高一英语阅读理解专项训练与答案解析

阅读理解专项训练A.IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorsouth.America,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.___1.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout____.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourplantsB.theresultofcuttingdownthetreesC.thelocationsofgreatforestsD.thereasonsforformingthedeserts___2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.C.ForestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslargeD.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.___3.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin____.A.thechangeoftheworldclimateB.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimalsC.moredesertsandlessfarmland.D.alloftheabove___4.Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview?A.We'llhavemoreandgreaterforests.B.We'llhaveenoughlandtosupportourpeople.C.We'llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfrica.D.We'llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.___5.Thewriterthinks____.A.itdangerousforeveryonetocutdowntheforestsB.itnecessaryforeveryonetoprotecttheforestsC.itimportantforeveryonetotakecareoftheworldD.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimalsBAtravellerhurrieddowntothehallofanAmericanhotelandwenttothecash-desk.Hehadjust15minutestopayhisbillandgettothestation.Suddenlyherememberedthathehadleftsomethinginhisroom.Lookhere,boy,hesaidtothebellboy,runuptomyroomandseeifIhaveleftaparcelonthetablethere.Bequickaboutit.Theboytanupstairs.Fiveminutespassed.Thetravelerwaswalkingupanddownthehall,lookingveryangry.Atlasttheboyappeared.Yes,sir,hereportedtotetraveler,youhavelefttheparcelthere,it'srightthetableinyourroom.___6.Thetraveler_______.A.randownthestreetB.camedownstairsverymuchC.ransoquicklythathefelldownD.cameintothehotelhallveryquickly___7.Whichstatementistrue?A.Hehadtopayhisbillandarrivedatthestationin15minutes.B.Ittookhim15minutestogotothestationfromthehotel.C.Hecouldpayhisbillin15minutesandthengotothestation.D.Hehadnothingbut15minutes.___8.Accordingtothepassage,abellboyis_____.A.aboywhoseworkistoringthebellB.aboywhoplayswithabellC.aboywhoseworkinahotelidtohelpguestswiththeirbagsD.thehotelowner'sboy___9.Thetraveleraskedtheboy_____.A.togoupstairsB.tolookforhisparcelC.tofetchtheparcelhehadleftinhisroomD.onlytoseeiftheparcelwasonthetableinhisroom___10.Fiveminuteslater,theboy______.A.ranuptotheroomB.camedownstairsC.reportedtothetravelerintheroomD.camedowntothehallbutbroughtnothingbackCTedworkedinafactoryinabigtown.Helikedfishingverymuch,andwasverygoodatit.Wheneverhewasfree,hewenttothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedtocatchsomefish,buttherewereveryfewthere,becausetheriverwaspolluted.Thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysandstayedatasmallcheaphotel.I'veneverfishedintheseabefore,hethought.Itwillberatherdifferentfromfishinginoutriver.Onthefirstdayhecaughtalotoffishandwasveryhappy.Hegavethemtotheownerofthehotel,andhecookedthemforalltheguests,andtheyenjoyedthemverymuch.Afterthat,hedidthiseveryday.ButwhenTedgothisbill(账单）attheendoftheweek,hesawonit:Foroiltocookfish(7days):$3.5.___11.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordPollutedmeans_____.A.cleanB.deepC.dirtyD.wide___12.Duringthesummerholidaysonesummer,Tedwenttotheseaside_____.A.tostayacheaphotelB.tocatchfishfortheownerC.tocookfishfortheguestsD.tofishinthesea___13.Tedgavethefishtothehotelfor_____.A.nothingB.moneyC.theguestD.thebill___14.WhenTedgothisbill,hefelt_____.A.expensiveB.surpriseC.cheapD.pleased___15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tedwentfishingeverydaywhenheworkedinafactory.B.Teddidn'twanttopaymoneyforhisstayingatthehotelbecausetheownerandtheguestsatehisfish.C.Therewerefewerfishintheriverthaninthesea.D.Tedthoughtitrightforhimtopayforthecookfish.DTomhadretired(退休）andlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Heseldomlefthishome.Butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket,andafterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputeyeglassesobeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoastoretobuyhimselfsomeglassestoo.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundastore.Themaninthestoremadehimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,No,Ican'treadwiththese.Themanbecausemoreandmorepuzzles,untilfinallyhesaid,Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?No,ofcourseIcan't!Tomsaidangrily,IfIwasalreadyabletoread,doyouthinkIcouldhavecomeheretobuyglasses?___16.Tomlived______.A.aloneB.withhischildrenC.happilyD.withhiswife___17.He______totown.A.oftenB.sometimesC.didn'toftengoD.neverwent___18.TheoldpeopleTomfoundintherestauran