包装箱封口机毕业设计说明书

齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文）I摘要本次课题设计的是包装箱封口机，采用两侧皮带驱动来进行封箱的方案，上下封箱、经济、快速、平稳。这种方案在技术上是相当成熟的一种，它被广泛应用于生产实际中。这次设计的包装箱封口机，可以根据纸箱规格，手动调节宽度及高度，可单机作业，也可与自动化包装流水线配套使用。工作时，当箱体进入工作空间后，箱体在侧面齿状皮带的摩擦力作用下前进。当箱体运行至刀架位置时，箱体将刀架和前胶带压轮压退位，而后胶带压轮在四杆机构的作用下与前胶带压轮保持同步运动而退位，并使前面的胶带与纸箱贴合并封箱。随着箱体前进，胶带不断地抽出封在箱体上。当箱体的后部离开刀架时，前胶带压轮由于四杆机构的作用与后胶带压轮的运动一致，而刀架受弹簧弹力作用，复位弹起，切断胶带。当箱体运动至离开后胶带压轮时，后胶带压轮也由于受可调弹簧回位作用而复位，使连在箱体上最后的胶带也贴在箱体上，完成后段封箱任务。该论文详细说明了本次封箱机设计的步骤及其依据。包括设计方案的选择、电机的选择、工作台部件的设计、顶式部件设计和刀片的设计。关键词：封箱机；四杆机构；工作台部件；刀架部件；刀片设计齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文）IIAbstractThepackingboxsealingmachinethatthissubjectisdesigned,adoptbothsidesbelttodrivetocarryontheschemeofabox,sealthebox,economy,fast,steadyupanddown.Thiskindofschemeisappliedtoproducinginrealityextensively,isaquiteripeonetechnically.Thepackingboxsealingmachinedesignedthistime,canregulatewidthandheightbyhand,accordingtothecartonspecification,butunithomework,canalsopacktheassemblylinetousewithautomationtegether.Work,whentheboxintotheworkingspace,theboxatthesideofthetoothedbeltsadvanceunderfriction.Whenruntotheturretposition,boxbladeframeandpressurerollerpressuretostepdownbeforethetape,butaftertheknifeandtaperollerintheroleoffour-barmechanismwithataperollerunderthesynchronizedmovementtoabdicate,andtofront.Thetapeandcartonsealingpastethemerger.Withtheadvancebox,tapekeepoutlettersintheboxon.Whentheboxfromthebackoftheblade,thefirsttaperollerastheroleoffour-barlinkagewiththemovementoftherollerafterthetapeline,thebladeholderbyasmallspringelasticeffectresetthebounceandcuttape.Whenthecabinetafterthedepartureoftaperollersports,thepost-taperollerisalsoadjustablespringbackduetotheroleoftheresetbit,soeventhelastofthetapeinthecabinetarealsopostedonthebox,thecompletedsectionofsealingtask.hepaperdetailsthedesignofthissealingmachinestepsanditsbasis.Includingthechoiceofdesign,motorselection,workbenchcomponentdesign,componentdesignandtop-stylebladedesign.Keywords:Sealingmachine;four-barlinkage;tablecomponents;turretcomponents;blade;齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文）III目录摘要.............................................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................................II第1章绪论............................................................................................................................11.1课题背景.......................................................................................................................11.2包装箱封口机的作用...................................................................................................11.3包装箱封口机械的分类...............................................................................................21.4包装箱封口机械的发展状况.......................................................................................21.4.1国外包装箱封口机械的发展状况........................................................................21.4.2国内包装箱封口机械的发展状况........................................................................3第2章总体方案的设计........................................................................................................62.1毕业设计任务书及设计参数.......................................................................................62.1.1技术参数................................................................................................................62.1.2设计目的................................................................................................................62.1.3设计的内容............................................................................................................62.1.4设计任务................................................................................................................62.1.5基本要求................................................................................................................72.1.6注意事项................................................................................................................72.2机构选型原则...............................................................................................................72.3传动装置方案论证.......................................................................................................82.3.1选择原则................................................................................................................82.3.2液压传动的优缺点................................................................................................82.3.3气压传动的优点和缺点........................................................................................92.3.4机械传动优缺点.....................................................................................................102.4总方案的确定及有关说明.........................................................................................102.4.1工艺路线及设备布置情况..................................................................................10第3章封口方案的选择......................................................................................................133.1采用热压进行封口..........................