高二选修7-Unit3-Under-the-sea-Language-points[语言点课件下载]

languagePointsinthetextdefensewitnesswitnessedwitness1.witness1)(vt)“亲眼看到”你亲眼看到那场事故了吗？Didyou________theaccident?2)witness(vi)“作证”、“证明”witnesstosth/doingsth”：他作证说他看到那个人进入大楼的.He______tohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.3）witness(n)“目击者”、“证人”她被传唤作被告证人。Shewascalledasa______________.beawitnessto….是…的目击者bear/givewitnesstosth为…作证(在法庭上)作证Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.atthetime当时,那时作时间状语，提前是为了强调，thatthiswasjustastory作thought的宾语。你不了解她当时急切的心情。Youdidn'tknowhoweagershewasatthetime.sortout分类,整理我分拣邮件。Isortoutthemail.澄清,解决(问题/困难)我们有几个小问题要解决。We’vegotafewlittleproblemstosortout.★begoingto表示打算或计划做某事或根据某种迹象判断将要发生的事。willdo表不是事先经过考虑的将来动作★betodo表示预先安排好的计划或约定。★beaboutto表示即将发生的动作，“正要，即将”，不与具体的表将来时间连用，但可以与when引导的时间状语连用。◆Don’tgooutnow,we______havesupper.◆Thewindwentdowntowardsunset.It________________befinetomorrow.◆TheQueen_________visitBeijingnextyear.◆Hissisteris13yearsold,andshe_____be14yearsoldnextyear..areabouttoisgoingtoistowill③.comeon加油,催促,开始comeabout发生comeacross偶然遇见comeout出版,开（花）comethrough经历(疾病.困难等)comeup走近，发芽cometo涉及,总计苏醒lifeThecostofthejourney________3000yuan.Rain________justbeforedaybreak.Howdidtheaccident___________?Whenwillthebook__________?I_____________myteacherinthestreetyesterday.Theseedshaven’t__________yet.Theoldman_____________theWorldWarⅠ.comestocameoncomeaboutcomeoutcameacrosscomeupcamethrough1.aheadof1)在……之前2)比……强(好)”Aman______________________toseeiftheroadwasclear.他的语文比我强.Heis__________________________.※aheadoftime“提前”Wefinishthetask________________.head朝…方向移动我们将船驶向外海.Weheadedtheboatouttosea.他们正朝家走去.Theyareheadinghome.head带领该党现在由谁领导?Whoisheadingtheparty?wentaheadoftheothersaheadofmeinChineseaheadoftime②apackof一盒,一包;一伙…,一群…一群猎犬追捕狐狸。Apackofdogschasedthefox.我一天抽一包香烟。Ismokeapackofcigarettesaday.flee–fled–fled“逃跑,逃避,逃离”1)vt.fleesthTheywereforcedtofleethecountry.2)vi.fleefromsth恐慌的人们从火里逃出.Thealarmedpeoplefledfromthefire.bringin“收(庄稼);引进;挣得(钱)”bringout使(意义等)明白表示出来,生产bringup吐出(vt);抚养,养育bringabout带来,造成1)What_____________hisillness?2)Please__________themeaningofthepassage.3)Henry________________byhisuncle.4)Whenhewasyoung,hebegantosellgoods,whichmadehim_________alotofmoney.broughtaboutbringoutwasbroughtupbringin2.inthemeantime=meanwhile(adv.)“在此期间,与此同时”在事故中,很多人都死了,但同时有一些没有受伤.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,butmeanwhile(inthemeantime)somewereunhurt..feedon“吃,以……为主食”Cowsfeedonhayduringwinter.◆feed…onsth=feedsthto…“以…为饲养”Wefeedourdogs_______meat.=Wefeedmeat_______ourdogs.onto4.abandon(vt.)“放弃,抛弃,遗弃”Manypeoplewerekilledbythechemicalweapons__________bytheJapaneseduringtheWorldWarⅡ.※abandonone’scountry=背弃祖国abandon/giveawayone’sfriend背弃朋友abandon/cutoutabadhabit革除恶习abandon/giveupone’shope放弃希望abandon/quitone’sidea放弃主意holdup举起我举手表示有问题.IheldupmyhandtoshowthatIhadaquestion.holdup使延误我们在前往机场的路上因为堵车而延误了。Wewerehelduponourwaytotheairportinatrafficjam.abandonedhelpout“帮助……(摆脱困境或危险)”我做不出这道数学题.请帮我一下.Ican’tworkoutthemathproblem.Please_________________.※helpsb(to)dosthhelpsbwithsthwiththehelpofsb=withone’shelpcan’thelpdoingsthcan’thelptodosth1.Hearingthenews,shecouldn’thelp__________(cry).2.Iambusynow,andIcan’thelp_____(do)thehouseworknow.3.Heoftenhelpsme_________(study).帮助某人干某事在......帮助某人在某人的帮助下helpmeout情不自禁地干某事不能帮助干某事cryingtodowithstudyatthebeginningofItwasatimewhen…..hearofwitness…withone’sowneyesintimethrow…outofyelloutbeabouttodokeepdoinghaveonraceaftersbaimsthathitthespotleadsbtosthbeterrifiedof在…开始时这是一段….的时期听说亲眼看到及时冲出来大声喊叫正要做某事时保持做某事穿上跟着某人跑把…瞄准…击中目标带领某人去….害怕……stopsb(from)doingpointtowards/tointhebowofaimsthatwithinamomentortwoturnstharoundsbbewashedoffbeterrifiedofbeoffcompare….withlookforwardtodoing/sthconcentrateoneveryfewminutesglancethroughgoonatourfillsbwithsth阻止某人做某事指着在船头把…瞄准…过了片刻转身，翻转某人被冲下…对…感到害怕离开与…作比较盼望集中注意力于…每隔几分钟匆匆看一遍去旅行使某人充满…raisepublicawarenessbetiredofblamesbforsthslowdownbeinexistencethefollowingdaypromisetodosthprovidesbwithsthplentyoftakesbawayhavenochoicebuttodobecomeusedtosthfeelguiltythat…forcesbtodosthinsearchof提高公共意识对…感到厌烦因…而责备某人减缓/速存在，生存第二天答应做某事提供某人某物大量带走某人只好，不得不习惯于某事对…感到自责强迫某人做某事寻找setoffforletoutinthedirectionofcatchupwithordersbtodosthgivebackturnintobefrightenedofhangontosthkeepsbalivehavepoweroversthshowsbgreatrespect/showrespectforsbdressupasshouldhavedonetaketurnstodosthputsthaway出发去某地发出朝…的方向追上，赶上命令某人做某事归还转变成对…感到害怕抓紧某物，保留，不放弃使某人活着控制着…对某人尊敬化装成,打扮成本应该做而未做依次/轮流做某事把…收起来/放好1.CompletethesentenceswithsuitablewordsfromtheUnit.1)He________tohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.2)Iwilldomyutmosttohelpyoufind_____________.食宿3)Inhisearlydayshe_____________放弃medicineforliterature.4)He__________思考thathehadnorighttodothis.5)Ourdining-roomtriestocatertoallpassengers‘品味_________.witnessedaccommodationabandonedreflectedtastes6)Hewasso__________狭隘-mindedhecouldseethroughakeyholewithtwoeyes.7)I'm害怕________tolookdownfromthetopofatallbuilding.8)We'dliketoseeyour_______reportforthelasttwoyears.9)Theteacherhasaverygood关系___________withherstudents.10)Duringthecivilwarthousandsofpeople____逃离thecountry.11)Theescapedprisoner犯人was拽走_________fromhishiding-place.narrowannualrelationshi