2013年高考真题(福建卷)--英语(解析版)

2013福建高考英语试题（解析版）第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.3.Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.4.WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara'splan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It'sanewbuilding.B.It'sasmalltown.C.It'sapublicplace.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasafamousuniversity.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。根据句意，中国梦是一个…的梦和一个…的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a，答案选B。22.______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.KnownB.HavingknownC.KnowingD.Beingknown【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为willhelp，因此所选非谓语动词做主语，故使用动名词，答案选C。23.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。题干主语中心词为介词短语aswellas之前的musician，故谓语使用单数，排除AC；再根据句中标志性词语attheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案为B。24.Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhich________spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.enjoysB.involvesC.practicesD.suggests【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A项“喜欢”；B项“需要，包含”；C项“练习”；D项“建议；暗示”。句意为：Michelle找到一份做高中教师的工作，需要花很多时间与学生在一起。故答案选B。25.TheForbiddenCityattractsa_______streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constantB.mainC.powerfulD.shallow【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项“持续不断的”；B项“主要的”；C“强大的”；D项“浅的”；根据句意“紫禁城每天都会吸引源源不断的客流…”，故答案为A。26.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.hasbeentaking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。根据句中标志词overthelastthreeyears可知答案为D27.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。28.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks________indisasters.A.turndownB.turnoutC.breakdownD.breakout【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小，拒绝”，B项“结果证明…”，C项“出故障，分解”，D项“爆发”。根据句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C。29.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways______whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatchC.insightD.ontheline【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。A项“挡道，妨碍”，B项“值班，监视”，C项“在视线中，被看见”，D项“在线上”。根据句意：史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难，因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。故答案选A。30.----DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?----No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddriveB.droveC.wouldhavedrivenD.haddriven【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据句意，如果这样的话（乔治已经通过驾照考试），他昨天就驾车来我们大学了，可知是对过去的虚拟。Ifso=Ifhehadpassedthedrivingtest，主句使用情态动词+havedone。故答案选C。31.Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy_______pricedbike.A.competitivelyB.recentlyC.reasonablyD.affordably【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。A项“具竞争性地”，B项“最近”，C项“合理地，理性地，相当”，D项“不太昂贵地”。根据Thosepoorandneedyteenagers（那些贫穷的青少年）可知，那个商店定价不太昂贵，故答案选D。32.Anyone,once_______positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetestedB.beingtestedC.testedD.totest【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系，故选过去分词。33.----Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?----________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure.B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeitC.Yes,itisworththetimeD.No,aslongasitdoesn’ttakelong【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。Wouldyoumind…?的回答分两个部分来判断，A项“介意；非常乐意”，B项“不介意；恐怕我做不到”，C项“介意；值得花时间”，D项“不介意；只要不会花很长时间”，可知只D项回答不矛盾，故选D。34.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_____thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehadrealized【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句型。此题考查not…until句型