新概念英语第二册Lesson5

•1.令人兴奋的2.接受3.商行4.不同的5.重复6.损坏7.中心8.决定（名词）9.单一的10.在国外•11.收到来信•12.许多•13.就职于•14.在…中心•15.出国•16.他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。•17.我去过中国的不少地方•18.我的弟弟就职于一家大公司。ReciteLesson4今日宣言•Sparetherod,spoilthechildren.•不打不成器。•Everythingisdifficultbeforeitiseasy.•万事开头难。Mr.Scott’sgarageWhydoeshewantmoregarages?Firstlistenthenanswerthequestions.•WhatdoesMr.JamesScotthaveinSilbury?•WhatkindofservicehasMr.Scottbegun?Listenagainandanswermorequestions.Payattentiontonumbers.•HowfarisitfromSilburyfromPinhurst?•Howmanypigeonshashebought?•Howmuchtimedidthebirdcoverthedistance?Listenandfillintheblanks•Mr.JamesScotthasa____inSilburyandnowhehasjust____anothergarageinPinhurst.Pinhurstisonly___milesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustbought____pigeons.Yesterday,apigeon____thefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebird____thedistanceinthreeminutes.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthas__agreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Inthisway,hehas___hisownprivate'telephone'service.garage,bought,five,twelve,carried,covered,sent,begunNowrongnumbers•Mr.JamesScotthasagarageinSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.PinhurstisonlyfivemilesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelvepigeons.Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'service.Readandanswer.•1.Whereishissecondgarage?•2.Whatishisproblemwithhisnewgarage?•3.Howhashesolvedtheproblem?•4.Hashesentmanymessagesfromonegaragetotheother?•5.Didpigeonstakeallhismessagesnow?•6.Whatkindofmessagesdotheycarry?Wordsandexpressions•pigeonn.鸽子•It'snotmypigeon.＝Noneofmybusiness.不关我的事。•Dove:peaceofdove和平鸽•messagen.（口头或书面的）信息informationn.信息（不可数）newsn.新闻•Hereisamessageforyoufromyoursister.•anoral/writtenmessage口信/便条•leavesb.amessage给……留便条•I'llleaveyouamessage.•takeamessageforsb.替某人捎口信•CanItakeamessageforyou?我能替你捎个口信吗?•Canyoutakeamessageforme?你能替我捎个口信吗?•takeamessagetosb.给某人口信•coverv.越过；覆盖•①vt.盖，覆盖•Snowcoveredthewholevillage.•Shecoveredthechildwithacoat.她给孩子盖了件外衣。•②vt.行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态）•cover+距离越过……•Youcancoverthedistancetothemuseumintenminutes.•③n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子•Putacoveronthebox!•distancen.距离•keepdistance保持距离•distantadj.远距离的•importancen.重要importantadj.重要的•differencen.不同differentadj.不同的•requestn.要求,请求•①n.requestfor对……有请求,有需求•Ihavearequestforthecake.•Hegrantedmyrequestformoretime.他同意了我延长时间的请求。•ShesentarequestforhelptoGary.她向加里请求帮助。•②v.要求,请求requestsb.todosth.＝asksb.todosth.要求某人做……•requiresb.todosth.要求某人做……•Youarerequired/askedtodosth.（对人要求习惯用被动语态）•requiredoingsth.atsb’srequest应某人的要求•spareadj.备用的•①vt.抽出（时间等），让给•Haveyougotfiveminutestospare?•Icannotsparethetime.•Ihavenotimetospare.•②vt.饶恕，赦免•Therobberssparedhislife.‘Spareme!’beggedtheprisoner.•③adj.多余的，空闲的，剩下的，备用的•Youcansleepinthesparebedroom.•WherecanIgetsparepartsforthismachine?•Ihavenosparetimenow.•servicen.业务,服务•service作为不可数名词时通常用于表示旅馆、餐馆以及商店等对旅客、顾客等的侍候、接待或服务；作为可数名词时可以表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所做的工作。•Theserviceinthathotelisquitegood.•Youhavedonemeagreatservice.•service既可以指公用事业的业务，如：themailservice（邮政业务）、thetelephoneservice（电话业务）；也可指办这些业务的机构，如：atravelservice（旅行社）、anewsservice（通讯社）。•Atyourservice.=Gladtobeatyourservice.=Iamgladtobeatyourservice.•我很乐意为您效劳.•servev.服务,接待servantn.仆人•garagen.车库,车行（英美读音不同）•urgenta.紧急的•another(+单数名词)其它的很多个中的一个，•Canyoushowmeanother?•other(+名词)adj.其它的(可加单/复数名词)•theother两个之中的另外一个•one…theother…一个……另一个……•Oneiswateringtheflowers,andtheotherisreading.•others(不用再加名词)=other+名词复数•Some…others…一些…另一些•Someofthecolorpencilsarered,others(=otherpencils)areblue.•Some…theothers一些…另一些•Someofthecolorpencilsareoranges.Theothers(=Theothercolorpencils)areblue.•intheway按照，以……方式•DoyourworkinthewayIhaveshownyou.按我给你示范的方法来做你的工作。•inthe/one’sway挡路；妨碍（某人）•Sorry,youareintheway.(在口语中很少用,一般直接用Excuseme.就可以了)•inaway从某种意义上来说，在某种程度上•Inaway,youarekind.•inafriendlyway用友好的方式•inthefamilyway怀孕了,快有小孩了(haveababy)••bytheway随便说一声,随便问一下(插入语，改变话题时用)•Bytheway,haveyouseenHarryrecently?•onthe/one’sway(to)在去……的途中(陈述句):•onthewaytoschool/theoffice；onthewayhome•outoftheway让路•Getoutoftheway!你给我滚出去!•getone'sownway随心所欲(atone’spleasure)•Childrengettheirownwayduringtheholidays.Keystructures•一般过去时与现在完成时的共同点：动作在过去都做过了；•区别：过去式只能强调过去的事,和现在没有任何关系.•Iateapieceofbread.•现在完成时,强调过去的事情对现在产生的影响.•Ihaveeatenapieceofbreadthismorning.I'mnothungry.Period2Listenandfollowthentrytoretell.Talkshowtime•峨眉火车站坐落在乐山的西边，现在我们在乐山市区的西边建了另一个火车站。峨眉火车站离乐山站很远，所以我们建了高铁。昨天，高铁把第一个乘客从峨眉载到了乐山。这辆高铁只用了8分钟就跑完了全程。到目前为止，它已经从一个站运载了大量的乘客到另一个站。就这样，我们在乐山生活和旅游都更加方便了。OralEnglishpractice•T:gotoNewYork—lastyear–twoweeks•S1:WhendidyougotoNewYork?•S2:IwenttoNewYorklastyear?•S1:Howlongwereyouthere?•S2:Iwastherefortwoweeks.•goabroad–in1998–17years•gotoChengdu–lastwinter–fifteendays•T:goabroad•S1:Ishegoingtogoabroad?•S2:He’salreadygoneabroad.•readthenovel•turnoffthelights•sendletters•washthedishesHomework•1.Listenandfollow,trytoimitatethepronunciation.•2.Recitethestoryandtakenotes.•3.Finis