when-was-he-born知识点

1Whenwasheborn?so...that...such...that...too...to...enoughtodo...一、so...that...so常常用来修饰形容词或副词，1.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.2.Shemadesogoodamealthatweallatetoomuch.ItwassogoodanexhibitionthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.3.当名词前有many、much、few、little（少）等词修饰时，句子中要用so...that...I’vehadsomanyfallsthatI’mblackandblueallover.Therewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.Therewassolittlewaterinthejarthatitwasnotenoughforallofus.二、在such...that...句型中，such修饰名词，有四种不同的句子结构：1.Thisissuchagoodbookthatallofuslikeitverymuch.Itwassuchafinedaythatnobodywantedtostayathome.ItwassuchaninterestingfilmthatIsawittwice.2.Theyaresuchgoodstudentsthattheteacherlikesthem.3.Itwassuchfineweatheryesterdaythatwewentswimming.三、sothatIspeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly.Marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecidestobuyitimmediately.四、“so…that…”和“such…that…”可以相互转换1.她非常诚实，大家都信赖她。Sheissohonestthateverybodytrustsher.→Sheissuchanhonestgirlthateverybodytrustsher.→Sheissohonestagirlthateverybodytrustsher.2.当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可用“enoughtodosth.”来转换。例如：Themanissostrongthathecanlifttheheavybox.→Themanisstrongenoughtolifttheheavybox.HewassocleverthathecanunderstandwhatIsaid.→HewascleverenoughtounderstandwhatIsaid.3.当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可以用“enoughforsb.todosth.”来替换，但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如：ThequestionissoeasythatIcanworkitout.→Thequestioniseasyenoughformetoworkout.Theboxissolightthathecancarryit.2→Theboxislightenoughforhimtocarry.4.当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是否定句时，可以用：“too…to…”来替换。例如：Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan’tdressherself.→Thegirlistooyoungtodressherself.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’tgoonwiththework.→Iwastootiredtogoonwiththework.5.Thebagissoheavythatshecan’tmoveit.→Thebagistooheavyforhertomove.Itissohotthatwecan’tsleep.→Itistoohotforustosleep.spendcosttakepay1.spend的主语是人Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.2.cost的主语是物或某种活动Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.3.takeIttookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.4.payIhavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.Ihavetopayforthelostbook.Don’tworry!I'llpayforyou.Theypayuseverymonth.1．Who'sthat?一That'sYeShiwen.She’saswimmer.Who’sthat?It’sMrSmith,ourEnglishteacher.2．whenwassheborn?ShewasborninMay2003.一Wherewereyouborn?一IwasborninSuzhou．Whereandwhenwereyouborn?IwasborninZiboonSeptember16th2002.3．Shecanhittheballveryfast.Heplaysfootballverywell.4．Hesometimesgotintroubleforpaintingthebuildingsatschool.WhowillIcallifIgetintotrouble?Hegotintroublewithme.Hegotintroublewithhisstudy.5．MoisthefirstChinesewhowontheprize.3HeistheteacherwhoteachesusEnglish.Thisisthebookthat(which)Ilostyesterday.6．Whenhewas12,hedroppedoutofschoolandstartedtowork,firstinhisvillageandlaterinafactory.Hehasdecidedtodropoutofpolitics.7．Butatthattime,therewereonlyafewbooksavailableinhisvillage.Thereareonlythreesmallboatsavailableinthelake.8．Hehadtotryeverymeanstofindbookstoread.HisEnglishispoor;wehavetotryeverymeanstohelphim.9．Hereaditsomanytimesthathefoundseveralmistakesinit.10．Moreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedinhisworks.11．Youarenevertooyoungtostartdoingthings.12．Arthurisalovinggrandfather.Hespendsallhisfreetimewithhisgrandson.13．Isawherplaywhen1waseight．Wedidn'tseehercomein．我们没看见她进来。[辨析]seesb．dosth．表示看见某人经常做某事或做某事的全过程；而seesb．doingsth．表示看见某人正在做某事。IsawJimgoout．Hesawasmallboycryinginthecorner．与see类似的动词还有find，hear，feet，notice等。Iheardagirlsingingintheroom．Hefoundthechildrentalking．13．ShetraveledaroundtheUnitedStateswhenshewas14.I'mgoingtotravelaroundfrancebytrain.13．Inhislateryears,heenjoyedplayingathisapartmentforafewfriendsmorethangivingbigconcerts.Afewpeoplecanlivetobe100yearsold,butfewpeoplecanlivetobe150yearsold.I’mthirsty.Pleasegivemealittlewater.Sorrythere’slittlewaterinmybottle.14．Inhislastyears,hewasveryweakbutkeptonwritingmusicuntilhediedin1849.Keepondoingwhatyouaredoing.13．EveryoneinChopin’sfamilywasamusician.Ifeveryoneisready,we'llbegin.15．Whenhewassixyearsold,hestartedtotakepianolessens.Hestartedtotakepianolessensattheageofsix.Hediedattheageofeighty．Hediedwhenhewaseightyyearsold．16．Theycalledhimthepoetofthepianobecausehismusiccouldtouchtheheartsofhislisteners.Heisabsenttodaybecauseheisill．Hestoppedplayingfootballbecauseofhisillness.Theyareherebecauseofus．Heisabsenttodaybecauseheisill．