医院建设项目环评常见问题及技术解决对策

37520159EnvironmentalImpactAssessmentVol．37No．5Sep．20152015－02－131982—[e-mail]1221．1000552.100085、、、、。DOI10.14068/j．ceia．2015.05.011X820.3A2095－6444201505－0045－04。、。。、、。1、、。、、、。1、、、、、。、。2、、、1。《》200328725、、、、。“HW01”“”。22.11、。2NH3、H2SCl2、CH4、、。2.21、、《》GB50015—2003200985%～95%3。1。。。371Table1Summaryofwaterconsumptioncoefficientofhospitalproject100～200L/·d、150～250L/·d250～400L/·d150～250L/·、10～15L/·、2.0～3.0L/d·m21.0～3.0L/d·m2《》GB50015—20032009。《》2003197、《》HJ2029—2013CODCr150～300mg/LBOD580～150mg/LSS40～120mg/L10～50mg/L1.0×106～3.0×108/L。2《》GB18466—20054、NH3、H2S、、Cl2、CH4。。、、。33.11++。、。2。3.21、①4-7②、③、。+。2。2Table2MonitoringresultsofthemedicalwastewaterCODCr/mg/LBOD5/mg/LSS/mg/LNH3－N/mg/LpH/mg/L//LHS108.7～113.330.9～32.224.3～27.06.1～6.67.26～7.523.99～4.12＜2035m3/d++JX55～7317～2447～60—6.46～7.892.56～3.7910～29550m3/d++HMJ145—1212.57.417.1120108m3/d++JY69.1—2718.67.885.87050m3/d++25010060—6～9—50006452《》GB18597—2001、、。、、。《》GB18597—20011m≤10－7cm/s2mm2mm≤10－10cm/s8。。44.11、。。。2、。4.21。《》CECS072004、10m。。、、。2、。NH3、H2S、、Cl2、CH4、。、。。、。3。3Table3Monitoringresultsofairpollutantsaroundthesewagetreatmentstation/mg/m3/mg/m3/mg/m3/mg/m3HS＜100.002～0.0080.054～0.3930.006～0.051—HMJ＜100.0030.0620.0881.76BH＜10＜0.005＜0.008～0.151＜0.03～0.071.28JK＜10＜0.0002＜0.01～0.022＜0.036.54100.031.00.1—55.11、。。74372、。5.21《》“HW01”。“HW03、”HW03HW01。《》2003287“HW03、”。、、、“HW01”。《》。《》GB18466—2005、。《》GB18597—2001。2。、、。、≥30dB≥25dB。4。4Table4Summaryofsoundinsulationrequirementsofexternalwindowofhospitalproject《》HJ/T17—19969≥25dB—《》19995641050m、、《》GB8485—8730≤Ｒw≤3550m25≤Ｒw≤30≥30dB、≥25dB《》GB50118—2010≥30dB≥25dB《1》DB11/T1034.1—2013≥30dB、、≤40dB≤35dB≤45dB≤40dB、、≤40dB≤45dB、≤50dB≤55dB6、、、、。、、。、、、。Ｒeferences1．D．2005.2．《》EB/OL．2003－10－102015－02－13．http//．moh．gov．cn/mohbgt/pw10304/200804/18361．shtml.3．GB50015—20032009S．201067-68.4．GB18466—2005S．20052-4.628437DiscussiononApplicationofAntennaDirectivityFunctioninElectromagneticEnvironmentalImpactPredictionofMobileCommunicationBaseStationZHANGKun1JINTao-tao21.HuadongEngineeringCorporationLimitedHangzhou310014China2.ChineseAcademyForEnvironmentalPlanningBeijing100012ChinaAbstractThecalculationformulafortheaxialpowerdensityofmicrowavestationfar-fieldregionfromthecurrentGuidelineonManagementofＲadioactiveEnvironmentalProtectionElectromagneticＲadiationMonitoringInstrumentsandMethodsHJ/T10．2-1996isthemostextensively-usedpredictionmodelinelectromagneticenvironmentalimpactpredictionandassessmentofmobilecommunicationbasestationinChinasofar．Thepredictionmodelisapplicabletothepowerdensitypredictionoftheantennafar-fieldregionintheaxialdirectionthedirectionofmaximumradiationbutcouldnotindicatetheelectromagneticenvironmentalimpactinthenon-axialdirectionregionoftheantennahoweverinrealitytheenvironmentalsensitivesitesaremostlynotintheaxialdirectionoftheantenna．Itisprovedthatthedirectivityfunctionoftheuniformplanarantennaarrayisfittingtheradiationpatternofthedirectionalantennaquitewellandalsoapplicabletotheelectromagneticenvironmentalimpactpredictionandassessmentoftheantennafar-fieldregioninnon-axialdirection．Howevermoreattentionshouldbepaidtotherestrictionthatitisonlyapplicableinthefar-fieldregionoftheantennaanditisnecessarytocalculatetheboundaryofthefar-fieldregionaccordingtotheactualsituationandcompareandverifythepredictedresultswiththeanalogmonitoringdata．Keywordsantennadirectivityfunctionmobilecommunicationbasestationelectromagneticenvironmentalimpactprediction485．EB/OL．2003－12－102015－02－13．http//．zhb．gov．cn/info/gw/huanfa/200312/t20031210_87826.htm．6．CECS072004S．20045-11.7．HJ2029—2013S．20135-16.8．GB18597—2001S．20012-3.9．HJ/T17—1996S．1996．10．Z．1999．EnvironmentalImpactAssessmentofHospitalConstructionProjectsCommonProblemsandTechnicalSolutionsSunTao1ZhangWei2ZhangYun21．EnvironmentalEngineeringDesignandＲesearchInstituteChinaＲailwayEngineeringConsultingGroupCo．Ltd．Beijing100055China2．EIADepartmentofＲesearchCenterforEco-EnvironmentSciencesChineseAcademyofSciencesBeijing100085ChinaAbstractHospitalconstructionisatypicalexampleofsocialserviceproject．Inthispapercommonproblemsofenvironmentalimpactassessmentreportofhospitalsinengineeringanalysisenvironmentalimpactanalysisenvironmentalprotectionmeasureswastewaterandexhaustetc．aresummarizedandtechnicalsolutionsareproposedbasedonhospitalenvironmentalimpactassessmentpracticedesignspecificationandmonitoringdata．Keywordshospitalenvironmentalimpactassessmentcommonproblemssolutions26