英语片段及翻译

1BikesorCarsAmericansliketogooutbycar.AlthoughmoreandmoreChineseowncars,mostChinesestillliketoridebicycles,Thisisdeterminedbyalotoffactors.Asweallknow,thebikeadvancesslowlybymanpower,butitcanbeplacedwhereveritisconvenientHowever,asforthecar,althoughitcanrunfastbyengine,itmustbeparkedatparkingplaces.MostAmericansliveinthesuburbwhichisfarfromurbanareasandtheirworkingplaces.Sotheyneedcarstogoshoppingandgotowork.Andtheyalsoliketravelingfar.Thusacarbringsthemgreatconvenience.Onthecontrary,mostChineseliveneartheirworkingareasandmarkets.Theydon'tneedacartogotoworkorgoshopping.Iwouldliketorideabike,becauseitcostslittleanditiseasytouseandwon'tcausepollution.自行车还是汽车美国人喜欢乘汽车外出。尽管越采越多的中国人拥有了汽车，但大部分中国人仍喜欢骑自行车，这是由很多因素决定的。众所周知，自行车靠人力，行进慢，但可以在方便的地方停放。然而对于汽车来说，虽然它依靠发动机行进很快，但它必须停在停车场。多数美国人生活在郊区，远离市区及工作地点，所以他们需要汽车来购物、上班，并且他们也喜欢驾车远行。因此汽车给他们提供很大方便。相反，多数中国人居住在工作地点和市场附近，他们不需要开车去上班或购物。我喜欢骑自行车外出，因为它花费少而且容易使用。最重要的是自行车不会引起污染。AnIdealFriendFriendscanbeclassifiedintotwokinds,goodfriendsandevilfriends.Evilfriendsleadusastrayandmaydestroyourlife,whilegoodonesdriveustowardstherightandmakeourlifesuccessful.Twoofthemexistinourdailylife.However,idealfriendsexistinpeople'smind.Theyshouldbediligent,successfulandloyal.Whenyouneedhelp,theywillstandbesideyouandbedelightedtogiveyouahand.Alsoyoucanshareyourhappinessandsorrowtogether.Inmyopinion,friendscansharesomethingbuttheyalsoshouldkeeptheirownsecrets.SoIwishmyfriendswouldn'tinterfereinmyprivacytoomuch.Ontheotherhand,myfriendsshouldhaveSomethingincommonwithme,atthesametimesomethingspecial.Inthiswaywecanattracteachotherandlearnfromeachother.理想的朋友朋友可以分为两种，益友和狐朋狗友。狐朋狗友会使我们误入歧途，毁了我们的一生；而益友会使我们明辨是非，使我们成功。日常生活中这两种朋友都存在。然而，在人们心目中仍存在理想的朋友。这种朋友勤奋、成功并忠诚。当你需要帮助时，他们会与你并肩作战，伸出援助之手。他们还可以与你分享快乐与痛苦。我认为朋友要分享一些东西但也要保留自己的秘密，所以我希望我的朋友不会过多地介入我的私事。从另一方面来说，我的朋友和我应有共同之处，同时又有各自的特点。这样我们才可以互相吸引，互相学习。KeepingWaterSourcesCleanWhoiswillingtodrinkthepollutedwater?Itcancauseustobeillandeventodie.Wecan'twaitforamomenttoprotectourwatersources.Thewaterweusecomesfromoceans,lakes,riversorstreams.Butmanyofthesewatersourcesaregettingseriouslypolluted.Townsandcitiesarepouringdustintothewater.2Manypeoplearethrowingallkindsofdirtythingsintothewater.Factoriesarepouringwastematerialintothewater.Therefore,watersourceshavebecomesobadlypollutedthatsomeofthewaterisunfittodrinkortouse.Nowitishightimethatweshoulddosomethingtoprotectourwaterenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.保持水源清洁污染的水会使人生病甚至死亡，有谁愿意喝这样的水呢?我们要保护水源，刻不容缓。我们用的水来自海洋、湖泊、河流或小溪，但这些水源有许多正受到严重的污染。城镇乒把大量的尘埃排入水中，许多人正把各种；各样的脏物投进水中，工厂正把废物排入水中。因此，水源已经污染严重，其中一些不适合再饮用。现在到了．采取措施保护水环境使其免受污染的时候了。HowtoGetAlongWellwithOthersInourdailylife,wehavetocomeintocontactwithpeopleineverywalkoflife.Therefore,itisveryimportantforustoknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Togetwellalongwithothersandwintheirfriendships,wemustobservestrictlythefollowingwords.Tobeginwith,weneedtobehonestwithothersandshouh{alwayssaywhatwemean.Lieswillsurelymakepeoplestayfarawayfromusinthelongrun.Afterall,honestyisthebestpolicy.Second,wehavetobehumbleenough.Ifweareproudinpublic,wecanhardlywinother'srespect,nottomentionfriendshipFinally,wemustnotbeselfish.Weshouldlearnhowtoshowconcernforothers.Aslongasweabidebywhatismentionedabove,wewillfinditeasytogetalongwellwithothers.怎样与人相处在我们日常生活中，不免会有与人打交道的时候，所以对我们采说懂得怎样与人相处是很重要的。要想与别人很好相处，并赢得友谊，就必须做到以下所述：首先，要诚实守信地对待别人，说谎一定会使人远离你，诚实是最好的策略。其次，就是要有足够的虚心。假如我们在公共场合自傲，我们很难赢得别人的尊重，更不用提友谊了。最后，我们不能自私，我们必须友善待人，我们必须关心别人。当我们遵守上述所说的去与人相处，你就会发现：与人相处其实并不难。TheWaytoStayHealthyHealthismostimportantforanyofus.]nordertostayhealthy,weneedsomecommonknowledge.First]y,payattentiontothediet.Weshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetables,becausetheyarerichinfiberandIowinfat.Asaproverbsays,Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Sofruitisgoodforhealth.Don'thavealotoffoodthatcontainstoomuchfat,suchasbutter.Meanwhile,sweetsshouldbeeateninproperquantity,becausetoomuchsugardoesharmtous.Don'tdrinktoomuchcoffee,either.Secondly,exerciseisnecessary.Regularexercisecanhelpuskeepfromgettingfat.Peoplewhodorunningeverydayusuallyhavestrongerheartsthanwhodon't.Finally,formgoodlivinghabits.Weshouldsleepforabout8hoursatnight,andneverworktoohard.Overworkandlittlesleepwillleadtoillness.What'smore,stayawayfromcigarettes.Thesearethethingsweshouldpayattentiontosoastostayhealthy.保持健康的方法健康对我们任何人来说都是最为重要的。为了保持健康，我们需要一些普通的知识。首先，注意你的饮食。我们应该吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素并且脂肪含量较低。正如一句谚语所说：“一天一个苹果不求医。”因此水果对健康有益。不要吃太多富合脂肪的食物，比如说黄油。同时，应当适量地吃甜食，因为糖过多对我们人体不利，也不要喝太多的咖啡。其次，锻炼是必需的；经常性的锻炼能使我们保持身材；通常3每天跑步的人的心脏要比那些不跑步的人更强壮。最后，养成良好的生活习惯。我们晚上应该睡八小时，不要过分辛苦地工作。过度劳作和睡眠不足将导致生病。而且，不要吸烟。以上这些方面我们都该注意，这样才能保持健康。WeMustFaceFailureAsweallknow,Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Butfewpeoplecanreallyunderstandwhatthesayingmeans.Intheworld,Iamsurethatnoonedaresayhehasn'tmetanytroubleallhislife.Sowemustfacefailure.Infact,failureisnotfearful,butimportantthingishowtofaceitcorrectly.Facingfailure,peoplewillnevertaketheirfatelyingdown.Theywilltrytheirbesttoworkharderandharderuntilatlasttheysucceed.Notbeingcourageoustofacesetbacks,peoplehavenochancetoenjoythepleasureofsuccess.Sotheyhavenothingtodobutfeelsadandemptyalldayandallnight.In