江苏淮阴中学2019高三上学期年末考试--英语

江苏淮阴中学2019高三上学期年末考试--英语考生须知：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至11页，非选择题部分12页。总分值120分，考试用时120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第I卷〔选择题〕(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。〔〕1、Mostvillagersagreethathorsesarefarmorepleasant_______thantractors,buttheyarelessefficient.A.lookingatB.tolookatC.tobelookedatD.beinglookedat〔〕2、Asachild,Iwastoldthatthemoon___nolightofitsown.Isimplydidn'tbelieveit.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.hadhad〔〕3、－Haven’twemeteachotherat________party?－Yes,butIcan’trememberwhetheritis_________Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A、a;theB、the;aC、a;aD、a;不填〔〕4、Themothergotabit________,forherdaughtershouldhavecomebackhomefromschool.A.calmB.eagerC.impatientD.anxious〔〕5、----theEnglishexamisdifficult,isn’tit?----__Yes.EvenTom,________tothetopstudents,failed.A.belongingB.belongedC.tobelongD.Belongs〔〕6、Thepresentation,management,andoutcomeofmentaldisorderdifferbetweenethnicgroups,soexpertssuggestdeliveringmentalhealthservicesfora______society.A.bureaucraticB.diverseC.conventionalD.Primitive〔〕7、Theheadmasterhasgotagoodeducation___sotheschoolisdoingwell.A.thoughtB.thinkingC.ideaD.sense〔〕8、Highinterestrates_____peoplefromborrowingmoney.A.discourageB.decreaseC.disturbD.disgust〔〕9、Idon’tlikethepaintings.Itdoesn’t_________wellwiththewallsoftheroom.A、fitB、suitC、goD、match〔〕10、triedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t_______.A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough〔〕11、Lateintheafternoon，theyarrivedat________smallvillage_______northoftheWestHill.A、the；theB、a；/C、a；theD、the；/〔〕12、Mr.Zhangisthebestmusicteacherinourschool,buthehashurthisleftfootandcannot________tomorrow'sconcert.A、takepartB、playapartinC、participateD、participatein〔〕13、—I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______toyourson?—No，thanks.A.takenB.totakeC.tobetakenD.take〔〕14、Overthepastfewyearsthecostofliving_______________considerably.A.hasbeenraisedB.hasrisenC.wasraisingD.wasrising〔〕15、Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou【二】完型填空完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible—anditcanbesurprisingly16toyourphysicaland17health.“Peoplewhoalwaysforgiveothers18lessdepression,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,”saysFredericLuskin,Ph.D.,the19ofForgiveforGood.“Soitcanhelp20onthewearandtearonourorgans,reducethewearingoutoftheimmune〔免疫的〕systemand21peopletofeelmorevital.”Sohowdoyoustarttheforgiveness?Try22thesesteps:Calmyourself.Todefuseyour23,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.“Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkof24thatgivesyoupleasure:a25sceneinnature,someoneyoulove,”Luskinsays.Don’t26anapology.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyouhasno27ofapologizing,”Luskinsays.“Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesame28.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinga(n)29longtime.”Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymean30tothepersonwhoupsetsyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender.Mentallyreplaying〔重播〕your31givespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.“32focusingonyourhurtfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindness33you,”Luskinsays.Trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson’sview.Ifyouempathize〔把感情移入〕withthatperson,youmay34thatheorshewasactingoutofignorance,fear—evenlove.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoalwaysforgiveotherswillgetmoreenergy,better35andbettersleep.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.“Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge,”Luskinsays.Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.”〔〕16.A.beneficialB.harmfulC.helplessD.suitable〔〕17.A.chemicalB.wealthyC.technicalD.mental〔〕18.A.ownB.showC.directD.prove〔〕19.A.authorB.ownerC.professorD.publisher〔〕20.A.protectB.saveC.waitD.depend〔〕21.A.haveB.wishC.makeD.allow〔〕22.A.copingB.turningC.followingD.accepting〔〕23.A.sadnessB.angerC.hungerD.energy〔〕24.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything〔〕25.A.thoughtfulB.dullC.beautifulD.still〔〕26.A.callforB.huntforC.longforD.waitfor〔〕27.A.inventionB.invitationC.intentionD.attention〔〕28.A.wayB.meansC.methodD.approach〔〕29.A.helpfullyB.carefullyC.patientlyD.awfully〔〕30.A.givinginB.givingawayC.givingupD.givingout〔〕31.A.woundB.hurtC.cutD.damage〔〕32.A.BecauseofB.DespiteofC.InsteadofD.Insearchof〔〕33.A.aroundB.aboveC.beneathD.below〔〕34.A.tellB.realizeC.seeD.recognize〔〕35.A.housingB.appearanceC.figureD.appetite【三】阅读理解AModernMannersPhilipHowardanswersyourquestionsoncontemporaryetiquette(礼仪)PhilipHoward,WhenmyfriendandI(twoladiesofacertainage)goouttohaveameal,shealwaysleavesanextremelylargetip.Attimes,thetipwillequaltheamountofoneofthemaindishes—sometimesitcomestoabout30percentofthebill.Ifeel15—20percentisadequateforservicesofferedanddependingonthetypeofrestaurant.AtacafeIwouldliketoleave15percentorabitmoredependingontheserviceandetc.Alargertipwouldbeappropriateifweareinabigcityoranicerplace.Myfriendsays“Well,IamsuretheyarenotdrivingaMercedes(奔驰汽车).”Well,neitheramI,andhowdoessheknow?WhoiscorrectandhowcanImakechanges?ImightaddIdotrulyfeeltippingshouldbebasedongoodservice,andalsoifyoufrequen