五年级语法专项练习(一)名词

五年级语法专项练习（一）名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,library-libraries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives，leaf——leaves5．不规则名词复数：一．写出下列单词的复数man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,child-children，foot-feet,tooth-teethfish-fish,deer-deer（鹿）,sheep-sheep（绵羊）,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese单数和复数同形1.knife_______2.orange_________3.box__________4.cap_______5.woman______6.tomato________7.bus_______8.hero_________9.boy________10.baby_______11.roof________12.watch_______13.photo________14.class_______15.foot________16.house________17.pen_______18.car________19.horse________20.shelf_______21.radio______22.fox.________23.dish________24.half_________25.deer_______26.child________27.fish_____28.I_________29.him_______30.this_______31.her______二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.wolves______2.doctors_______3.cities_______4.Chinese_______5.pianos________6.thieves______7.ears______8.churches________9.ladies_______10.leaves_________11.teeth_______12.zoos________13.brushes______14.wives__________15.ropes________16.men__________17.pears_______18.monkeys_______三．请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegiveme（two/twocupsof）coffee.2.Therearealotof(sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.3.I’dlikesome(bread/breads)and(potato/potatoes).4.Look!Thereisa(mouse/mice)inthecorner.5.Hebought(apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis(Woman’s/Women’s)Room?”askedSusan.7.(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.答案：一．写出下列单词的复数1.knifeknifves_2.orangeoranges_3.boxboxes__4.cap_caps_5.womanwomen_6.tomatotomatoes_7.busbuses_8.hero_heroes__9.boy_boys___10.babybabys___11.roof__roofs12.watch_watches__13.photophotos__14.class_classes_15.foot_feet__16.house_houses_17.pen_pens__18.car_cars__19.horse_horses__20.shelf_shelfves___21.radio_radios_22.fox._foxes_23.dish_dishses__24.half_halves_____25.deerdeer_26.child_children27.fishfishes__28.I__we_______29.him_them__30.thisthese__31.herthem__二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.wolveswolf__2.doctorsdoctor___3.cities___city____4.Chinese_Chinese_5.pianospiano__6.thieves_thief_____7.ears_ear_8.churches_church___9.ladies_lady_10.leaves_leaf___11.teeth__tooth_____12.zoos__zoo___13.brushes_brush_14.wives_wife__15.ropes__rope__16.men_man____17.pears_pear__18.monkeys__monkey_____三．请从括号里选出正确的答案1.twocupsof2.sheep3.bread4.mouse5.apieceof6.Women’s7.Thegirl’s8.achildren’s