拉丁文缩略语文档

缩写1：A.D.拉丁文：annoDomini释义：intheyearoftheLord耶稣纪年，公元例句：TheUnitedStatesCivilWarbeganinAD1861.缩写2：a.m.拉丁文：AnteMeridiem释义：beforemiddday上午，午前例句：Wewillmeetthemayorat10a.m.缩写3：c.,ca.拉丁文：circa释义：around,about,approximately大约用法：用于日期中表示大概的数。例句：Theantiqueclockisfromc.1900.缩写4：Cap拉丁文：capitulus释义：chapter章节用法：用于英国及其前殖民地的法律章节前。例句：ElectronicTransactionsOrdinance(Cap.553).缩写5：cf.拉丁文：confer释义：bringtogetherandhencecompare试比较用法：提示读者比较所引用资料中的说法与文中的论述，与cp.可替换使用。例句：Theseresultsweresimilartothoseobtainedusingdifferenttechniques(cf.Wilson,1999andAnsmann,1992).缩写6：cp.释义：compare比较例句：Theseresultsweresimilartothoseobtainedusingdifferenttechniques(cp.Wilson,1999andAnsmann,1992).缩写7：C.V.拉丁文：curriculumvitae释义：courseoflife简历缩写8：etc.拉丁文：etcetera释义：andtheothers,andotherthings,andtherest等等例句：Ineedtogotothestoreandbuysomepie,milk,cheese,etc.缩写9：e.g.拉丁文：exempligratia释义：forexample,forinstance比如例句：Theshippingcompanyinstitutedasurchargeonanyitemsweighingoveraton;e.g.,acarortruck.缩写10：ff.拉丁文：folio释义：andfollowing以及接下去的例句：seepage258ff.（参见第258页以及接下去的若干页）缩写11：id.拉丁文：idem释义：thesame(man)同上用法：用来避免（在引用、脚注、书目等处）重复某个男性作者的名字。如果是女性作者，用ead.(eadem)。缩写12：i.a.拉丁文：interalia释义：amongotherthings除了别的因素以外，特别例句：ErnestHemingway—author(i.a.'TheSunAlsoRises')andfriend.缩写13：i.e.拉丁文：idest释义：thatis,inotherwords即是例句：ForreasonsnotfullyunderstoodthereisonlyaminorPSIcontributiontothevariablefluorescenceemissionofchloroplasts(Dau,1994),i.e.,thePSIfluorescenceappearstobeindependentfromthestateofitsreactioncentre(Butler,1978).缩写14：lb.拉丁文：libra释义：scales磅缩写15：LL.B.拉丁文：LegumBaccalaureus释义：bacheloroflaws法学士缩写16：M.A.拉丁文：MagisterArtium释义：MasterofArts文科硕士缩写17：N.B.拉丁文：notabene释义：notewell注意，留心例句：N.B.:Allthemeasurementshaveanaccuracyofwithi5%astheywerecalibratedaccordingtotheproceduredescribedbyJackson(1989).缩写18：op.cit.拉丁文：operecitato释义：theworkcited在前面所引用的书中用法：通常用于参考文献中，同ibid相似，但是ibid通常会跟着页码。