2017高三英语模拟试题-带答案和听力

中原名校2016～2017学年上期第二次联合考试高三英语试题命题：名校九校英语命题研究组（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersleave?A.At11:30am.B.At1:00pm.C.At2:00pm.2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinBeijing?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Dry.3.WhatmightpreventMarybuyingthetable?A.Itsprice.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.4.Whoplantedthetrees?A.Henry.B.Thewoman.C.Someoneelse.5.HowlongisadayonMars?A.37hours.B.Lessthan24hours.C.24hoursand37minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whycan’tthewomansleepwellatnight?A.Shehasabaddisease.B.Shehastoomuchwork.C.Shereadstoomanystories.7.What’stheman’sadvice?A.Takesomesleepingpills.B.Eatlessbeforegoingtobed.C.Stopworkingandbegintraveling.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Niceandsunny.9.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?A.It’llrain.B.It’llbewindy.C.It’llbecloudy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlongdoesJohngetforholidayeveryyear?A.Twodays.B.Aweek.C.Amonth.11.WheredoesJohnoftengoforhismainholiday?A.Abroad.B.Toseacities.C.Tocountryside.12.WhomdoesJohnspendhisholidaywith?A.Hiswife.B.Hisfriend.C.Hischildren.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatcontestdidMichaelwin?A.Thecompositioncontest.B.Thespellingcontest.C.Thespeechcontest.14.WhatshouldCathybringtotheparty?A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Nothing.15.WhomdoesCathywanttogowith?A.Afriend.B.Hersister.C.Herboyfriend.16.WhatdoesCathythinkofMichael?A.Tired.B.Honest.C.Hard-working.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Atourguide.B.Atravelagent.C.Atourstudent.18.Wherecanwebuyup-to-dateproductsaccordingtothespeaker?A.InHongKong.B.InFinland.C.InJapan.19.Howcanwegetafurtherdiscount?A.Makeareservationthreeweeksbefore.B.Callbetween8:00amand5:30pm.C.TakeatravelduringChristmasvacation.20.HowmanytipsforspendingyourChristmasvacationarementioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANewZealandismadeupoftwomainislandsthatlieintheSouthPacificOcean.Mountains,glaciersandvolcanoesmaketheislandsbeautifultovisitandexplore.AucklandAucklandwasfirstsettledbyMaoritribesaround1350.BythetimeEuropeansettlersarrivedin1840,itwasalmostdeserted.Today,AucklandisNewZealand’slargestandfastestgrowingcity.Locatedbetweentwocoasts,Aucklandhasmanyharborsandissaidtohavethemostpleasureboatsperpersonofanycityintheworld.TheSkyToweristhecity’smostdistinctivelandmark.At1,076feettall,thetoweristhetallestbuildinginthesouthernhemisphere（半球）!WellingtonWellingtonisNewZealand’scapitalcity.ItishometotheParliamentbuildingandmanyotherculturaltreasures.Thecityrestsbetweenrollinggreenhillsandawidewaterfront.Ahighlightofthecity’sarts,culturalandhistoricalattractionsisTePapa,thenationalmuseum.ItisoneofthelargestnationalmuseumsintheworldandholdsmanyMaoripieces,includingacarvedmeetinghouse.ItalsodisplaystheoriginalTreatyofWaitangi.ChristchurchChristchurchisthelargestcityinNewZealand’sSouthIsland.Inthepast,thecitywascenteredonagriculture.Todayitisarefinedmoderncity.ThebeautifulChristChurchCathedralcanbefoundinthecity’sCathedralSquare.TheAvonRiverwindsthroughthecityandisoneofChristchurch’smajorattractions.Visitorsandlocalsenjoywalkingalongthepathsandbridgesthatdottheriver.Aoraki/MountCookAt12,349feet,Aoraki/MountCookisNewZealand’stallestmountain.LegendsaysthataboynamedAorakiandhisthreebrotherswereatseawhentheircanoeoverturnedonareef.Whenthebrothersclimbedontopoftheircanoe,freezingwindturnedthemtostone.ThecanoebecametheSouthIslandandAorakiandhisbrothersbecamethepeaksofthemountains.Aoraki/MountCookiswherefamousNewZealanderSirEdmundHillarytrainedbeforehemadehishistorictripupMountEverest.DunedinThefirstsettlerstoarriveintheareasurroundingDunedinwereScottish.Thecity’sScottishrootsgiveitauniquecharacter.DunedinwasNewZealand’sbusinesscenterduringthegoldrushinthe1860s.Todayitremainsapopulargatheringspotforpicnics,festivalsandmeetings.21.WhowereNewZealand’sfirstinhabitants?A.TheMaori.B.TheEnglishmen.C.TheDutch.D.TheAsian.22.HowdoestheSkyTower’sheightsetitapart?A.It’sthetallestbuildingintheworld.B.it’sthesameheightasMountEverest.C.It’sthetallestbuildinginthenorthernhemisphere.D.It’sthetallestbuildinginthesouthernhemisphere.23.WhatisthenameofNewZealand’shighestmountain?A.MountTasman.B.MountFuji.C.MountCook（Aoraki）.D.MountEverest.24.WherecanyougotohavealookattheoriginalTreatyofWaitangi?A.Auckland.B.Wellington.C.Dunedin.D.Christchurch.BFangLi,anoutstandingChinesefemaleauthor,releasedhernewbookISendMy3ChildrentoHarvardatalaunchceremonyinBeijingonSeptember18.FangisaseniorengineerwhoworksinSiliconValley,theUnitedStates,andhasobtainedmorethan24Americaninventionpatentsinthepastfewyears.Thewomanalsoactivelytakespartinvarioussocialactivitiesinhersparetimewhileshowingagreatpassionforreadingan