Unit8Is-there-a-post-office-near-here？sectionA

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA2a-3ctownnorthTherebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，句式结构：1.肯定句式：Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语________twoerasersinmypencilbox.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮._______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.在房子前有一棵大树。ThereisThereare2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…例如：__________abankonBridgeStreet.大桥街上没有银行。___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.在教室里没有篮球。Thereisn’tTherearen’t3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+…?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t._______arestaurantnearhere?这附近有餐馆吗？________anystudentsintheclassroom?教室里有学生吗？IsthereArethere二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.Thereis(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。e.g.________manytreesinthepark.在公园里很多树。Thereare(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare46235•1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.1.Thepolicestationis______therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis______BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis________thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_______thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis__________thepolicestation.betweenacrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehind2bListenandfillintheblankwiththewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.A:Where’sthehospital?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’stherestaurant?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthepark?B:It’sbehindthehotel.A:Where’sthepostoffice?B:It’sacrossfromthehotel.2cA:Where’sthebank?B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Isthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?__________________________________________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.Fillintheblanksaccordingto2d.Tony:Hi,_________me.Linda:Yes._________canIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewin________.Isthereabanknearhere?Linda:Yes,_________is.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s________________thepark.Tony:___________CenterStreet?Linda:It’snot_____farfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thanksso__________.Linda:No__________.excuseHowtownthereacrossfromWhere’sfarmuchproblem1.Isthereasupermarket?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.2.Where’sthepark?It’sonCenterStreet.3.Where’sthehotel?It’sacrossfromthebank.4.Where’sthepayphone?It’snexttothepostoffice.5.It’sbetweentherestaurantandthesupermarket.AisB.ABbehindFisE.GisH.FGJEHIKJisI_K.DCCisD.nexttoacrossfrominfrontofbetweenandSuper-marketbankparkbridgehotelrestaurantlibraryGreenStreetLongStreetMyHouseairportIsthereanearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Whereisit?It’s_______therestaurant____thebridge.betweenandsupermarketparkIt’s____LongStreet.bridgeIt’sacrossfrom______.onthelibraryLookatthepicture.There’saschoolinthepicture.It’s________SchoolStreet.Thebookstoreis______theschool.Thebankis_____________theschool.Thepayphoneis_______theschoolandthehospital.Canyouseethepostoffice?It’s___________theschool.Thereisasupermarket.It’s_____________thepark.onbehindnexttobetweenacrossfrominfrontof1.Excuseme.对不起，打扰了。常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼时的道歉。“I’msorry.”也是“对不起”的意思,但它常用于做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时,表示歉意。Eg.___________,mayIborrowapen,please?对不起,我可以借支钢笔吗？________,whichisthewaytothebusstop?对不起,请问汽车站怎么走？MayIcomein,please?I’m______I’mlate.请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。LanguagepointsExcusemeExcusemesorry2.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的句子还有：MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?3.I’mnewintown.我新来此地。town表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区;城里,为不可数名词。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。5.It’snotfarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。farfrom离......远=farawayfromnearto离......近Myhomeisnot____________ourschool.我的家离我们学校不远。6.Thankssomuch.非常感谢你。somuch=verymuch=alot4.It’sonCenterStreet.在中心街上。inthestreet（美）onthestreet（英）在街上at+门牌号Eg:Thesupermarketis____BridgeStreet.Helives___112ZhongshanRoadonatfarawayfrom1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There__ahotel_______thebank.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrompostoffice4.投币电话应在医院后面。The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多树。Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.infrontofpaybehindhospital3.It’sacrossfromthepark.它在邮局对面。acrossfrom在……对面Justacrossfromourhousethere'saschool.就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。Thepostofficeisjustacrossfromtheclub.邮局就在那俱乐部对面。用acrossfrom,nextto或between…and完成下列句子。1.学校在书店的对面。Theschoolis__________thebookshop.2.我坐在他旁边。Isit___________him.3.我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间。Let’sputthedesk______thebed_____thechair.acrossfromnexttobetweenand•Excuseme.Where’sthe…?•Istherea…nearhere/intheneighborhood?•Canyoutell