2019年下半年学位英语考试练习及答案

2019年下半年学位英语考试练习及答案PartIDialogueCompletion(10minutes,10points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare3dialogueswith3or4blanks,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththechoicethatbestsuitsthesituationuntilthedialogueiscomplete.WithDialogueOne,allthechoiceswillhavetobeused.WithDialogueTwoandDialogueThree,onechoicewillbeleftunused.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecentreoftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.DialogueOneDiana:Lookatthosestrangely-dressedkids.Whataretheydoingthere?Arthur:Don’tyouknow?TodayistheHalloweenDay._____1_____October31st.ThelastdayinOctoberisaholidayforkids.WecallitHalloween.Diana:Halloween!Ihearditbefore,_____2_____Arthur:Childrencelebrateitbymakinglanternsthatnight.Diana:Pardon?Arthur:Thosearelanternsmadeoutoffreshpumpkinswithacandleburninginside.Diana:TodayIsawsomeinthestreetwithcarvedfacesonthem..Aretheyallmadebychildren?Arthur:_____3_____Youknow,itistoohardforthemtodoitbythemselves.Sometimestheyareavailableinvariousshopstoo.Diana:Theyarefascinating.AreyougoingtoanyHalloweenpartytonight?_____4_____Arthur:Noproblem.A.Parentsusuallyhelpthem.B.Thekidsaregoingtrick-or-treating.C.butIdon’tknowhowitiscelebrated.D.Ifyougo,takemewithyou.DialogueTwoStudent:ImeanIwanttodosomeoftheseproblems.Teacher:Yeah.Student:Butit’stakingtimetodothem.Teacher:Whenwecoversomethinginthelesson,_____5_____Workouttheexercisesinit.Erm,whenyougetalittlebitstuck,sortitoutyourself,andthenthink.Student:Yeah.Teacher:IknowIseehowyoudoit.Andmaybeifyou’retotallystuck,_____6_____Student:Yeah.Teacher:It’sreallythemoreyoudo,Mm,onyourown.Because_____7_____you’regonnabeonyourown.Keepworkingonitandyou'llbeokay.A.wheni.tcomestotheexam,B.youneedtogooverityourself.C.thenIcangothroughitagainnexttime.D.youhavetohandinyourhomework.DialogueThreeDoctor:Well,whatcanwedoforyoutoday?Patient:Oh,I'maninfectioninmygum,Doctor.Doctor:Inyourgum?Patient:Uphere.I'vesometabletsand,er,Idon'tknow.Doctor:_____8_____Aye,theSofradexisnotdoingverymuchforthat,isit?Patient:I’venevertakenthem.I’vejust,Istoptakingthem.Doctor:Aye,Idon'tthinkthey'redoingverymuchtoyou.Patient:_____9_____Doctor.Doctor:Aye.Patient:I’mjustwonderingifit’smyteethorthatit’sjustmybloodthat’sdoingit.Doctor:Ithinkitmightbetheteeth.It’dbeworthgettingthedentisttohavealookatyourplate.Patient:_____10_____Doctor:Yes,yes.Keeponwiththosejustnow.Patient:Yes.Aye,twofour,oneortwofourtimesaday.Doctor:Yes,onefourtimesaday.Patient:Fine,yeah.A.It’sbeenpaintingmeallnight.B.Let’shavealookandseewhatthey’vedonetoyou.C.DoItaketheseSofradexisthey'represcribedhere,Doctor?D.What’swrongwithme,Doctor?PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes,40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneEnglandisnotabigcountry:fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.PeoplewhohavenevervisitedEngland,orwhohavevisitedonlyonepartofit,oftenmake.themistakeofthinkingthatitisacoldandwetcountry.ExceptforthesummermonthsofJunetoSeptember,thisisprobablytrueofthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands.Inthesouth,however,theclimateismuchmorepleasant.OneresultisthatwhenpeopleretirefromajobinthenorththeyoftenprefertomovedowntothemildersouthPerhapsthewarmestpartofthecountryisthesouthwest,whichconsistsofthecountiesofDevonandCornwall.ThewarmGulfStreamflowsacrosstheNorthAtlanticOceanfromtheGulfofMexicoandmakesthecoastalregionsofthesouthwestquitewarm.Palmtrees,bamboo(竹)andmanysemi-tropical(亚热带的)plantsgrowwellinthesouthwestofEngland.Flowersandvegetablesripen(成熟)asmuchasamonthearlierthanthoseelsewhere.Farmersintheareaobtainahigherpricefortheirvegetablesandflowersbecausetheyarereadyeartier.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.ThismaybeoneofthereasonswhythesouthwestisoneofEngland’smostpopularholidayareas.11.ThedistancefromthecentreofEnglandtothesouthcoastisabout__________.A.onehundredmilesB.threehundredmilesC.onehundredandfiftymilesD.sixhundredmiles12.Englandisacountry__________.A.withacoldandwetclimateB.withasurprisingclimateC.withapleasantclimateD.withavarietyofclimates13.Accordingtothepassage,__________.A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlierB.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhereC.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowersD.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers..14.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands,__________.A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearroundB.theclimateispleasantasawholeC.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayearD.onlythesummerisnotcold.orwet15.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall__________.A.seldomseesnowB.neverseeanysnowC.mayhaveseveralfeetofsnowD.oftenseesnowPassageTwoHowcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkt