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Australiaisadevelopedcountrymakingmarksintheworldeconomy.AustraliaCultureechoesthenation'sexceptionalunificationofdifferentcultures.Withtheblendofliberalandcomprehensivesociety,bothEuropeansandtheaboriginallivinghereisatpeace.Theaboriginalculturehoweverhasstrikingdifferencewiththatofurbanlifestyle.TheinhabitantsofAustralia,beforethecomingofJamesCook,whodiscoveredthecountry,weretheAborigines-thepeopleofaparticularethnicgroup.Startingwiththemandthesubsequentinfluxoftheimmigrantsalloverworld,Australiaculturehasgrowntobeoneofthemostdiverseculturesoftheworld.AustraliacametobeinhabitedbytheEnglishpeoplesoonafterEnglandclaimeditastheirownland.Sincethen,theAustraliaculturehasbeenlargelyAngloCeltic.Withchangingtimes,thecultureofAustraliabecameAmericanizedintermsoffood,dress,lifestyle,andcelebrations.澳大利亚是一个发达国家制定经济标志着世界。澳大利亚文化相呼应的国家的不同文化背景的特殊的统一。与混合的自由和全面的社会,无论是欧洲人和居住在这里的原住民是和平。不过,有原住民文化与城市生活方式的不同。澳大利亚居民前詹姆斯库克,谁发现了该国的到来,是“原住民”-某一族群的人。开始与他们的世界各地的移民涌入后,澳大利亚文化已经成长为世界上不同文化的最。澳大利亚来到由英国人居住后不久声称英国作为自己的土地。此后,澳大利亚文化已经在很大程度上“盎格鲁凯尔特人”。随着时代的变迁,成为澳大利亚文化和庆祝活动上美式食品,衣着,生活方式。Australiahasearnedadesirableinternationalstatusforitsvarietyandlenience.Ithasbecomethehabitatforresidentsofmorethan200countries.FoundationofmodernAustraliansocietyisbasedontheupliftmentofallthesectionsofpeople.Followingthedemocraticprinciplestotally,AustraliaSocietyandCulturegiveslibertytoallcitizenstopracticetheirowncultureandreligion.TheofficiallanguageonthemaincontinentisEnglishandisofimmenseconveniencetothetourists.澳大利亚赢得了理想的品种和宽容的国际地位。它已成为200多个国家的居民的栖息地。现代澳大利亚社会的基础是基于所有阶层人民生活水平提高。继完全的民主原则,澳大利亚社会与文化赋予所有公民的自由实践自己的文化和宗教。在主大陆的官方语言是英语和巨大的方便了游客的。Australiacultureisbasedonthefollowingprinciples:Productivediversity-Allthepeopleshouldupliftthecultural,socialandeconomicvalues.Culturalrespect-AllthepeopleofAustraliacanpracticetheirownreligionandculture.AllthepeopleofAustraliaareequalirrespectiveofrace,culture,sex,birthandlanguage.However,thenativesofthiscountryspeakdifferentlanguages.TherewasanirreversiblechangeinAustraliaafteritbecameaBritishcolonyin1788.TheearlyEuropeanstoinhabitAustraliaweretheBritishprisoners.Non-EuropeansliketheChinesewerealsoamongtheearlysettlers.Peopleformdifferentcountriesalsocameinsearchofgold.TheImmigrationRestrictionAct1901wasimplementedtostopimmigrationofpeopleintoAustralia.Australiahasavivaciousartisticandculturalprospectinmusic,theatreanddance.Circus,strongOz,AustralianChamberOrchestra,BangarraDanceTheatreandAboriginalandIslanderDanceTheatrehaveearnedfameallovertheworldfortheirwonderfulperformance.Theyhaveestablishedtheirsupremacyinthefieldofcricket,hockeyandfootball.ButaboveallwhatpredominatestheAustraliancultureistheirloveforlifeandtheircourageandzesttoenjoylifetothefullest.TopreservetheenrichedheritageoftheAustralianculture,thegovernmenthastakenspecialinitiativesthroughthesettingupofmuseums,exhibitions,books,andmonuments.Everyyear,ondifferentculturalprograms,thegovernmentspends$4.10billionacrosstheAustraliancitiesofPerth,Melbourne,andSydney.ChristmasandNewYeararealsospecialoccasioninthecountryreflectingthereligiouslegacyoftheplace.澳大利亚的文化是基于以下原则:生产的多样性,人们应当隆起的文化,社会和经济价值。对文化的尊重,所有的澳大利亚人民能够实行自己的宗教和文化。所有的澳大利亚人民,不分种族,文化,性别,出生和语言平等。然而,这个国家的当地人讲不同的语言。在澳大利亚有一个不可逆转的变化后,在1788年成为英国殖民地。早期的欧洲人居住的澳大利亚是英国的囚犯。非欧洲人喜欢中国也属于早期的定居者。人们形成不同的国家在寻找黄金也来了。1901年的移民限制法的实施是为阻止移民进入澳大利亚的人。澳大利亚有一个活泼的音乐艺术和文化的前景,戏剧和舞蹈。马戏团,强奥兹,澳大利亚室内乐团,火种舞蹈剧院和歌舞剧院土著和岛民足球赢得声誉和世界各地为他们的精彩performance.They已经建立了曲棍球,优势在该领域的板球。但最重要的是什么占主导地位的澳大利亚文化是他们的热情和他们的勇气和“热爱生命”享受生活的充实。为了保护澳大利亚文化的丰富遗产,政府已经采取特殊措施,通过和纪念碑,设立博物馆,展览,书籍。每年,在不同的文化节目,政府花了跨越珀斯,墨尔本和悉尼的澳大利亚城市4.10亿美元。圣诞节和新年也都在反映这个地方的宗教传统的国家特殊场合。Australiatravelhastoofferaplethoraofgeographicexperiencestoanytourist;oneramblesthroughsteepmountains,vastrainforests,lushgreenplains,desertsand,ofcourse,thebeaches.Australiaisboundedonallsidesbytheseawhichgivesitamaritimeclimate,thatistemperateallthroughouttheyear.Australiaisoneofthedriestcountriesoftheworld,beinganotherreasontomakeholidayinggreat.Australiantravelpackagesofferedbydifferenttravelagenciestakeonethroughtheexcitingplacesofthecountry.AnAustraliantravelguidetakesthetouristthroughdifferentAustraliaattractions.Afewsuchplacesare:Uluru-KataTjutaNationalParkinNorthernTerritory:HereonecanexploreUluruandKataTjutamonoliths,whichhaveattractedvisitorsfromallaroundtheworld.GreatBarrierReef:AnothernaturalwonderofAustralia,whichcombinesover1000islands.Famousforitscrystalclearwater,itprovidesdivingfacilitiestothetouriststheyearround.Itpresentssomefantasticcoralstructuresandisrichinanimalandplantlife.FraserIsland:World'slargestsandisland.Thisislandhasasporadicgrowthofrainforestsinit,whichmakesitanidealplaceforcampingIt'salsoahubofbirdwatchers.The12Apostles:Siteoflittlepenguins,AlbatrossandAustraliangannet.NicetobeviewedfromtheOceanRoadinVictoria.Atpresentonlyeightofthe12apostlesremain.Theplaceisgoodforsurfing,canoeingandkayaking.ThePinnacles:FamousforitsrichnaturalbeautyandwildlifeBungleBungles:Well-knownforitstowersofsandstoneintheshapeofbeehives.Hometomorethan130speciesofbirds,BungleBunglesisalsocalledaliving
本文标题:澳洲风土人情
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