinourbagseveryday.DBAarry命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题1.[2018盐城]Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever.A.lookoutB.comeoutC.runoutD.stayout2.[2018连云港]NationalTreasurequicklyrosetothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.ItmeansagrowingintraditionalcultureamongChina’syouth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream3.[2018襄阳]—Mom,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Youcan’ttoday’sworktilltomorrow.A.putoffB.turndownC.giveawayD.lookup4.[2018南充]—Doyouthinkitispopulartoredenvelops(红包)onWeChatduringfestivals?—Yes.ButIprefergivinggiftstofamilymembers.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.givebackD.giveupCAAAPART02考点考点1matter的用法考点2off的用法考点5control的用法考点4mean的用法考点3risk的用法考点6lonely的用法考点7imagine的用法考点1考点matter的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7▶matter作名词,意为事情,问题,如:Thereareimportantmattersweneedtodiscuss.我们有重要的事情需要讨论。▶nomatterwho/what/where...意为无论……,如:Nomatterwhathappens,Iwon’tgiveupanyway.无论发生什么,我都不会放弃。▶matter作动词,意为要紧,有关系,如:Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。教材语境P1What’sthematterwithJudy?考点1考点matter的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7归纳拓展上述均是询问他人状况的固定句型,意为(……)怎么了?。对此,答语因语境的不同而不同,如:(1)Ihaveacold/fever/cough/headache/sorethroat/...我感冒了/我发烧了/我咳嗽/我头疼/我喉咙疼/……(2)Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach/car/...我的胃不舒服/我的车有问题/……(3)Don’tworry.Nothingserious/Thereisnothingserious.不用担心,没什么大问题。考点1考点matter的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点71.[2019预测]—I’mafraidIforgotthatbookagain.—I’mtoobusytoreaditanyway.A.Whatapity!B.Ihopenot.C.Soundsgood.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.[2019预测]Shemayneedyourhelpwithsomebusinessm(事情).Datters好题在线考点1考点off的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P3Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.▶off既可用作副词又可用作介词①Icalledherbutsheranoff.我喊她,可她跑开了。②Takeyoursweateroff.脱了毛衣吧。③Pleasekeepoffthegrass.请勿践踏草坪。④I’mofftoday.我今天休息。考点1考点off的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7提分速记常考的含off的短语getoff下车,离开gooff(闹钟)发出响声putoff推迟falloff从……掉下,脱落shutoff关闭turnoff关闭,使厌烦takeoff(飞机)起飞,脱去keepoff远离,不接近3.—Sandra,thereisnoneedtohurry.Themeetinghasalreadybeen.—Really?That’sgoodnewsforme.A.gotoffB.goneoffC.turnedoffD.putoff4.Ourplaneat11:30amandarrivesinBeijingat15:00.A.takesoffB.takesupC.takesawayD.takesin5.[2019预测]Billyforgottothecomputerandthat’swhyitisrunningsoslowlynow.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnoff考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7DA好题在线off的用法D考点1考点risk的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P6Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.▶risk作名词,意为风险,危险。①Eatingtoomuchsaltmayincreasetheriskofgettingheartdisease.摄入过多的盐可能会增加得心脏病的风险。②Makesureit’ssafeandthereisnorisktohealth.要确保它是安全的,对健康没有威胁。▶risk作及物动词,意为使冒风险,冒……的危险。①Robertdecidestoriskeverythingtohelpthekidsinneed.罗伯特决定不惜一切代价去助那些有困难的孩子。②Theyknewtheymightevenrisklosingtheirhomes.他们知道他们冒着甚至可能失去家园的风险。常见的含risk的短语:takerisks/arisk冒险attheriskof...冒……的风险atrisk处于危险之中提分速记考点1考点risk的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线6.[2019预测]Waterpollutionisatopublichealth.A.chanceB.questionC.priceD.risk7.[2019预测]—You’dbetternotparkyourcarhere.Ifyoudothatyouwillafine(罚款)of50dollars.—OK,Iwon’t.Thankyou.A.refuseB.developC.checkD.riskDD考点1考点mean的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P6Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.▶mean作动词,意为意思是,打算,意欲。用法如下:①Mynewjobwillmeantravelingallovertheworld.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑。②Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.我并不是要让你伤心。得分巧记考点1考点mean的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7(1)meaning作名词,意为意义,含义,其后常跟of+名词。如:WeseemtohaveforgottenthetruemeaningoftheSpringFestival.我们似乎忘记了春节的真正意义。(2)meaningful作形容词,意为有意义的,意味深长的。如:Theywantachancetodomeaningfulwork.他们想有一个机会去做有意义的工作。8.[2019预测]—Actionhasalreadybeentakenbutitmakeslittleprogress.—Iseewhatyou,butIstillthinkitisworthanothertry.A.missB.meanC.refuseD.accept9.①HowaboutYunnan?Imeanv(游览)intheoldtownofLijiangduringthecomingsummervacation.②Shecan’tunderstandthem(意思)behindhiswords.考点1考点mean的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7Bisting好题在线eaning教材语境P6Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.考点1考点control的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7①Shelostcontrolofherbikeontheice.她在冰面上骑自行车失去了控制。②Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning.学生被鼓励要自己安排学习。③ParentsshouldcontrolwhattheirkidswatchonTV.父母应该限定孩子看什么样的电视节目。controln.控制,管理beincontrolof掌管,管理beoutofcontrol失去控制v.限制,约束,管理controlsth.控制……control+从句控制……10.[2019预测]Wecannotc(控制)theoutsideworldbutwecancontrolourownthoughts.11.[2019预测]—Doyouneedanyhelp?—No,thanks.Everythingisunder.A.riskB.controlC.meaningD.fire考点1考点control的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7ontrol好题在线B考点1考点lonely的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P10Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.▶lonely是形容词,表示寂寞的,孤独的。如:Ifeltlonelyamongstrangers.在陌生人中间我感到寂寞。妙辨异同考点用法例句lonelyadj.孤独的,寂寞的,(地方)偏僻的;当意为孤独的时,多指主观感受Shelivesaloneonalittlelonelyislandandoftenfeelslonely/alone.她独自住在一个偏僻的小岛上,常常感到孤单。aloneadj.独自的,独处的,孤独的,表示客观情况,作表语adv.独自,单独lonely/alone12.[2019预测]—Mr.Mills,Ifeelnervouswhenspeaking