人教版初中定语从句上课的课件

Ilikethetreesthataregreen,Iliketheskythat’sfullofsunshine,Ilikethemoonthat’sabletosmile,Iliketheworldthat’sfulloflove.Helikesthetreesthataregreen,Helikestheskythat’sfullofsunshine,Helikesthemoonthat’sabletosmile,Theyaremysunshine.实际运用SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)AttributiveClausesHeisaboyfunnyHeisaboy________________.Whatdoyouthinkofthisboy?定语(置于名词前）whoisfunny定语从句(置于名词后）fooddeliciousfood______________________.Whatdoyouthinkofthefood?定语(置于名词前）that/whichisdelicious定语从句(置于名词后）定语与定语从句名词修饰、限定‘‘……的’’2.单词做定语时常放在所修饰的词_____。如：abeautifulflower.3.定语从句则是用________来充当定语。如：aflowerthatisbeautiful.定语从句放在所修饰的词_______前句子后1.定语是对________或代词起__________作用的句子成分，通常译为_____________1)我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。Ilovemusic____________________.2)我喜欢能随之舞蹈的音乐。Ilikemusic_______________________.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。thatIcansingalongwiththatIcandanceto3)我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。Iprefermusic___________________.thathasgreatlyrics4)我喜爱不太闹的音乐。Ilikemusic_____________________.thatisn’ttooloud5)我喜欢帮助我放松的悦耳的音乐。Ilikesmoothmusic____________________.6)我更喜欢能使我振奋起来的电影。Iprefermovies_______________________.thathelpsmerelaxthatcancheermeup7)我总是带一个不害怕这些类电影的朋友。Ialwaysbringafriend___________________________________.whoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmoviesMakeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.A:Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthat/whichissweet.A:Whatkindofclassmatesdoyouprefer?B:Ipreferclassmateswho/thatarefriendly.……4cWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocusSummary:AttributiveClause（定语从句）1)我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。Ilovemusic_________Ican___________.2)他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。He________groups_______________quietandslowsongs.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。that/whichsingalongwithprefersthat/whichplay3)我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。I______movies_______________________________________.preferthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout4)她喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。Shelikes____________________________________________________________.musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句e.g.•Ilikemusic(that/whichIcansingalongwith.)先行词（物）关系词定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句Eg:Shelikesmusicians（who/thatplaydifferentkindsofmusic.）先行词关系词（指人）定语从句先行词是物:_______________先行词是人：_____________1.Ilovemusicwhichisquietandgentle.=Ilovemusicthatisquietandgentle.2.Iprefersingerswhowritetheirownmusic.=Iprefersingersthatwritetheirownmusic.物+which/that…+从句人+who/that…+从句根据句意，用正确的关系代词填空。1.Heistheman__________isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl___________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Billlikesmusic___________hecansingalongwith.that/whothat/whothat/whichthat/which5.Thisisthevillage__________Iusedtolivein.6.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_____________theydon’tneedatall.7.I’mstudyingasubject___________Iamveryinterestedin.that/whichthat/whichthat/whichReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4bJennifer评论It’sthekindofmusic__________________________.which/thatyoucandancetoIt’saCD_______________________________.that/whichyoucantaketoapartyShelikesmusicians_____________________________.who/thatwritetheirownlyricsShedoesn’tlikethesongs___________________________.that/whicharetoolongShelikessingers_________________________________.who/thatsingthewordsclearlySaysomethingaboutJennifer.Jenniferenjoyslisteningtomusic.HerfavoriteCDisDance,Dance,Dance.It’sthekindofmusic_________________________.Andit’saCD________________________.Shelikesmusicians___________________.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs________________Shelikessingers________________________.thatyoucandancetowhichyoucantaketoapartywhowritetheirownlyricswhicharetoolongwhosingthewordsclearlySaysomethingaboutJennifer.Jenniferenjoyslisteningtomusic.HerfavoriteCDisDance,Dance,Dance.It’sthekindofmusicthatyoucandanceto.Andit’saCDwhichyoucantaketoaparty.Shelikesmusicianswhowritetheirownlyrics.Shedoesn’tlikethesongswhicharetoolong.Shelikessingerswhosingthewordsclearly.succeedHewholaughslastlaughsbest.HarvardUniversityintelligentDearJennifer,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mgladtoknowyou,andIwanttomakefriendswithyou.Letmeintroducemyself.Iamagirl/boy_____________________________________Ilovemusic_______________________________________Iprefersports____________________________________Iamgoingtoenterauniversity_______________________Ineedafriend__________________________________Justlikeyou!Yours,xxxWriteane-mailtoJennifertointroduceyourself,andtalkaboutyourlikesanddislikesbyusingattributiveclauses（定语从句）.