英语人教版八年级下册Unit-8--教案

Unit8Haveyoureadtreasureislandyet?SectionA1(1a–2d)【学习目标】1、学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。2、掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义3、学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。Step1Presentation1aLookatthepicture.Haveyoureadthesebooks?Check(√)theonesyouknow.___AliceinWonderland___LittleWoman___TreasureIsland___OliveTwist___RobinsonCrusoe___TomSawyerStep2Learnthenewwordstreasure,island,classic,page,hurry,dueStep3Listening1.1bListenandcompletethechart.BookTitleNameHavetheyreadit?Whatdotheythinkofit?TreasureIslandNick×Judy√excitingRobinsonCrusoeSandy×Alan√wonderfulLittlewomenKate√fantasticHarry×Step4Speaking1cPracticetheconversation.Thentalkabouttheotherbooksin1a.ExamplesA:HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?B:No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou?A:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.B:What’sitlike?A:It’sfantastic.Step5Listening2aListen.Whohasreadthesebooks?Circlethenames.1.TreasureIslandMark/Tina2.OliveTwistMark/Tina3.RobinsonCrusoeMark/Tina4.TomSawyerMark/TinaKeys:1.Tina2.MarkTina3.MarkTina4.Tina2bListenagain.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.1.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.()2.RobinsonCrusoeisaclassic.()3.TinathinksthatTreasureIslandisafantasticbook.()4.TomSawyerisaboutaboywholivesintheUnitedKingdom.()Keys:FTTFStep6Speaking2cUsetheinformationin2aand2btotalkaboutthebooks.A:HasTinareadTreasureIsland?B:Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.A:What’sitabout?B:It’sabout….2dRole–playtheconversation教学反思：PeriodTwo(sectionA1a-2d)【学习目标】1、学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。2、掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义3、学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。【重点语法、句型讲解】1．现在完成时：1)含义：表示动作过去发生，但与现在有联系或影响，此时态常与以下时间词连用，如already已经,yet已经，还，just刚刚,ever曾经,sofar到目前为止,before从前,times次数,for+时间段，since自从…以来,howlong多久，never从不，inthepast….在过去….2)．结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词（have/has是助动词，没有“有”的意义）肯定句：Shehasfinishedherwork.她完成了她的工作。一般疑问句：Hasshefinishedherwork?_Yes,shehas./No,she,hasn’t.否定句:Shehasn’tfinishedherwork.3)．动词的过去分词的构成：规则动词的过去式就是过去分词，不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。4)．现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别：句子中如有yesterday,last,justnow,in1999等过去时间词出现就只用一般过去时。5)．特别提醒：句子中如有when出现，一定不能用完成时例题：A:Jackhasreadthebook,B:Whendidhereadit?A:Lastweekend2.HaveyoureadLittleWomanyet?你已读过《小妇人》吗？Yet（已经，还）的用法：在现在完成时中，already(已经)用于肯定句，yet用于一般疑问句或否定句，例句：肯定句：Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.我已经吃过午饭了。一般疑问句：____youeatenlunch____?否定句：I_____eatenlunch____.3.What’sitlike?它（这本书）怎么样？What+be+sthlike?表示“某物怎样？”【巩固练习】一用单词的正确形式填空1．I_______ever________(drink)coffee.2.Theboy__________(water)theflowersalready3.She___________(watch)themovietwice4.-________you_______(visit)theGreatWallbefore?-Yes,I______5.Howlong_____yourfather_____(work)inthiscity?6.He_________(get)hereyesterday,sohe___________(stay)hereforonlyoneday.7.-________youever_______(drive)acar?-Yes,I______.-When_______youfirst_______(drive)acar?二、【句型巩固】1．HehasalreadygonetoNewYork.(变一般疑问句并回答)____he_____toNewYork____?_No,he______2．WehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears(变否定句)We___________Englishfortwoyears3.Wehavelivedherefortwoyears.(提问)___________haveyou______here?4.Tomhaseverreadthebook.(变否定句)Tomhas_______readthebook.5.MissGreenstarttoteachus2yearsago.(同义句)MissGreen_______________usfor2years.【语法过关】一．单选题1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what'shappenedtohim.Ａ.knewＢ.haveknownＣ.mustknowＤ.willknow2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?Ａ.alreadyＢ.neverＣ.everＤ.still3、HaveyoumetMrLi______？Ａ.justＢ.agoＣ.beforeＤ.amomentago4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyears.Ａ.iswritingＢ.waswritingＣ.wroteＤ.haswritten5、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.Ａ.was;studyingＢ.will;studyＣ.has;studiedＤ.are;studying6、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.Ａ.knowＢ.hadknownＣ.haveknownＤ.knew7、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.willseeＢ.haveseenＣ.sawＤ.see8、—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?When_____there?Ａ.willtheygoＢ.didtheygoＣ.dotheygoＤ.havetheygone9.—______you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_____itamomentago.Ａ.Did;do;finishedＢ.Have;done;finishedＣ.Have;done;havefinishedＤ.will;do;finish【课后反思】PeriodThree(sectionA3a-3c)【学习目标】4、了解著名小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》，学习主人翁永不放弃的精神5、进一步熟悉现在完成时。Step1PresentationIntroducethemovie：RobinsonCrusoeStep2Learnthenewwordsship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,landStep3Reading3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?3bReadthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_____2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:______5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:______3cCorrectthesentences.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Step4Languagepoints短语:arriveonthisisland,makeaboat,bringback,giveup,waitfor,cutdown,buildahouse,kill…forfood,themarksofanotherman’sfeet,whoelse,seesb.doingsth.,runtowards,helpsb.dosth.,namesb.…,teachsb.sth.句子:1.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。e.g.Heisyoung,butheworkshard.他年龄小，但是工作很努力。2.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwait