高考定语从句试题三套附答案

优先学习资料2018年高考定语从句试题三套附答案试题一1.Marylivesintheroom,thedoor_____openseast.A.ofitB.ofwhichC.ofthatD.whose2.Theengineer_____myfatheristalkinghasjustcomefromabroad.A.withwhomB.withwhoC.withwhichD.that3.Helivesinahotel,_____isonlyfiveminutes’walkfromhere.A.thatB.whichC.inwhichD.where4.Isthereanything_____Icandoforyou?.A.whichB.whoC.asD.that5.Thespeakerwilltellusaboutsomewritersandtheirworks_____areknowntous.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6.Thisisthereason_____theyareallagainsttheplan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening_____thetravelerfoundahotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8.Ididn’tliketheway_____shespoketome.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9.Thisis_____Icandoforyourightnow.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10.Itwasatourcollegelibrary_____Iborrowedthenovel.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.where11.Ihaveseentrees,_____openatsunriseandcloseatsunset.A.whichtheleavesB.ofwhichleavesC.whoseleavesD.itsleaves12.All_____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which优先学习资料13.Theforeignguests,_____werescientists,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.A.mostofwhomB.mostofthemC.mostofwhichD.mostofthose14.OnthetrainIsawastudent_____Ithoughtwasyoursister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15.Istheriver_____throughthetownverylong?A.flowsB.thatflowsC.whichflowD.theoneflows16.Isthiscollege_____theywenttolastyear?A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat17.Isthistheuniversity_____youvisitedlasttime?A.thatoneB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat18.I’dliketotellyou_____Isawintheexhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19.Ihopethatthelittle_____Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.forwhich20.Who_______hascommonsensewilldosuchathing?A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom21Thebikeanditsrider_____hadknockeddowntheboyweretakentothepolice.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom22.Puttheletter______hecanfinditeasily.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.whereD.which23.Thisistheveryletter_____Iamlookingfor.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tomdidn’tattendthemeeting,________weexpected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.Iwillgiveyousuchinformation_______willhelpyou.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity____Iknow.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it优先学习资料27.Thelady____isawomanscientist.A.whomyouspokeB.withwhichyouspokeC.whomyousaidtoD.youspoketo28.Thisisthethirdweek_____thedustmenhaven’tcomefortherubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.onwhich29.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_________thetruth.A.whoknowB.whoknowsC.thatknowD.whoareknowing30.Didtheyfindtheywentback________?A.wherehadtheybeenB.whereweretheyC.wheretheyhadbeenD.wheretheywere31.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat32.Myfatherboughtmeseveralbooks,but_____wasinteresting.A.mostofthemB.noneofthemC.noneofwhichD.neitherofwhich33.“Thirty-nineSteps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms____directedbyAlfredHotchcock.A.whichwasB.thatwasC.thatwereD.whichwere34.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarmshavebeendevelopedfromtheplants_____wild.A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.thatoncegrewD.oncegrew35.Those_____werenotfitfortheirworkcouldnotseethebeautifulclothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.Thechildrenthemselveswerecalmenough;_____theparentsthatgotintoapanic.A.inspiteofB.thosewereC.itwasD.however37.Itismanyyears_____wemetlastinLondon.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’llbeonthesametrain_____Iamontoday.A.asB.likeC.withD.that优先学习资料39.WhenpeopletalkaboutthecitiesofUS,thefirst_____comesintomindisNewYork.A.cityB.ofthemC.oneD.that40.Isthereanyoneinyourclass_____familyisinthecity?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.Hehasn’tgotenoughmoneywith_____hecanbuythecomputer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winteristhetimeofyear_____thedaysareshortandnightsarelong.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whose43.Football,_____isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who答案BABDBCBBCDCBAABCBCBBBCBCCBDABCCBCCACADDBBCB1-5BABDB6-10CBBCD11-15CBADA16-20BCBCA21-25BACCC26-30BBBBC31-35CBBBB36-40CBDCD41-45CABBB46-50DBDAD51-55DAABC56-60CBCBC61-65BCBAB66-70ACBDC71-75DABCC76-80ACCDA81-85ADDAA86-90CCCAA91-95BCADB96-100CBCDB英语定语从句试题单句改错1．(20**·四川)ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom'sfavorite.【答案与解析】what→that/which或去掉what句意：我做的菜是妈妈最喜欢的。先行词dishes在定语从句中作宾语，故应用that，which或省略关系代词。2．(20**·广西)Anditiswisetohaveasmanygoodfriendsthatwecan.优先学习资料【答案与解析】that→as句意：尽可能多交朋友是很明智的。本句是as...as...引导的定语从句，先行词是goodfriends，因为前面有asmany修饰，所以关系代词使用as，指代先行词，并在句中作省略的have的宾语。单句填空1．(20**·新课标Ⅰ，65)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid1980s，________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter.【答案与解析】when句意：……但是我是第一个被允许拍摄一个特殊的关于照料……的单元的西方电视台记者。先行词themid1980s在定语从句中作时间状语，故应用when引导定语从句。2．(20**·新课标Ⅲ，67)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，________livedfromroughly551to479B．C.，influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.【答案与解析】who句意：一些人认为生活在大约公元前551年到479年之间的中国的伟大学者孔子影响了筷子的发展进程。所填词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。3．(20**·浙江，7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupininfluencethebasicprocessesby________weseetheworldaroundus.【答案与解析】which句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。这是一个定语从句，先行词为指物的thebasicprocesses，所以介词by后面用which。4．(20**·浙江，11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears，noneof________hasbeenproved.【答案与解析】which句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个是被证明的。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行