高考英语 完形填空 近5年全国卷、各地方卷、联考汇编 04 议论类

议论类第一部分五年高考题荟萃Passage1(09·浙江)Thetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone,andnearitsend,alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithadmeant.We__21__thefirstnightwehadarrived.Wehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity__22__theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergy.Butwhatweactuallysawsimply23usall–therundownhouses,thechildreninrags,thepeoplebeggingformoney…Walkinghome,24underalowbridge,wecameacross25familiesofhomelesspeopleseekingabitofdrygroundtosleepon26henight.Wehadtostepoverbodiesaswefoundourwaythroughthedarkness.Thepoverty(贫困)was27thananythingmyyoungcompanionshadeverimagined.Backinthehotel,anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup.Many28andcried.Spendingtimeinthis29movesapersontocareabouthumanity.Thatevening,ourgroupspenthourstalkingaboutwhatwehad30.Gently,Iencouragedeveryonetotalkaboutthedifficult31thatday’sdiscoverieshadinspired.Sittingtogether32acircleaseveryonehadachancetospeak,weallbegantorealizethat33ofuswasaloneinourstruggletocopewithourreactions.Basedonmy34inpoverty-strickenareas,Isuggestedthat35theemotionswehadwerepainful,theycouldalsobeimportantinhelpingustomoveforward.Weall36thatwehadseenthingsthatshouldneverbeallowedtohappen.37,whatcouldwedoaboutit?Together,webegantobrainstormwayswecouldhelptoeasethe38wehadseen.AsIencouragedgroupmemberstofocuson39theycoulddo,asenseofdetermination40theprevioussadness.Insteadofdespair,theseyoungpeoplebegantofeelacalltoaction.21．A．putupwithB．gotbacktoC．lookedbackonD．madeupfor22．A．nowthatB．sothatC．asifD．evenif23．A．puzzledB．annoyedC．embarrassedD．shocked24．A．marchingB．runningC．passingD．moving25．A．entireB．normalC．averageD．general26．A．beyondB．withC．tillD．for27．A．strongerB．deeperC．worseD．less28．A．gaveupB．brokedownC．setoffD．heldon29．A．environmentB．hotelC．houseD．background30．A．inspectedB．attemptedC．witnessedD．challenged31．A．feelingsB．decisionsC．thoughtsD．impressions32．A．alongB．aroundC．byD．in33．A．neitherB．eitherC．noneD．each34．A．experiencesB．schedulesC．dataD．position35．A．onceB．whileC．sinceD．unless36．A．supposedB．advisedC．confirmedD．agreed37．A．SurelyB．RatherC．NowD．Indeed38．A．burdenB．sufferingC．anxietyD．difficulty39．A．howB．whereC．whatD．when40．A．replacedB．changedC．coveredD．improved答案21.C22.B23.D24.C25.A26.D27.C28.B29.A30.C31.A32.D33.C34.A35.B36.D37.C38.B39.C40.APassage2(09·全国Ⅱ)Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike21,whateveritmightbe,22Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo23howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy24ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My25jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI26whatIwanttodoasacareer（职业）.27IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook28thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore29.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity（机会）to30throughthecompanyintodifferent31.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe32,”Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy33position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve34everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI35alargenumberofdifferenttalents（才能）andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing36tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI37whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy38.Iwillsucceed.That’swhyI’mso39tobeapartofCareerFables.com.Ithink40hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody22.A.untilafterB.eversinceC.sothatD.longbefore23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion25.A.hardB.bestC.extraD.first26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced27.A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Usually28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared30.A.lookupB.takeupC.moveupD.putup31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice33.A.easierB.newerC.earlierD.higher34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather36.A.luckyforB.slowatC.opentoD.afraidof37.A.thinkofB.giveawayC.believeinD.turninto38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth39.A.excitedB.curiousC.surprisedD.helpful40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor答案21.B22.A23.D24.C25.D26.A27.A28.D29.B30.C31.D32.A33.C34.D35.B36.C37.C38.B39.A40.BPassage3(08·广东)TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyare22andcausemuchhumansuffering.ThisistrueinthetalesabouttheChangeling.Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows23andpaleandhaschangedsomuchthatitisalmost24totheparents.Itwasthen25thatthefairieshadcomeandstolenthebabyawayand26thehumanbabywithafairyChangeling.Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended27.However,hopewasnotlostevenifthebabyhadbeen28.Inthosecasestherewasoftenawaytogetthe29babyback.Youcould30theChangelingonthefire—thenitwouldriseupthechimney,andyouwouldhearthesoundoffairies’laughterandsoonafteryouwouldfindyourownchi