新闻英语高频词汇

1.Aadeadheat不分胜负的比赛abdication退位A-bomb(atomicbomb)原子弹bomberaccuse控告，谴责activist激进主义者，行动主义者adjourn延期advisorycommittee顾问委员会，咨询委员会advocate倡导者；提倡aftershock余震(earthquake,earthshock,tsunami,avalanche,flood,drought)agenda议程，日程agentn.特工人员aggravate使恶化，加重aggression进攻，侵略airraid空袭(airforce,aircraft,airfield,airline,airport,airstrike)alliance联盟，联合allies同盟者allowance津贴，补助Al-Qaida基地恐怖组织altitude海拔高度ambassador大使ambush埋伏，伏兵amendment修正，修正案ammunition军火，弹药amnesty特赦internationamnestyanarchy无政府状态，政治混乱appeal上诉applaud称赞，赞同arbitration仲裁arbitrator仲裁人armoredcar装甲车(armoredvehicle)armyfort军队要塞，堡垒arsenal军火库assassin暗杀者assassination暗杀assemble集合，召集assembly集会，与会者asylum避难所，收容所atrocity暴行，罪行2.Bbailout紧急融资ban禁令，取缔bankruptcy破产beheading斩首bilateralrelationship双边关系bilateral双边的blackmarket黑市blisteringattack猛烈的抨击Boeing波音公司bomber轰炸机boundary边界，分界线boycott联合抵制braindrain人才外流brainstorm集体讨论bribe贿赂Broadway百老汇budgetdeficit预算赤字3.Ccabinetminister内阁大臣cabinet内阁（Medicinecabinet药柜）CampDavid戴维营(美国总统休假地)campaign竞选活动（vote,ballot）candidate候选人delegagtionCapitol国会大厦captive俘虏capture俘获castone’sballot投票catastrophe大灾难，大祸catastrophic灾难性的Catholic天主教徒ceasetobe不再是ceasefire停火，停战trucecensorship审查机构，审查制度census人口普查nationalwidecensus全国人口普查censustakerschemicalandbiologicalweapon生化武器civics公民=citizencivilian平民(civil)clan党派fractionclash冲突conflictcoalition联合，联盟combatzone战区combat抗击combatant战士CommanderinChief总司令commander指挥官commenton评论commentary注释，解说词commentator评论员，讲解员complywith遵守，照做compromise妥协，折中concession允许，让步condemn判刑；谴责condone宽恕，赦免consulate领事馆consensus多数人的意见；舆论correspondent通讯记者counter-narcotic反毒crudeoil原油cumbersome棘手的custody监禁cybersecurity网络安全4.Ddeathtoll死亡人数deem认为decommission使退役deforestation采伐森林(deforest)democracy民主国家；民主政治(democraticdelegate/candidate)demolition破坏Compensationfordemolition拆迁补偿费Demolitionbomb爆破炸弹demonstration示威demonstrator示威者deployment军队部署(ThousandsofpeopletookpartindemonstrationsinGermanyandBritainSundaytoprotesttheplanneddeploymentofU.SnuclearmissilesinEurope.)depression萧条deputy代表，众议员detain拘留detainee未判决囚犯dictator独裁者dictatorship专政，独裁diminish减少，变小diplomacy外交（adj.diplomatic/n.diploma毕业证书，文凭）diplomat外交官disarmament裁军discrimination歧视（racialdiscrimimation种族歧视）dispatch派遣n.新闻报道dissentfrom与….意见不一。dissension意见不同，分歧（disputeissue）dissident持不同政见者disturbance骚动dividend股息，红利donate捐赠，募捐(n.donation)donor捐赠者downplay不予重视draftresolution决议草案，提案drought干旱drown淹死，淹没dwellon详评dwellern.居民，居住者5.Eeconomicdepression经济萧条economicsanction经济制裁ecosystem生态系统electoral选举的，选举人的(elect,election)electorate选民，选区eligibility资格（eligible）embarkon从事，着手(conduct,carryon)embassy大使馆encountervt.遭遇,n.碰头(informalencounter)enact颁布，制定法律encroachment侵犯endorse认可，签署entity（经济、政治的）实体(politicalentity)envoy外交使节convoy----militaryconvoy军车队epic伟大事迹equator赤道(equatevt.等同，同等看待)epidemic流行病；传染的（afluepidemic）evacuate撤出，疏散evacuate……from…evacuation撤退exchangerate汇率exile流放（coup政变）exiles被放逐者expel开除，排出（dismiss,fire）ThespokesmansaidU.SexpelledthetwodiplomatsforbuyingAmericanhightechnologyequipmentinFlorida.expenditure支出，花费execute执行，处死exploit开采extortion敲诈勒索(extort)extremist激进分子(extreme)6.Ffamine饥荒facilitate推动，促进（facilities设备、设施）favoritism徇私，偏袒fatality死亡feasible可行的fanatic狂热者federalism联邦制度(FBI:FederalBureauofInvestigation)fellshortof未达到预期（结果、目标等）Themoviefellshortofourexpectation.feminist男女平等主义者filmgoer影迷finearts美术firearms火器，轻武器fiscal财政的flareup突然发起anewflare-upofborderdisputes边界争端的重新爆发foment煽动foolproof可靠的footage电影胶片forego在…之前，居先forfeit丧失fraud欺骗，诈骗friction摩擦，冲突fugitive逃亡者fundraiser筹资者（个人或组织）fundraising筹款的7.GGalaxy星系genocide种族灭绝genuflection屈服goodwillambassador亲善大使GreatCrash股市大崩盘grenade手榴弹guardianship保护gunboat炮舰gunfire炮火8.Hhabitat栖息地hamper妨碍，牵制handover移交thehandoverofoccupiedterritory.移交被占领土hard-liners不妥协者/headlinepl.主要的新闻摘要head-to-head短兵相接的ahead-to-headcontest激烈的竞争Theyweretalkingheadtohead他们在促膝谈心。helicopter直升飞机amilitaryhelicoptercrashedintoamountain.healthcoverage健康保险，医疗保险insurancehijack劫持hijackaship,hijackanairplanehijacking劫机hijacker劫机犯hinder阻碍hindertraffic/hinderunity妨碍团结homicide杀人，杀人者Shewasfoundguiltyofhomicide她被判杀人罪。hooligan歹徒hospice收容所ahospicefortheterminallyill晚期病人收容所hostcountry东道国hostage人质Thehighjackersheldtwowomenhostage劫机者扣留两名妇女作人质HubbleSpaceTelescope哈勃望远镜HumanRightsWatch人权观察humanitarian人道主义的，慈善的humanitarianassistance人道主义援助hydrogenbomb氢弹9.Iillicit违法的illicitcohabitation/illicitgainsimminent即将来临的，逼近的Rainseemedimminent似要下雨了。impingeon侵犯Donotimpingeonmyprivacyimplement贯彻，实施implementateverylevel层层落实impose强制；征税imposerestrictionson对...实行限制imposeimportduties征收进口税impound扣押，没收Thecustomimpoundthewholecargo.海关扣押了全部的船货。imprisonment关押incustody被拘留keepsb.incustody拘留某人inhock负债Hiswatchwasinhock他的表已经拿去当了。Hewasinhockforthreeyears他坐了3年牢。inservice在军中服役inauguration就职典礼incentive鼓励，奖励Moneyisapowerfulincentive金钱是一种强大的刺激。incitement刺激（经济等）Interestisanincitementtostudy兴趣刺激学习incumbentpresident现任总统Theincumbentmayor在职的市长index指数infect传染，感染infected被感染的infection传染，感染inflation通货膨胀infrastructure基础实施，下部结构municipalinfrastructure城市基础设施inhabitant居民insurancepolicy保险单interimgovernment过渡政府Wewillnotparticipateinthepresentgovernmentbutwilljointheinterimgovernment.我们不会加入当前政府，而会参加临时政府。intervention干涉，干