美军常用军事术语(中英对照)

Aabort中断absolutedud哑核弹absoluteheight绝对高度absorbeddose吸收剂量accidentalattack偶发性袭击（攻击）accompanyingsupplies随伴补给品accuracyoffire射击精度accuracyofinformation情报资料的准确性acousticalsurveillance测音监听；音响监听acousticintelligence测音情报；音响情报acousticmine音响水雷acousticminehunting音响探雷acousticwarfare音响战acquire探测；截获acquisition获取actionagent执行人员actiondeferred推迟行动actioninformationcenter战斗情报中心activation加入现役activedefense积极防御activeduty现役activedutyfortraining现役训练ActiveGuardandReserve國Ｍ警卫队和后备役部队现役成员activehomingguidance主动寻的制导activemine主动水雷activesealiftforces现役海运部队activestatus现役状况adjust进行试射adjustfire试射adjustmentoffire射击修正administrativecontrol行政控制administrativeescort行政护航舰船administrativelanding非战斗登陆administrativeloading非战斗装载administrativemovement非战斗行军advance提前advanceforce(amphibious)先遣部队（两栖）advancedbase前进基地advancedguard前卫advancedlogisticsupportsite前进后勤支援站advancedoperationsbase前进作战基地advanceforce先遣部队advanceguard前卫advanceguardsupport前队advancetocontact接敌运动；接敌前进adverseweather恶劣天候Aegis“宙斯盾”舰空导弹系统aerialpicket空中预警飞机aerialport航空港；航空站aerialportcontrolcenter航空港控制中心aerialportsquadron航空港勤务中队aerodynamicmissile飞航式导弹aeromedicalevacuation航空医疗后送；伤病员空运后送aeronauticalchart航空图aeronauticalplottingchart标图作业航图aerospace航空航天空间aerospacecontroloperations制空制天作战aerospacedefense航空航天防御affiliationtraining协同训练afloatpre-positioningforce海上预置部队afloatpre-positioningoperation海上预置行动afloatsupport海上支援；海上补给agency情报机构；情报人员agent谍报员，特工agentauthentication提供假证明agentnet谍报网aggressorforces侵略军；假设敌air空炸airalert空中待战airapportionment空中兵力配置airassault空中突击airattack空中攻击airborne空降的；空运的；机载的；升空的airborneassaultweapon空降突击武器airbornebattlefieldcommandandcontrolcenter空中战场指挥与控制中心airbornecommandpost空中指挥所airborneearlywarning空中预警airborneearlywarningandcontrol空中预警与控制airborneforce空降部队airborneinterceptionequipment机载截击装备airbornemissioncommander空中任务指挥官airborneoperation空降作战airborneorder起飞命令airbornetroops空降兵air-breathingmissile空气喷气式导弹airburst空中爆炸aircargo空运物资aircontroloperations制空作战aircorridors空中走廊aircraft飞机aircraftarrestingbarrier飞机（着陆）拦阻装置aircraftarrestingsystem飞机拦阻系统aircraftcarrier航空母舰aircraftcommander机长aircraftcontrolandwarningsystem飞机控制与警报系统aircraftcross-servicing飞机交叉服务aircraftloadingtable飞机装载表aircraftmissionequipment飞机任务装备aircraftmonitoringandcontrol机载监控设备aircraftscrambling飞机紧急起飞aircushionvehicle气垫运载工具，气垫船，气垫车airdefense防空，对空防御airdefenseactionarea防空行动区airdefensearea防空区airdefenseartillery高射炮，防空炮兵airdefensebattlezone防空战斗区域airdefensecommand防空指挥权airdefensecommander防空司令airdefensecontrolcenter防空控制中心airdefensedirectioncenter防空指挥（引导）中心airdefensedivision防空小分区airdefenseearlywarning防空预警airdefenseemergency防空紧急状态airdefensegroundenvironment防空地面设施系统airdefenseidentificationzone防空识别区airdefenseoperationsarea防空作战区airdefenseoperationscenter防空作战中心airdefenseoperationsteam防空作战组airdefensereadiness防空战备状态airdefenseregion防空分区airdefensesector防空小分区airdefensesuppression压制敌防空系统airdefensewarningconditions防空警报等级airdelivery空中投送airdeliveryequipment空投设备airdivision空军师airdrop空投airemployment/allocationplan空中力量使用/分配计划airevacuation空中后送airexpeditionaryforce空中远征部队airexpeditionarywing空中远征联队airfacility航空设施airfield飞机场airfireplan航空火力计划AirForcebase空军基地AirForceComponentHeadquarters联合部队中的空军部队司令部AirForcespecialoperationsbase空军特种作战基地AirForcespecialoperationscomponent空军特种作战组成部队AirForcespecialoperationsdetachment空军特种作战分遣队AirForcespecialoperationselement空军特种作战小队AirForcespecialoperationsforces空军特种作战部队airgroundoperationssystem空地作战协同系统airframe飞机机体；飞艇艇体；导弹弹体airhead空降场airinterception空中截击airinterdiction空中遮断；空中阻滞airinterceptzone空中截击区airlanded机降的airlandedoperation机降活动air-launchedballisticmissile空射弹道导弹airliaisonofficer空军联络官airliftcapability空运能力airliftcoordinationcell空运协调室airliftmissioncommander空运任务指挥官airliftservice空运勤务airlogisticsupport空中后勤支援airmission空勤任务airmissionintelligencereport空勤任务情报报告airmobileforces空中机动部队airmobileoperation空中机动作战airmobility空中机动能力AirMobilityCommand空中机动司令部airmobilitydivision空中机动处airmobilityelement空中机动分队airmovement空中输送airmovementcolumn空中输送纵队airmovementcolumn空中输送纵队airmovementtable空中输送计划表airobservation这中观察airobservationpost空中观察哨airobserver空中观察员airobserveradjustment空中观察校射airoffensive空中进攻airoperationscenter空中作战指挥中心airphotographicreconnaissance航空照相侦察airpicket空中预警飞机airplot空情图标airportable可空运的airportsurfacedetectionequipment机场地面雷达；机场地面探测设备airportsurveillanceradar机场监视雷达airraidreportingcontrolship空袭报知控制舰airreconnaissance航空（空中）侦察airreconnaissanceliaisonofficer航空（空中）侦察联络官airrequestnet空中支援申请网airsovereignty空域主权airspacecontrol空域控制airspacecontrolarea空域控制区airspacecontrolauthority空域控制当局airspacecontrolinthecombatzone作战区空域控制airspacecontrolorder空域控制命令airspacecontrolsector空域控制分区airspacecoordinationarea空域协调区airspacewarningarea空域警戒区airspot空中观察airstrike空中打击airstrikecoordinator空中打击协调官airstrip简易机场airsuperiority空中优势airsupply空中补给airsupport空中支援airsupportoperationscenter空中支援作战中心airsupportrequest空中支援申请airsupremacy最高级空中优势airsurfacezone海空禁区airsurveillance对空监视airsurveillanceofficer对空监视军官airtargetchart空中目标图AirTargetMaterialsProgram空中目标资料计划airtaskingorder空中任务命令air-to-airguidedmissile空对空导弹air-to-airmissile空空导弹air-to-surfaceguidedmissile空对地（舰）导弹air-to-surfacemissile空地（舰）导弹airtrafficcontrolandlandingsystem空中交通