2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语(福建卷)-解析版

专业文档珍贵文档2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共I5小题；每小题l分.满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose_______basedonyourowninterests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it24.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who24.答案：A解析：考查定语从句的连接词,此处which作从名句的主语,指代前面的整一个部分“Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents”25.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou_______,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can专业文档珍贵文档25.答案：B解析：考查情态动词,根据“incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.”的语境,只有must（必须）才符合。26.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor_____ofglobalclimatechange.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection26.答案：B解析：考查名词,result意为“结果”,cause意为“原因”,warning意为“警告”,reflection意为“反射;回响;”27.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_______.A.heldB.holdingC.beheldD.tohold27.答案：D解析：考查make的用法：Make名词/代词+形容词/名词todosth28.I’dpreferto____myjudgmentuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve31.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrother,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.专业文档珍贵文档A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback31.答案：A解析：考查动词短语,broughtup意为“养育”,turneddown意为“拒绝或关小”,lookedafter意为“照顾”,heldback意为“抑制,阻碍”。32.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheairthey_______fromChina.A.receiveB.arereceivingC.havereceivedD.hadreceived34.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended34.答案：D解析：考查情态动词+havedone.Wouldhavedone意为“本应该干什么,但是没有干”35.—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.—______.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sveryunwiseofherC.Don’tworryaboutitD.Youmustbedisappointed35.答案：D解析：考查情景对话,根据意思,只有“你一定很失望”才符合题意。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）专业文档珍贵文档阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DianaVelezdoeseverythingwithmaximumeffort-andatmaximumspeed.That36learninganewlanguage,completingtwocertificatesandopeningastore.WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone37:tohavewhatshehadbackhomeinColombia.“Ididn’twantto38whatIdo,likesomanywhocometoanewcountry.”shesaid,“I39toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto40myselfproperly.”DianaquicklyrealizedthatmakingherdreamofshopownershipinCanadaa41meantgoingtoschooltogetthe42educationandcertification,“MyexperienceofowningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme43inmyabilitiesbutIcouldn’tspeakthelanguageandIhadto44howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto45alloveragain,”saidDiana.46,shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforherrelaunch(重新开张)47continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking48forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheImagesConsultingCertificateinMay2009.49Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing50whileatcollege.BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher51inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher52goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto’sSheppardCentre.Shewasonthefast-trackto53.Lookingback,Diana,afashion(时装)designer,54herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and55,theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.36.A.requiresB.encouragesC.includeD.advises37.A.goalB.memoryC.choiceD.problem38.A.continueB.chooseC.changeD.lose39.A.demandedB.decidedC.agreedD.hesitated40.A.teachB.prepareC.enjoyD.persuade41.A.realityB.factC.challengeD.wonder42.A.physicalB.privateC.primaryD.necessary43.A.pressureB.judgmentC.influenceD.confidence专业文档珍贵文档44.A.putawayB.dependonC.learnaboutD.lookinto45.A.advanceB.startC.sufferD.work46.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.LuckilyD.Clearly47.A.throughB.forC.beforeD.with48.A.notesB.responsibilitiesC.chancesD.courses49.A.ThoughB.AsC.SinceD.Once50.A.aroundB.backC.aheadD.out51.A.adventureB.arrivalC.performanceD.journey52.A.originalB.commonC.anotherD.distant53.A.successB.wealthC.gloryD.happiness54.A.addsB.connectsC.devotesD.owes55.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atleastD.atfirst36.答案D解析：考查形容词,necessary,必要的。37.答案D解析：考查名词,此句意为“在哥伦比亚开店和作设计师的经历给我对能力的信心。“专业文档珍贵文档38.答案C解析：考查动词短语。A.putaway把...收起;放好B.dependon取决于,视…而定C.learnabout学习D.lookinto深入地检查,研究。此处意为“学习“才合适。39.答案B解析：考查动词。因为不会语言,要学习,当然是从新开始了。40.答案C解析：考查副词。A.Naturally自然地B.Gradually逐渐地C.Luckily幸运地D.Clearly显然地,无疑地41.答案A解析：考查形容词,解析见上题。42.答案A解析：考查名词,此处意为“成功”。Success与下文的achievements对应。43.答案D解析：考查动词短语。Oweto归因于。44.答案B解析：考查介词短语。A.afterall毕竟;终究;到底B.aboveall首先;尤其是;最重要的是C.atleast至少D.atfirst最初,首先。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将专业文档珍贵文档该项涂黑。ADrivingaCarisnotjusthandingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance,itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制药),damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination（协调）,slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisin