7AU2Grammar一般现在时及频率副词

TheSimplePresenttense一般现在时Adverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequency频率副词（词组）Ialwaysgotoschoolonfoot.Iamseldomlate.WeusuallystudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.Weoftenplaygames.Ialwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.neversometimesFindoutthesentencesthatincludeadverbsoffrequencyonP17.在17页找出含有频率副词（词组）的句子。Otheradverbsoffrequencyalwaysseldomusuallyoftenneversometimesalways总是usually常常often经常sometimes有时seldom极少never从不Let’spayattentiontothesesentencesandworkouttherule.Ialwaysgotoschoolonfoot.WeusuallystudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.Weoftenplaygames.Iamseldomlate.Idon’tusuallywatchTV.Imustoftendoexercise.频率副词的位置：频率副词位于_________词之前，_______________________________词之后workouttherule行为动词be动词，助动词，情态动词Let’smakemoresentencetogether.I_________________everyday.Everyday,I____________________.We______________________onceortwiceaweek.Onceortwiceaweek,we___________________.marketdomyhomeworkdomyhomeworkgotothemarketgotothemarketLet’spayattentiontothesesentencesandworkouttherule.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Everyday,IdomyhomeworkWegotothemarketonceortwiceaweek.Onceortwiceaweek,wegotothemarket.workouttherule频率词组的位置：频率词组可用于________或________;用于句首时，要用________隔开。句首句末逗号MandymeetsSamontheInternetagain.SheisaskingSamsomequestionsabouthislife.WriteSam’sanswersincompletesentences.Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Howoftendoyouwatchtelevision?(1)____________________________________(everynight)Howoftendoyoueatout?(2)____________________________________(sometimes)Howoftendoyouplaytabletenniswithyourfather?(3)___________________________________(onceaweek)Howoftendoyouwin?(4)_______________________________________(seldom)Howoftendoyouvisitothercities?(5)_________________________________(fourtimesayear)Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?(6)_________________________________________(never)Isometimeseatout.Iwatchtelevisioneverynight.Iplaytabletenniswithmyfatheronceaweek.Iseldomwin.Ivisitothercitiesfourtimesayear.Ineverplaycomputergames.Moreexercises完成周报第六期，第二版频度副词[巩固练习]Thesimplepresenttense一般现在时Shegetsupinthemorning.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Theyplaybasketballafterschool.Shegoestobedatnight.Let’spayattentiontothesesentencesandworkouttherule.workouttheruleShegetsupinthemorning.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Shegoestobedatnight.Theyplaybasketballafterschool.当主语是he/she/it时，动词要用______________形式；当主语是I/We/You/They时，动词要用_______形。第三人称单数原一般现在时的肯定句结构1：主语+行为动词+其他Let’spayattentiontothesesentencesandworkouttherule.workouttheruleSheisfriendly.Iamhappy.Youarebeautiful.当主语是I时，be动词用______________；当主语是he/she/it时，be动词要用_______;当主语是you/we/they时，be动词要用________.amis一般现在时肯定句的结构2：主语+be动词+其他are一般现在时的否定句1：Heisn’ttall.Theyaren’thappy.Iamnotbeautiful.含有be动词的否定式，直接在be动词后加_______构成。isnot可以缩写为______________；arenot可以缩写为_____________;Iamnot可以缩写为_____________.notisn’taren’tI’mnot一般现在时的否定句2：Idon’tknowtheanswer.Hedoesn’tgotoschool.含有行为动词的否定式，在________词前加______________构成。主语为第三人称单数时，用______________；主语为非第三人称单数时，助动词用_____________;doesn’t行为动don’t/doesn’tdon’tDotheyplaybasketballafterschool?Doesshegotobedatnight?workouttherule当主语是第三人称单数he/she/it时，助动词用_______;主语不是第三人称单数时，助动词用_____Does一般现在时的一般疑问句结构1：助动词+主语+动词原型+….？DoAretheyhappy?AmIlate?workouttherule一般现在时的一般疑问句结构2：Be动词+主语+….？Isshefriendly?当主语是I时，be动词用______________；当主语是he/she/it时，be动词要用_______;当主语是you/we/they时，be动词要用________.amisare1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。Heusuallyhasbreakfastat7inthemorning.Theygotoschoolbybikeeveryday.2.表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。Weliveinthesamebuilding.Thereisabusstopnearourschool.3.表示客观事实、真理。Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.定义：一般现在时用于表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态；经常的、习惯性的动作；客观真理和事实。(见周报第二版讲解)1.一般的动词后面直接加-s.如：walkwalks2.以-s,-x,-sh或-ch结尾的动词后加-es.如：discussdiscusses3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es.如：studystudies4.以-o结尾的动词，在词尾加-es如：dodoesgogoes动词第三人称单数的形式变化和读音规律（见周报）周报【巩固练习】•一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。•二、用括号内的单词的适当形式填空。A1UsetheinformationinthearticleonPage17tocompletetheconversationbelow.S1:(1)_______Sam______(go)toschoolbybus?S2:No,he(2)________.He(3)______(go)toschoolonfoot.S1:(4)______Samandhisfriends_____(play)gamesduringthemorningbreak?S2:Yes,they(5)______.S1:What(6)______Sam_____(do)afterschool?S2:He(7)_______(take)partintheschoolbandpractice.Doesgodoesn'tgoesDoplaydodoesdotakesIamastudentinJuniorOne.____youastudentinJuniorOne?Yes,I___.No,I_______.Aream‘mnotExercises:Lucyhaslunchatschooleveryday.Lucy_____________lunchatschooleveryday.____Lucy____lunchatschooleveryday?doesn’thaveDoeshaveLucydoesherhomeworkafterdinner.Lucy_________herhomeworkafterdinner.____Lucy____herhomeworkafterdinner?Yes,she______.No,she______doesn’tdoDoesdodoesdoesn’t改一般疑问句改否定句改一般疑问句改否定句改一般疑问句1.Sam经常参加学校的吉他训练。Samoften_________________theschoolguitarpractice.2.-你平时是走路上学的吗？-是的。-_____youusually_____toschoolonfoot?-Yes,I______.3.-汤姆喜欢学习地理吗？-不，他不喜欢。他喜欢生物。-_______Tom_______Geography?-No,he_______.He________Biology.takespartinDogodoDoeslikedoesn'tlikes选择填空()1.Mymotherusually_____upfirstinourfamily.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got()2._____yourfriendsplaytheguitaratschooleveryday?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does()3.Samgoestoschoolearlyinthemorning.He_____neverlateforschool.A.isB.isn’tC.doesD.doesn’tBCA()4.Sally_____playthe